What is IgA Nephropathy?IgA Nephropathy is chronic glomerulus disease caused
by a group of pathogenesis with the same characteristic of immunopathology. IgA
Nephropathy has a great variance during its development, which starts with
slight partial pathological change and represents slight membrane broadening and
sectional hyperplasia among a few of glomerulus. But the pathological change of
sectional hyperplasia can develop into sectional sclerosis. Some pathological
change of IgA Nephropathy may be apparent together with diffusible membrane
hyperplasia, occasionally with the formation of cresent. The typical
characteristic of IgA Nephropathy is the deposition of IgA on mesangial area
displaying immunofluorescence but rarely with the deposition of C3, IgG and IgM,
which is confirmed with the deposition of electronic density substances by
electron microscope.
The symptoms of IgA Nephropathy mainly display gross hematuria or microscopic
hematuria, and can be accompanied with slight protein in urine, which a few
patients can develop into Nephrotic Syndrome. In clinic, there are about 40 to
45 percent of patients displaying blood urine observed by naked eyes or under
microscope, about 35 to 40 percent of patients can display protein in urine and
blood urine under microscope, and the others display with Nephrotic Syndrome or
Renal Failure. Because of the great variation of pathological types of IgA
Nephropathy and glomerulus's extent of damage, patients should strictly observe
the frequency of blood urine, the extent of protein in urine by naked eyes .
Further more, they should also check up whether they have Hypertension and the
extent of damage of renal function. Once there any abnormality is found out,
patients should take the corresponding treatment.
The reasons for diagnosis of IgA Nephropathy are as follows .
One, one of the reason is the presence of protein urine with no symptoms and
blood urine observed by naked eyes or under microscope after the infection of
the upper respiratory tract.
Two, blood urine of glomerulus (charactered with abnormal red blood cell),
protein urine with macro, moderate and mixed protein in urine, and IgA in blood
increasing can be used to diagnose IgA Nephropathy.
Three, immunofluorescence mainly with granular IgA can be found in the area
of glomerulus membrane by renal biopsy and immune pathologic examination.
Four, other reasons for diagnosis of IgA Nephropathy except for the reasons
such as acute glomerulus nephritis by external streptococcus infection, non-IgA
membrane proliferative nephritis, TBMN, LN, anaphylatic purpura nephritis and
renal damage caused by cirrhosis or ALD, etc.
At present, latest research has discovered that IgA Nephropathy is closely
related with the damage to renal inherent cell. So for the treatment of IgA
Nephropathy, it should pay more attention to repairing and reverting the
function of renal inherent cell.
2016年1月31日星期日
Immunotherapy A New Choice for Uremia Patients
Uremia patients often suffer a series of complications and side effects of
dialysis, which threatens their life or even increases the incidence of death.
So many Uremia patients seek a new way for the treatment in order to avoid the
condition. Clinical practices have proved that Immunotherapy is a new choice for
Uremia patients.
Immunotherapy has a tremendous vitality in treating kidney disease due to its characteristic of self-renewing and unlimited potential of differentiating into various functional cell of tissues. When Immunotherapy is transplanted into body, it can enter into marrow, reach the injured kidney, differentiate into kidney intrinsic cell and plant there as kidney intrinsic cell in a certain condition. As a result, Immunotherapy after being transplanted can differentiate into kidney functional cell and act its function. Consequently, Uremia patients' kidney is repaired and the renal function is improved together. Besides, Immunotherapy is an original cell with low immunogenicity, which will not lead to immune response.
However, a successful Immunotherapy need a comparative clean internal environment. A poison environment can decline the curative effects of Immunotherapy or even kill Immunotherapy. At the stage of Uremia, the conditions are more severe such as electrolyte's disorder, unbalance of acid-base, the retention of excess water and waste products, etc,which is bad for Immunotherapy. So before Immunotherapy, it is quite important to change the poisonous environment and create an better environment for it. To achieve this purpose, Dialysis and Micro-Chinese Medicine are commonly used during the treatment of Uremia, providing a better environment for Immunotherapy.
In addition, a successful Immunotherapy also depends on the number of Immunotherapy which is planted into body.
As uremia is not an independent disease, it is a series of complex syndrome caused by greatly damaged kidney. At the stage of Uremia, the poisonous conditions are not good for a successful Immunotherapy and should be corrected. Consequently, before Immunotherapy, in order to renew kidney intrinsic cell and improve kidney function,dialysis and Micro-Chinese Medicine Osmotherapy are commonly used to provide a fine internal environment. Attention: Uremia patients are suggested to take Immunotherapy as early as possible. So long as the damaged kidney intrinsic cell are well repaired and renewed, kidney function will be improved, which will delay the intervals of dialysis or help patients get rid of dialysis.
More questions please read related articles such as Micro-Chinese Medicine, Uremia, etc, or consult our experts on line.
Immunotherapy has a tremendous vitality in treating kidney disease due to its characteristic of self-renewing and unlimited potential of differentiating into various functional cell of tissues. When Immunotherapy is transplanted into body, it can enter into marrow, reach the injured kidney, differentiate into kidney intrinsic cell and plant there as kidney intrinsic cell in a certain condition. As a result, Immunotherapy after being transplanted can differentiate into kidney functional cell and act its function. Consequently, Uremia patients' kidney is repaired and the renal function is improved together. Besides, Immunotherapy is an original cell with low immunogenicity, which will not lead to immune response.
However, a successful Immunotherapy need a comparative clean internal environment. A poison environment can decline the curative effects of Immunotherapy or even kill Immunotherapy. At the stage of Uremia, the conditions are more severe such as electrolyte's disorder, unbalance of acid-base, the retention of excess water and waste products, etc,which is bad for Immunotherapy. So before Immunotherapy, it is quite important to change the poisonous environment and create an better environment for it. To achieve this purpose, Dialysis and Micro-Chinese Medicine are commonly used during the treatment of Uremia, providing a better environment for Immunotherapy.
In addition, a successful Immunotherapy also depends on the number of Immunotherapy which is planted into body.
As uremia is not an independent disease, it is a series of complex syndrome caused by greatly damaged kidney. At the stage of Uremia, the poisonous conditions are not good for a successful Immunotherapy and should be corrected. Consequently, before Immunotherapy, in order to renew kidney intrinsic cell and improve kidney function,dialysis and Micro-Chinese Medicine Osmotherapy are commonly used to provide a fine internal environment. Attention: Uremia patients are suggested to take Immunotherapy as early as possible. So long as the damaged kidney intrinsic cell are well repaired and renewed, kidney function will be improved, which will delay the intervals of dialysis or help patients get rid of dialysis.
More questions please read related articles such as Micro-Chinese Medicine, Uremia, etc, or consult our experts on line.
The Factors which Will Aggravate the kidney Damage
Kidney Disease is a kind of chronic disease, develops gradually and difficult
to diagnose. So it is difficult to treat, some patient want the kidney disease
can be treated like cold or fever, only need some medicines can stay away from
the disease. However, kidney disease can’t be cured in the world, it only can be
controlled/treated well.
In the process of treating kidney disease, patients should go to the local hospital as soon as possible. Therefore, we should know what kinds of factors will aggravate the kidney function:
1. Hypertension: high blood pressure can cause the irreversible glomerulosclerosis which is called renal arteriosclerosis. Patients with high blood pressure should try their best to control blood pressure, especially for old people.
High blood pressure has high morbidity, and kidneys will appear the function decrease with the aging. Patients should control the blood pressure well; meanwhile check the indexes like BUN, urea acid, SG regularly.
2. Infection: Many Renal Glomerulus Disease related with infection factors like bacterium, virus etc. At present, the Renal Glomerulus Disease is the first reason to cause Renal Failure, pyelonephritis, Diabetic Nephropathy are the second reasons. The former is caused by the infection, the latter is easy to get infection. Therefore, take precaution against the infection and control the infection has a significant meaning for patients with kidney disease.
3. Pregnancy: When women get pregnancy, all the human body will get a certain effect. The main effect is the retention of sodium and water, increase the clotting substance, which press the fetus and increase the estrogen, expand the urinary tract, then lead to kidney blood volume increase, combined with urinary infection. Once patients with kidney disease history or high blood pressure, they are easy to get damage in the kidney during the process of pregnancy.
In the process of treating kidney disease, patients should go to the local hospital as soon as possible. Therefore, we should know what kinds of factors will aggravate the kidney function:
1. Hypertension: high blood pressure can cause the irreversible glomerulosclerosis which is called renal arteriosclerosis. Patients with high blood pressure should try their best to control blood pressure, especially for old people.
High blood pressure has high morbidity, and kidneys will appear the function decrease with the aging. Patients should control the blood pressure well; meanwhile check the indexes like BUN, urea acid, SG regularly.
2. Infection: Many Renal Glomerulus Disease related with infection factors like bacterium, virus etc. At present, the Renal Glomerulus Disease is the first reason to cause Renal Failure, pyelonephritis, Diabetic Nephropathy are the second reasons. The former is caused by the infection, the latter is easy to get infection. Therefore, take precaution against the infection and control the infection has a significant meaning for patients with kidney disease.
3. Pregnancy: When women get pregnancy, all the human body will get a certain effect. The main effect is the retention of sodium and water, increase the clotting substance, which press the fetus and increase the estrogen, expand the urinary tract, then lead to kidney blood volume increase, combined with urinary infection. Once patients with kidney disease history or high blood pressure, they are easy to get damage in the kidney during the process of pregnancy.
2016年1月30日星期六
What Patients with Uremia(End-Stage Renal Failure) Should Eat
When kidney disease develops into Uremia, end-stage of renal failure,
patients should be strict in the diet. On one hand, the protein and energy they
take in should not add the burden of the damaged kidney. on the other hand, the
food they take in should maintain the nitrogen balance, correct hypoproteinemia,
anemia, promote the immunity. Therefore, proper diet plays an important role in
treating Uremia, end-stage of renal failure. What patients with Uremia,
end-stage of renal failure should pay attention to go as follows:
The principle that patients with Uremia, end-stage of renal failure should follow is that the food should be low in salt, phosphorus, potassium, saturated fatty acid, and rich in vitamin, which in a word is “five low and one high”.
How about the degree of the food?
Generally, it depends on whether patients are under dialysis or not. Some of them do not get to dialysis stage and the others are under dialysis. As for the former ones, they should accept the following aspects:
Low salt
Generally, the daily intake of salt should be 2-3g, including gourmet powder, which is rich in sodium, soda biscuit, fine dried noodles, deep-fried dough sticks. In addition, patients with severe edema should avoid salt, and keep salt below 1 g. when the urine increases and the edema disappears, they can increase the salt to 2-3g per day.
Low potassium
The metabolic disorder of potassium is common in patients with Uremia, end-stage of renal failure. It should be corrected in time or else, severe results such as heart damage will take place.
The principle is as follows:
If potassium in blood is high than normal, patients should limit the sylvite strictly, especially the oral Chinese medicine which contains much potassium. When the potassium in blood is normal, (dilution low potassium is not included), and the urine is more than 1000 ml per 24 hours, potassium is not necessary to control. If the potassium in blood increases, and the urine amount is less than 1000ml, we should limit the food rich in potassium.
Avoid food rich in phosphorus
Because GFR is decreased for patients with Uremia, end-stage of renal failure, the secretion of phosphorus declines. So patients are in high phosphorus. At the same time, because the absorption of calcium decreases, it also worsens the above-mentioned condition. Food rich in phosphorus is such as sea food, including plant and animals living in water, animal pluck, sesame, peanut, nut, honey, egg white, tea leaf, fried fruit, etc.
Low protein
Patients with Uremia, end-stage of renal failure should take in high quality low protein from milk, egg white, lean meat, etc. according to specific condition, patients should take in 50-100g lean meat per day or 2-3 egg white. Fresh milk should also depend on specific condition. Here, we should point out that the plant protein in bean product is called coarse protein, which contains less essential amino-acid. What’s more, after metabolism, bean product produces much more urea nitrogen. So
Bean product should be forbidden. The main principle for low protein supply is that the total amount should be less than 20-30, including plant protein in staple food.
Low fat
The energy that patients with Uremia, end-stage of renal failure need mainly is from sugar and fat. The change of fat can influence the development of kidney disease. some uremia patients, such as those with chronic nephritis(membranous nephropathy, serious mesangial proliferative glomerulonephritis, have high fat and even hypercholesterolemia. Especially for those with nephrotic syndrome, they have metabolic disturbance of cholesterol, excessive intake if oil and fat will worsen the renal arteriosclerosis.
If you still have any questions, welcome to consult the experts on line or email us.
The principle that patients with Uremia, end-stage of renal failure should follow is that the food should be low in salt, phosphorus, potassium, saturated fatty acid, and rich in vitamin, which in a word is “five low and one high”.
How about the degree of the food?
Generally, it depends on whether patients are under dialysis or not. Some of them do not get to dialysis stage and the others are under dialysis. As for the former ones, they should accept the following aspects:
Low salt
Generally, the daily intake of salt should be 2-3g, including gourmet powder, which is rich in sodium, soda biscuit, fine dried noodles, deep-fried dough sticks. In addition, patients with severe edema should avoid salt, and keep salt below 1 g. when the urine increases and the edema disappears, they can increase the salt to 2-3g per day.
Low potassium
The metabolic disorder of potassium is common in patients with Uremia, end-stage of renal failure. It should be corrected in time or else, severe results such as heart damage will take place.
The principle is as follows:
If potassium in blood is high than normal, patients should limit the sylvite strictly, especially the oral Chinese medicine which contains much potassium. When the potassium in blood is normal, (dilution low potassium is not included), and the urine is more than 1000 ml per 24 hours, potassium is not necessary to control. If the potassium in blood increases, and the urine amount is less than 1000ml, we should limit the food rich in potassium.
Avoid food rich in phosphorus
Because GFR is decreased for patients with Uremia, end-stage of renal failure, the secretion of phosphorus declines. So patients are in high phosphorus. At the same time, because the absorption of calcium decreases, it also worsens the above-mentioned condition. Food rich in phosphorus is such as sea food, including plant and animals living in water, animal pluck, sesame, peanut, nut, honey, egg white, tea leaf, fried fruit, etc.
Low protein
Patients with Uremia, end-stage of renal failure should take in high quality low protein from milk, egg white, lean meat, etc. according to specific condition, patients should take in 50-100g lean meat per day or 2-3 egg white. Fresh milk should also depend on specific condition. Here, we should point out that the plant protein in bean product is called coarse protein, which contains less essential amino-acid. What’s more, after metabolism, bean product produces much more urea nitrogen. So
Bean product should be forbidden. The main principle for low protein supply is that the total amount should be less than 20-30, including plant protein in staple food.
Low fat
The energy that patients with Uremia, end-stage of renal failure need mainly is from sugar and fat. The change of fat can influence the development of kidney disease. some uremia patients, such as those with chronic nephritis(membranous nephropathy, serious mesangial proliferative glomerulonephritis, have high fat and even hypercholesterolemia. Especially for those with nephrotic syndrome, they have metabolic disturbance of cholesterol, excessive intake if oil and fat will worsen the renal arteriosclerosis.
If you still have any questions, welcome to consult the experts on line or email us.
Why Patients with Renal Cyst Have Pain in the Belly
At the beginning, patients with renal cyst cannot feel any symptoms or
discomfort. However, day by day, some patients will feel pain in belly, which
makes patients worried about the damage it caused. So why is there pain in
belly?
Actually, pain in belly is a common symptom for patients with renal cyst. Renal cyst can be divided into simple cyst, PKD, and multiple renal cyst,etc. Patients cannot feel any symptoms usually, and they can not find it unless they do a B ultrasound. A few people can have many cysts but it is rare that both of the cysts are found to have cysts. For such cysts, the cyst wall is thick. The substance inside the cyst is yellow fluid. The size is often as big as a nut. The reason why cysts come into being is not clear till now. Generally, it is believed to be due to renal retrogression. So most Erkrankters are old men. Normally, small cyst will not cause any symptoms. Because B ultrasound examination is popular now, more and more patients begin to know they have had renal cyst.
Why do patients with renal cyst feel pain in belly? Day by day, with the cysts growing, the kidneys will extend, which makes the tension force of diolame increases as well. Then renal pedicle is stretched, and renal tissues around are also pressed. What’s more, if the cysts bleed or get secondary infection, the pain will be sharpe or worsen. In addition, many cysts mean that the kidneys contain more water. It also makes the cysts sink, which leads to pain in back or belly. The pain is usually dull, which spreads from one point to lower limbs and back.
As for the treatment, Shijiazhuang Kidney Disease Hospital created a new therapy based on traditional Chinese medicine, which is called Micro-Chinese Medicine Osmotherapy. Micro-Chinese Medicine Osmotherapy can reverse the pressure gap in and out of the cysts, shrink the cyst till it disappears. With the cysts disappear, the pain will diminish accordingly.
If you still have any questions, welcome to consult the experts online or email us: kidney-treatment@hotmail.com.
Actually, pain in belly is a common symptom for patients with renal cyst. Renal cyst can be divided into simple cyst, PKD, and multiple renal cyst,etc. Patients cannot feel any symptoms usually, and they can not find it unless they do a B ultrasound. A few people can have many cysts but it is rare that both of the cysts are found to have cysts. For such cysts, the cyst wall is thick. The substance inside the cyst is yellow fluid. The size is often as big as a nut. The reason why cysts come into being is not clear till now. Generally, it is believed to be due to renal retrogression. So most Erkrankters are old men. Normally, small cyst will not cause any symptoms. Because B ultrasound examination is popular now, more and more patients begin to know they have had renal cyst.
Why do patients with renal cyst feel pain in belly? Day by day, with the cysts growing, the kidneys will extend, which makes the tension force of diolame increases as well. Then renal pedicle is stretched, and renal tissues around are also pressed. What’s more, if the cysts bleed or get secondary infection, the pain will be sharpe or worsen. In addition, many cysts mean that the kidneys contain more water. It also makes the cysts sink, which leads to pain in back or belly. The pain is usually dull, which spreads from one point to lower limbs and back.
As for the treatment, Shijiazhuang Kidney Disease Hospital created a new therapy based on traditional Chinese medicine, which is called Micro-Chinese Medicine Osmotherapy. Micro-Chinese Medicine Osmotherapy can reverse the pressure gap in and out of the cysts, shrink the cyst till it disappears. With the cysts disappear, the pain will diminish accordingly.
If you still have any questions, welcome to consult the experts online or email us: kidney-treatment@hotmail.com.
CKD(Chronic Kidney Disease)Stage 5,What Can I Do
I am in CKD(Chronic Kidney Disease) Stage 5, what can I do?A patient
asked.
Usually, patients who are in CKD(Chronic Kidney Disease) Stage 5 have developed into uremia stage, which means that there are many toxins in the blood such as serum creatinine, uric acid, blood urea nitrogen,etc. And in this stage, patients may have had symptoms such as coma, vomiting, poor appetite. Internationally, when the serum creatinine is more than 450umol/l, (in China, more than 707umol/l, ) patients begin to take dialysis so as to remove the above mentioned toxins.
However, patients all know that dialysis is just a temporary alternative, which cannot treat kidney disease from root. However, does it mean patients have no hope? Absolutely not. In this article, we will introduce you a new therapy, which is the combination of immunoadsorption, Micro-Chinese Medicine Osmotherapy and Immunotherapy.
Firstly,immunoadsorption. We can also call it Immunoadsorption-centered Blood Purification. The therapeutic mechanism is that through hemodialysis we can clear micro-molecular harmful substances in blood; through hemofiltration and hemoperfusion, we can discharge moderate molecular harmful substances and micra-molecular harmful substance in blood separately; through blood immunoadsorption, we can eliminate immune complexes. By this, the blood will become relatively cleaner, which provides a favorable therapeutic environment for the application of Micro-Chinese Medicine Osmotherapy and Immunotherapyation and makes them more effective.
Secondly, after the blood become relatively cleaner, we can apply Micro-Chinese Medicine Osmotherapy. Micro-Chinese Medicine Osmotherapy can support nutrition, repair the damaged primary cells, improve the insufficiency of blood and oxygen, which also creates a more suitable environment for Immunotherapy.
Thirdly, Immunotherapy. Immunotherapys have self-renewing ability which means Immunotherapy can regenerate mass of offspring that may have exactly the same characteristics as these original Immunotherapy. In addition, Immunotherapy also have the potential of differentiating into functional cells of various tissues. After Immunotherapy enter human body, they can consciously reach where the nidus is and regenerate into kinds of necrotic ones, then normal renal tissues can grow and renal function will recover again.
In CKD(Chronic Kidney Disease) Stage 5, as long as patients take the above-mentioned combination therapy in time, they can have hope for recovering. For more information about the therapy in Shijiazhuang Kidney Disease Hospital, welcome to consult the experts online and we are ready to help you. You can also email to: kidney-treatment@hotmail.com
Usually, patients who are in CKD(Chronic Kidney Disease) Stage 5 have developed into uremia stage, which means that there are many toxins in the blood such as serum creatinine, uric acid, blood urea nitrogen,etc. And in this stage, patients may have had symptoms such as coma, vomiting, poor appetite. Internationally, when the serum creatinine is more than 450umol/l, (in China, more than 707umol/l, ) patients begin to take dialysis so as to remove the above mentioned toxins.
However, patients all know that dialysis is just a temporary alternative, which cannot treat kidney disease from root. However, does it mean patients have no hope? Absolutely not. In this article, we will introduce you a new therapy, which is the combination of immunoadsorption, Micro-Chinese Medicine Osmotherapy and Immunotherapy.
Firstly,immunoadsorption. We can also call it Immunoadsorption-centered Blood Purification. The therapeutic mechanism is that through hemodialysis we can clear micro-molecular harmful substances in blood; through hemofiltration and hemoperfusion, we can discharge moderate molecular harmful substances and micra-molecular harmful substance in blood separately; through blood immunoadsorption, we can eliminate immune complexes. By this, the blood will become relatively cleaner, which provides a favorable therapeutic environment for the application of Micro-Chinese Medicine Osmotherapy and Immunotherapyation and makes them more effective.
Secondly, after the blood become relatively cleaner, we can apply Micro-Chinese Medicine Osmotherapy. Micro-Chinese Medicine Osmotherapy can support nutrition, repair the damaged primary cells, improve the insufficiency of blood and oxygen, which also creates a more suitable environment for Immunotherapy.
Thirdly, Immunotherapy. Immunotherapys have self-renewing ability which means Immunotherapy can regenerate mass of offspring that may have exactly the same characteristics as these original Immunotherapy. In addition, Immunotherapy also have the potential of differentiating into functional cells of various tissues. After Immunotherapy enter human body, they can consciously reach where the nidus is and regenerate into kinds of necrotic ones, then normal renal tissues can grow and renal function will recover again.
In CKD(Chronic Kidney Disease) Stage 5, as long as patients take the above-mentioned combination therapy in time, they can have hope for recovering. For more information about the therapy in Shijiazhuang Kidney Disease Hospital, welcome to consult the experts online and we are ready to help you. You can also email to: kidney-treatment@hotmail.com
How to Use Micro-Chinese Medicine Osmotherapy
Necessary items of Micro-Chinese Medicine Osmotherapy:
Osmosis devices, penetrant, Micro-Chinese Medicine, two electrodes, one container, power source, microwave oven or steamer
Operation steps of Micro-Chinese Medicine Osmotherapy:
Step 1: soak Micro-Chinese Medicine in pentrant with a container and make it fully soaked.
At the beginning of Micro-Chinese Medicine Osmotherapy, the dosage of Micro-Chinese Medicine and penetrant are relatively one bag. The later dosage of Micro-Chinese Medicine and penetrant should follow doctors' advisement.
Step 2: steam the Micro-Chinese Medicine or heat up it in microwave oven until it has been fully heated up.
Step 3: electrotherapy
The specific procedures are as follows:
1. Put a piece of thick plastic with the size of 50*70cm on the bed to prevent the contamination of Micro-Chinese Medicine's overflow.
2. Lift the intermediate of plastic and fold it, making the folded part higher than the height of medicine bag. This is insulated.
3. Put the two electrodes of osmosis device on each side of the folded part with 5cm gap. In addition, the electrode ends with electric wire should pointing outside representing the glyphs of 八.
4. Put Micro-Chinese Medicine which has been fully heated up on electrodes. In addition, make sure the plastic folded part 2cm higher than medicine bag.
5. Flatten the surface of medicine bag
6. Patients' back lie on the medicine bags. The middle of medicine bag should be under the position of bilateral kidneys.
7. Open the power source of osmosis devices and choose the model of electrotherapy. Turn on the button Clockwise to regulate the current intensity until the body feel comfortable.
8. The time for electrotherapy should be 45 to 90 minutes as long as one to two cycles of electrotherapy. Turn off the power after treatment.
Attentions:
1. Make sure the medicine bags are under the back on the position of bilateral kidneys
2. Flatten the medicine bags' surface and make them closely connect to the skin surface without any gap. Other wise, it can lead to spark and burn patients.
3. The medicine bags should neither too wet nor too dry. If the medicine bag is too dry the electric resistance will increase. But, if the medicine bag is too wet, it will lead to short circuit. All the two conditions are not good for the permeation of medicine.
4. The temperature of Micro-Chinese Medicine should be moderate without too high or low, which can either burn the skin or affect the effects.
5. For some patients with Diabetic Nephropathy, PKD, or patients with masses of hematuria or proteinuria, or children patients, they should choose low current.
Osmosis devices, penetrant, Micro-Chinese Medicine, two electrodes, one container, power source, microwave oven or steamer
Operation steps of Micro-Chinese Medicine Osmotherapy:
Step 1: soak Micro-Chinese Medicine in pentrant with a container and make it fully soaked.
At the beginning of Micro-Chinese Medicine Osmotherapy, the dosage of Micro-Chinese Medicine and penetrant are relatively one bag. The later dosage of Micro-Chinese Medicine and penetrant should follow doctors' advisement.
Step 2: steam the Micro-Chinese Medicine or heat up it in microwave oven until it has been fully heated up.
Step 3: electrotherapy
The specific procedures are as follows:
1. Put a piece of thick plastic with the size of 50*70cm on the bed to prevent the contamination of Micro-Chinese Medicine's overflow.
2. Lift the intermediate of plastic and fold it, making the folded part higher than the height of medicine bag. This is insulated.
3. Put the two electrodes of osmosis device on each side of the folded part with 5cm gap. In addition, the electrode ends with electric wire should pointing outside representing the glyphs of 八.
4. Put Micro-Chinese Medicine which has been fully heated up on electrodes. In addition, make sure the plastic folded part 2cm higher than medicine bag.
5. Flatten the surface of medicine bag
6. Patients' back lie on the medicine bags. The middle of medicine bag should be under the position of bilateral kidneys.
7. Open the power source of osmosis devices and choose the model of electrotherapy. Turn on the button Clockwise to regulate the current intensity until the body feel comfortable.
8. The time for electrotherapy should be 45 to 90 minutes as long as one to two cycles of electrotherapy. Turn off the power after treatment.
Attentions:
1. Make sure the medicine bags are under the back on the position of bilateral kidneys
2. Flatten the medicine bags' surface and make them closely connect to the skin surface without any gap. Other wise, it can lead to spark and burn patients.
3. The medicine bags should neither too wet nor too dry. If the medicine bag is too dry the electric resistance will increase. But, if the medicine bag is too wet, it will lead to short circuit. All the two conditions are not good for the permeation of medicine.
4. The temperature of Micro-Chinese Medicine should be moderate without too high or low, which can either burn the skin or affect the effects.
5. For some patients with Diabetic Nephropathy, PKD, or patients with masses of hematuria or proteinuria, or children patients, they should choose low current.
2016年1月29日星期五
Symptoms of Acute Glomerulonephritis in Children
Acute Glomerulonephritis is a common disease in children ranging from 2 to 4
years old. Before the onset of the disease, the children often have prodromic
infections such as respiratory tract infections (pharyngitis and amygdalitis),
skin infection and so on. In most cases, the prognosis of the disease is good if
the patients can find the disease and receive treatment in time. Therefore, it
is very important for all parents to know the symptoms of Acute
Glomerulonephritis in children.
1. Hematuria
Nearly all children with Acute Glomerulonephritis have hematuria. In the initial stage of the disease, about 50%~70% of children have gross hematuria and then develops into microscopic hematuria in 1~2 weeks. If the disease is not so serious, some children may not have gross hematuria.
2. Edema
Edema and hematuria are the early symptoms of Acute Glomerulonephritis in children. About 70%~90% of children will have edema. Generally, edema appears on eyelid and faces especially serious in the morning and then spread to low limbs. In most cases, the children only have mild edema, but some may have serious edema.
3. Proteinuria
Nearly all children with Acute Glomerulonephritis have proteinuria, but it usually disappears in a short time. Only few children may have a large amount of urine protein (>3.5 grams) per day.
4. Hypertension
The children with Acute Glomerulonephritis usually have mild or moderate Hypertension, but some may have serious Hypertension. It is caused by retention of water and sodium and increased blood volume.
5. Decreased urination
In the initial stage of Acute Glomerulonephritis, the urine output volume usually declines for edema. The urine output volume varies with the edema degree. The more serious the edema is, the less the urine output volume the children have.
6. Decline in renal function
In the initial stage of Acute Glomerulonephritis, some children have mild decline in renal function. The creatinine clearance rate declines, serum creatinine level and uric nitrogen increase slightly. However, some children may have acute kidney dysfunction. Some children have seriously declined urine output volume and even anuria.
Besides the above symptoms, some children may have dizziness, headache, nausea, vomit and so on.
If children have the above symptoms, their parents should pay more attention to their children for they may have Acute Glomerulonephritis. Early inspection of the symptoms will be beneficial for effective treatment of the disease.
1. Hematuria
Nearly all children with Acute Glomerulonephritis have hematuria. In the initial stage of the disease, about 50%~70% of children have gross hematuria and then develops into microscopic hematuria in 1~2 weeks. If the disease is not so serious, some children may not have gross hematuria.
2. Edema
Edema and hematuria are the early symptoms of Acute Glomerulonephritis in children. About 70%~90% of children will have edema. Generally, edema appears on eyelid and faces especially serious in the morning and then spread to low limbs. In most cases, the children only have mild edema, but some may have serious edema.
3. Proteinuria
Nearly all children with Acute Glomerulonephritis have proteinuria, but it usually disappears in a short time. Only few children may have a large amount of urine protein (>3.5 grams) per day.
4. Hypertension
The children with Acute Glomerulonephritis usually have mild or moderate Hypertension, but some may have serious Hypertension. It is caused by retention of water and sodium and increased blood volume.
5. Decreased urination
In the initial stage of Acute Glomerulonephritis, the urine output volume usually declines for edema. The urine output volume varies with the edema degree. The more serious the edema is, the less the urine output volume the children have.
6. Decline in renal function
In the initial stage of Acute Glomerulonephritis, some children have mild decline in renal function. The creatinine clearance rate declines, serum creatinine level and uric nitrogen increase slightly. However, some children may have acute kidney dysfunction. Some children have seriously declined urine output volume and even anuria.
Besides the above symptoms, some children may have dizziness, headache, nausea, vomit and so on.
If children have the above symptoms, their parents should pay more attention to their children for they may have Acute Glomerulonephritis. Early inspection of the symptoms will be beneficial for effective treatment of the disease.
What Does Abnormal Level of Creatinine Mean
Creatinine is usually considered as endogenic creatinine, which is metabolin
of muscle. In muscles, creatine is mainly metabolized gradually into creatinine
by irreversible non-enzyme dehydration and then creatinine will be released into
blood, which is expelled from body with urine. Thus creatinine is closely
related with total muscles and it is not easily affected by diet. Creatinine is
micro-molecule substance, which is filtered by glomerulus and rarely absorbed by
kidney tubules. Creatinine generated in body is almost completely discharged
from body with urine, which is usually unrelated with urine volume. Creatinine
test is a common measure in clinic used to know renal function.
High level of creatinine
Creatinine above normal level often means kidney damage. It can comparatively exactly display the damage condition of renal parenchyma but creatinine is not a sensitive index. Only when GFR declines to one third of normal, will creatinine increase obviously. That is to say human kidney has a great capacity of metabolism. When the damage of kidney is slight, people usually have no obvious uncomfortable feelings. Consequently, when many people really represent the symptoms such as nausea, vomit and dizzy, in fact their renal damage is serious and the creatinine is obviously increasing.
Low level of creatinine
All patients with low or high creatinine should highly pay attention to this condition. Creatinine in human body mainly produced by muscles metabolism with creatine, which is expelled from body through kidney. Generally speaking, because the total muscles in body is comparative stable, creatinine generation is also constant. Whether the levels of Creatinine in blood is high or low, it mainly depends on how much the kidneys discharge it. As the kidneys have a great compensation function, so long as either of them maintain function, creatinine will maintain a normal level. That is to say when more than half of the renal function has been damaged, creatinine will increase. Therefore creatinine can not reflect renal decline at its early or moderate stage.
High level of creatinine
Creatinine above normal level often means kidney damage. It can comparatively exactly display the damage condition of renal parenchyma but creatinine is not a sensitive index. Only when GFR declines to one third of normal, will creatinine increase obviously. That is to say human kidney has a great capacity of metabolism. When the damage of kidney is slight, people usually have no obvious uncomfortable feelings. Consequently, when many people really represent the symptoms such as nausea, vomit and dizzy, in fact their renal damage is serious and the creatinine is obviously increasing.
Low level of creatinine
All patients with low or high creatinine should highly pay attention to this condition. Creatinine in human body mainly produced by muscles metabolism with creatine, which is expelled from body through kidney. Generally speaking, because the total muscles in body is comparative stable, creatinine generation is also constant. Whether the levels of Creatinine in blood is high or low, it mainly depends on how much the kidneys discharge it. As the kidneys have a great compensation function, so long as either of them maintain function, creatinine will maintain a normal level. That is to say when more than half of the renal function has been damaged, creatinine will increase. Therefore creatinine can not reflect renal decline at its early or moderate stage.
Treat IgA Nephropathy with Traditional Chinese Herb
IgA Nephropathy is an autoimmune disease. It is characterized with the
deposition of IgA deposition and other complex. In the western medicines, the
patients mainly use hormone to restrain immunoreaction so as to decline the
deposition of complex. Although the patients can receive a good therapeutic
effect in a short time, it can not improve patients’ immunity at all. Therefore,
once patients stop using hormone, their disease will reoccur again. In order to
get a better therapeutic effect, the patients should receive relative treatment
from the pathogenesis of IgA Nephropathy.
In many years’ clinical practices, traditional Chinese herb has an extraordinary effect in treating IgA Nephropathy. Through the following treating processes, the patients can get a good therapeutic effect.
1. Degrading immune complex
IgA Nephropathy is mainly characterized by the deposition of immune in the mesangial area. Traditional Chinese herb can degrade immune complex thus blocking their damage to the renal intrinsic cells.
2. Anti-inflammatory effect
The depositions of immune complex can diffusive proliferative mesangial cells and obviously broadened mesangial area and glomerulosclerosis, which can initiate the kidney inflammatory response. Traditional Chinese medicine has an anti-inflammatory effect, which can eliminate the inflammatory factors so as to prevent the disease from developing further.
3. Improve blood circulation
Mesangial cells control the contraction of blood capillaries. As the proliferation of mesangial cells, the blood capillaries will be contracted persistently. Therefore, the blood vessels lumina will become narrow, which can cause obstruction of blood circulation thus causing renal ischemia and anoxia.
Traditional Chinese herb can block the microcirculation disorder thus improve the renal ischemia and anoxia.
4. Repair damaged renal intrinsic cells
If the kidney can not get sufficient oxgen and blood supplement, it will initiate the fibrosis process of kidney. As a result, the renal intrinsic cells will lose their normal function and structures gradually.
Traditional Chinese medicines can improve renal ischemia and anoxia thus blocking fibrosis process. In addition, the medicines can provide some nutrition such as vitamin, trace elements, organic acid and so on.
5. Improve immunity
Traditional Chinese medicines can improve patient’s immunity. Therefore, it can treat IgA Nephropathy from its fundamental cause.
Traditional Chinese medicines have an obvious effect in treating IgA Nephropathy, which brings much hope to all patients.
In many years’ clinical practices, traditional Chinese herb has an extraordinary effect in treating IgA Nephropathy. Through the following treating processes, the patients can get a good therapeutic effect.
1. Degrading immune complex
IgA Nephropathy is mainly characterized by the deposition of immune in the mesangial area. Traditional Chinese herb can degrade immune complex thus blocking their damage to the renal intrinsic cells.
2. Anti-inflammatory effect
The depositions of immune complex can diffusive proliferative mesangial cells and obviously broadened mesangial area and glomerulosclerosis, which can initiate the kidney inflammatory response. Traditional Chinese medicine has an anti-inflammatory effect, which can eliminate the inflammatory factors so as to prevent the disease from developing further.
3. Improve blood circulation
Mesangial cells control the contraction of blood capillaries. As the proliferation of mesangial cells, the blood capillaries will be contracted persistently. Therefore, the blood vessels lumina will become narrow, which can cause obstruction of blood circulation thus causing renal ischemia and anoxia.
Traditional Chinese herb can block the microcirculation disorder thus improve the renal ischemia and anoxia.
4. Repair damaged renal intrinsic cells
If the kidney can not get sufficient oxgen and blood supplement, it will initiate the fibrosis process of kidney. As a result, the renal intrinsic cells will lose their normal function and structures gradually.
Traditional Chinese medicines can improve renal ischemia and anoxia thus blocking fibrosis process. In addition, the medicines can provide some nutrition such as vitamin, trace elements, organic acid and so on.
5. Improve immunity
Traditional Chinese medicines can improve patient’s immunity. Therefore, it can treat IgA Nephropathy from its fundamental cause.
Traditional Chinese medicines have an obvious effect in treating IgA Nephropathy, which brings much hope to all patients.
Life Expectancy of Patients on Dialysis
How long can I live once beginning dialysis? All patients with Uremia are
concerned with this question so much. In fact, there is no a specific answer to
this question. If the patients with Uremia can guarantee adequate dialysis, it
can decline the incidence of complications. In normal conditions, the patients
can live longer than 10 years. However, in consideration of different patients’
physique, the severity of their diseases and other complications, the life
expectancy also has differences. In some cases, some patients may die within in
five years and even a short time for serious complication after their
dialysis.
Although dialysis has plays an important role in prolonging the life expectancy of patients with Uremia. But it only can clear up the accumulated uremic toxins in their body, but can not treat the disease from its pathogenesis at all.
Therefore, the patients’ renal function will decline gradually during the dialysis process. With the decline in renal function, the frequency of dialysis will also increase. Dialysis just maintains the patients’ life temporarily, but it can not improve their renal function in a long run. After the patients lose their renal function totally, they have to receive kidney transplant.
Therefore, dialysis just can be considered as an assistant therapy in treating Uremia, which can provide a favorable internal environment. On that base, the patients should protect their remained renal function do their best and then improve their original renal function gradually. If the patients can receive proper treatments, they are very likely to decline dialysis frequency and even get rid of it. If so, the patients will prolong their life expectancy greatly.
Although dialysis has plays an important role in prolonging the life expectancy of patients with Uremia. But it only can clear up the accumulated uremic toxins in their body, but can not treat the disease from its pathogenesis at all.
Therefore, the patients’ renal function will decline gradually during the dialysis process. With the decline in renal function, the frequency of dialysis will also increase. Dialysis just maintains the patients’ life temporarily, but it can not improve their renal function in a long run. After the patients lose their renal function totally, they have to receive kidney transplant.
Therefore, dialysis just can be considered as an assistant therapy in treating Uremia, which can provide a favorable internal environment. On that base, the patients should protect their remained renal function do their best and then improve their original renal function gradually. If the patients can receive proper treatments, they are very likely to decline dialysis frequency and even get rid of it. If so, the patients will prolong their life expectancy greatly.
2016年1月23日星期六
Can Hormone be Used to Treat Children Nephritis
Children Nephritis if not be treated properly will cause great damage to
children. Many parents seek better treatment which will not cause so much side
effects to their children. Hormone have a good effect in treating symptoms of
children nephritis due to its function of anti-inflammation, anti-allergy, etc.
Then, can hormone be used to treat Children Nephritis?
In western medicine, hormone is commonly used to treat Children Nephritis. Although hormone can treat the symptoms more efficiently, long term application of hormone will bring about a serious of side effects to children patients such as declined resistance, causing osteoporosis, affecting children's development. In addition, improper application of hormone will cause reappearance of illness condition. Besides, patients can become dependent on hormone and the dosage of hormone will be more and more. So hormone is not proper for the application of treating Children Nephritis.
Is there any better treatment for Children Nephritis?
Traditional Chinese Medicine can change the condition without side effects of hormone. Micro-Chinese Medicine is a kind of herb medicine which is super finely shattered. The active ingredients can directly permeate into kidney lesion by external application of penetrant and osmosis devices. When those active ingredients permeate into renal lesion it can play its curative effects. Active ingredients of Micro-Chinese Medicine have functions of dilating blood vessels, promoting blood circulation, which change the condition of renal ischemia and anoxia. Besides, they also play a role in anti-inflammation and prevent the further damage caused by the infiltration of inflammatory cell. In addition, active prescriptions can also provide nutrient for repairing damaged kidney intrinsic cell and degrade extracellular matrix. Through those functions, the damaged kidney are repaired from the root and the symptoms will disappear automatically. Further more, Micro-Chinese Medicine is a kind of herb medicine, it dose not include hormone and won't bring about side effects to children patients. Micro-Chinese Medicine Osmotherapy is a safe treatment for Children Nephritis patients.
More questions please consult our experts on line.
In western medicine, hormone is commonly used to treat Children Nephritis. Although hormone can treat the symptoms more efficiently, long term application of hormone will bring about a serious of side effects to children patients such as declined resistance, causing osteoporosis, affecting children's development. In addition, improper application of hormone will cause reappearance of illness condition. Besides, patients can become dependent on hormone and the dosage of hormone will be more and more. So hormone is not proper for the application of treating Children Nephritis.
Is there any better treatment for Children Nephritis?
Traditional Chinese Medicine can change the condition without side effects of hormone. Micro-Chinese Medicine is a kind of herb medicine which is super finely shattered. The active ingredients can directly permeate into kidney lesion by external application of penetrant and osmosis devices. When those active ingredients permeate into renal lesion it can play its curative effects. Active ingredients of Micro-Chinese Medicine have functions of dilating blood vessels, promoting blood circulation, which change the condition of renal ischemia and anoxia. Besides, they also play a role in anti-inflammation and prevent the further damage caused by the infiltration of inflammatory cell. In addition, active prescriptions can also provide nutrient for repairing damaged kidney intrinsic cell and degrade extracellular matrix. Through those functions, the damaged kidney are repaired from the root and the symptoms will disappear automatically. Further more, Micro-Chinese Medicine is a kind of herb medicine, it dose not include hormone and won't bring about side effects to children patients. Micro-Chinese Medicine Osmotherapy is a safe treatment for Children Nephritis patients.
More questions please consult our experts on line.
What Are Symptoms of Mesangial Proliferative Glomerulonephritis
Mesangial Proliferative Glomerulonephritis is a kind of glomerular disease
charactered with diffuse mesangial cell's proliferation and different severity
of mesangial matrix's hyperplasia. It is a rare primary glomerulonephritis,
which can not be easily observed in its early stage. It is every important to
know the symptoms of Mesangial Proliferative Glomerulonephritis and take
treatment timely.
Mesangial Proliferative Glomerulonephritis can be found in any ages with an higher incidence among children and young people of 16 to 30 years old. In addition, male risks a higher incidence than female. Symptoms at early stage are often not so obvious. In addition, Mesangial Proliferative Glomerulonephritis often attacks after infection of the upper respiratory tract, the incidence of which is among 30.8%～40.3%.
Clinical manifestations of Mesangial Proliferative Glomerulonephritis are various, which includes manifestations of various primary glomerulonephritis. Slight symptoms display hematuria, proteinuria or chronic glomerulonephritis, but the severe symptom of it is Nephrotic Syndrome.
Among patients, more than 30 percent of them represents microscopic hematuria, about 20 to 30 percent of patients have symptom of gross hematuria. Besides, proteinuria can be found with different severity from slight proteinuria to serious proteinuria. Besides, about 30 percent patients have symptom of slight hypertension. At the primary stage, patients usually have normal renal function and 10 to 25 percent patients can suffer declined renal function at late stage.
Further more, the symptoms are related with pathological changes, for example obvious diffuse mesangial proliferation will tend to persistent proteinuria or progressive Renal Insufficiency. Patients with pathological changes of mesangial proliferation and focal segmental sclerosis will easy develop into Renal Insufficiency. For those patients with unconspicuous mesagial proliferation, they have a better prognosis.
Attention: as symptoms of Mesangial Proliferative Glomerulonephritis are not obvious, people should take physical examination on regular intervals in order to avoid delaying condition for treatment.
Mesangial Proliferative Glomerulonephritis can be found in any ages with an higher incidence among children and young people of 16 to 30 years old. In addition, male risks a higher incidence than female. Symptoms at early stage are often not so obvious. In addition, Mesangial Proliferative Glomerulonephritis often attacks after infection of the upper respiratory tract, the incidence of which is among 30.8%～40.3%.
Clinical manifestations of Mesangial Proliferative Glomerulonephritis are various, which includes manifestations of various primary glomerulonephritis. Slight symptoms display hematuria, proteinuria or chronic glomerulonephritis, but the severe symptom of it is Nephrotic Syndrome.
Among patients, more than 30 percent of them represents microscopic hematuria, about 20 to 30 percent of patients have symptom of gross hematuria. Besides, proteinuria can be found with different severity from slight proteinuria to serious proteinuria. Besides, about 30 percent patients have symptom of slight hypertension. At the primary stage, patients usually have normal renal function and 10 to 25 percent patients can suffer declined renal function at late stage.
Further more, the symptoms are related with pathological changes, for example obvious diffuse mesangial proliferation will tend to persistent proteinuria or progressive Renal Insufficiency. Patients with pathological changes of mesangial proliferation and focal segmental sclerosis will easy develop into Renal Insufficiency. For those patients with unconspicuous mesagial proliferation, they have a better prognosis.
Attention: as symptoms of Mesangial Proliferative Glomerulonephritis are not obvious, people should take physical examination on regular intervals in order to avoid delaying condition for treatment.
What Are Symptoms of Kidney Disease
Kidney is an important organ of human being. The proper way to protect kidney
is paying attention to everyday intake of nutrition and taking exercises.
Breakfast is necessary. People should often drink boiled water to replenish a
certain amount of water. Urine with foam, edema, strengthenless limbs can all be
indications of kidney problems. Urine test and blood test are required to do in
order to know kidney function by checking up protein in urine, occult blood and
high level of creatinine.What are the symptoms of kidney disease?
1: being sensitive to cold and cold extremities. It is a feeling of being sensitive to chilly and afraid of wind. Cold extremities means that arms and legs are ice-cold and the symptom can even extend to elbows and knees. It often accompanys symptoms of kidney deficiency such as waist and knee ache, fatigue, weak breath and unwilling to say, light tastes and being not thirsty.
2: the root of lumbago is kidney deficiency, which can be divided into two types of internal injury of kidney and waist strain. Internal injury of kidney can be caused by inherent deficiency of renal function, being ill for a long time and feebleness, and excessive fatigue. When lumbago is slight, it is difficult for people to do actions such as bowing and stretching waist. But when lumbago is serious, symptoms will appear such as heel pain and waist lacking in strength.
3: dizziness and tinnitus. Many people have experience of dizziness, nausea and vomiting, which is uncomfortable. Patients with dizziness can also have tinnitus, which interferes with hearing and will lead to epicophosis if not be treated for a long time. The causes of epicophosis is usually related with liver and kidney.
4:constipation People with constipation often have difficult in defecating, which leads to symptoms such as anal fissure and piles, etc.
5:waist and legs' pain, micturition and urgency of urination. Long time of sitting in the car and driving in a tense state without moving for a long time will result in difficulty of blood and gas circulation, which can lead to kidney deficiency finally.
6:dizziness, feebleness, insomnia and dreaminess. Many kinds of chronic disease is often accompanied with symptoms of kidney deficiency such as chronic hepatitis, coronary disease, bronchial asthma and hypertension, etc.
1: being sensitive to cold and cold extremities. It is a feeling of being sensitive to chilly and afraid of wind. Cold extremities means that arms and legs are ice-cold and the symptom can even extend to elbows and knees. It often accompanys symptoms of kidney deficiency such as waist and knee ache, fatigue, weak breath and unwilling to say, light tastes and being not thirsty.
2: the root of lumbago is kidney deficiency, which can be divided into two types of internal injury of kidney and waist strain. Internal injury of kidney can be caused by inherent deficiency of renal function, being ill for a long time and feebleness, and excessive fatigue. When lumbago is slight, it is difficult for people to do actions such as bowing and stretching waist. But when lumbago is serious, symptoms will appear such as heel pain and waist lacking in strength.
3: dizziness and tinnitus. Many people have experience of dizziness, nausea and vomiting, which is uncomfortable. Patients with dizziness can also have tinnitus, which interferes with hearing and will lead to epicophosis if not be treated for a long time. The causes of epicophosis is usually related with liver and kidney.
4:constipation People with constipation often have difficult in defecating, which leads to symptoms such as anal fissure and piles, etc.
5:waist and legs' pain, micturition and urgency of urination. Long time of sitting in the car and driving in a tense state without moving for a long time will result in difficulty of blood and gas circulation, which can lead to kidney deficiency finally.
6:dizziness, feebleness, insomnia and dreaminess. Many kinds of chronic disease is often accompanied with symptoms of kidney deficiency such as chronic hepatitis, coronary disease, bronchial asthma and hypertension, etc.
Why Should Kidney Disease Patients Take Blood Routine Examination
Patients when they are suggested to take blood routine examination, some of
them will question that why should they do blood routine examination? Blood
routine examination is quite important for diagnosing kidney disease. Some kind
of kidney disease is hidden, which is found out when it has developed into Renal
Insufficiency. Blood routine test is important to help analysis kidney disease.
Next is some information between blood routine examination and kidney
disease.
1. Anemia: at the primary stage of kidney disease, patients usually have symptom of anemia, which is often representing HGB less than 120g/l. If people have symptom of anemia, they should take a further test to find out the real reason to diagnose whether it is renal anemia.
2. Autoimmune Diseases: numeration of leukocyte of blood test, the normal range of White Blood Counts(WBC) for adults is 4 ~10×10e9L, for neonate is 20×10e9L. The pathological changes of WBC increasing are common in acute infection, serious tissue damage, hemorrhoea, poisoning, leukemia, etc. In addition, pathlogical changes of the declined WBC is common in autoimmune disease such as IgA Nephropathy.
3. Other project of blood routine examination is helpful for treating kidney disease. In clinic, it is found out that for some patients, there is usually the deposition of immune complex on kidney, which can damage to vascular causing blood viscosity. In the condition, patients should take blood routine examination to check up whether there is thrombopoiesis. If PLT increases, it refers to the condition which easily causes thrombus. So patients should take corresponding treatment timely.
Any abnormality of kidney problems should be highly paid attention to and patients should take positive treatment timely.
1. Anemia: at the primary stage of kidney disease, patients usually have symptom of anemia, which is often representing HGB less than 120g/l. If people have symptom of anemia, they should take a further test to find out the real reason to diagnose whether it is renal anemia.
2. Autoimmune Diseases: numeration of leukocyte of blood test, the normal range of White Blood Counts(WBC) for adults is 4 ~10×10e9L, for neonate is 20×10e9L. The pathological changes of WBC increasing are common in acute infection, serious tissue damage, hemorrhoea, poisoning, leukemia, etc. In addition, pathlogical changes of the declined WBC is common in autoimmune disease such as IgA Nephropathy.
3. Other project of blood routine examination is helpful for treating kidney disease. In clinic, it is found out that for some patients, there is usually the deposition of immune complex on kidney, which can damage to vascular causing blood viscosity. In the condition, patients should take blood routine examination to check up whether there is thrombopoiesis. If PLT increases, it refers to the condition which easily causes thrombus. So patients should take corresponding treatment timely.
Any abnormality of kidney problems should be highly paid attention to and patients should take positive treatment timely.
2016年1月22日星期五
What Is the Life Expectency of PKD
What is the life expectency of PKD? This is a common question about PKD. Many
patients when they are found with PKD will be depressed and become worried about
it. Although PKD is a disease of gene, if PKD is well controlled, patients can
live a full life with it.
What is the life expectency of PKD?
PKD patients should well control their diet and pay attentions to their life styles. A proper diet for PKD can help patients to well control the condition and improve the curative effects of treatment. Besides, a proper diet will relieve the burden to kidney. In addition, a healthy life style can help patients to well control their condition.
Except those mentioned above, PKD patients should take positive treatment to well control the condition and delay the development of PKD. The common treatment of PKD are western medicine and surgery such as Aspiration and Sclerotherapy, Laparoscopic Cyst Decortication, which can effectively shrink cyst. However, when the larger cyst shrinks, it leaves room for smaller cyst, which will grow larger more quickly than before. Is there any better treatment for PKD?
Micro-Chinese Medicine Osmotherapy is another better treatment for PKD. Micro-Chinese Medicine Osmotherapy can not only shrink cyst but also inhibit the grows of cysts without operation. The active prescriptions of Micro-Chinese Medicine Osmotherapy can help dilating blood vessels, promoting blood circulation on cyst wall, reversing pressure between internal and external cyst and reabsorbing sac liquid, achieving the goal of shrinking cyst. In addition, the active ingredients can also inhibit the growth of cyst.
What is the life expectency of PKD? So long as PKD patients pay attention to proper diet, healthy lifestyle and taking positive treatment of shrinking and inhibiting cyst such as Micro-Chinese Medicine Osmotherapy, they can live a full life with it.
What is the life expectency of PKD?
PKD patients should well control their diet and pay attentions to their life styles. A proper diet for PKD can help patients to well control the condition and improve the curative effects of treatment. Besides, a proper diet will relieve the burden to kidney. In addition, a healthy life style can help patients to well control their condition.
Except those mentioned above, PKD patients should take positive treatment to well control the condition and delay the development of PKD. The common treatment of PKD are western medicine and surgery such as Aspiration and Sclerotherapy, Laparoscopic Cyst Decortication, which can effectively shrink cyst. However, when the larger cyst shrinks, it leaves room for smaller cyst, which will grow larger more quickly than before. Is there any better treatment for PKD?
Micro-Chinese Medicine Osmotherapy is another better treatment for PKD. Micro-Chinese Medicine Osmotherapy can not only shrink cyst but also inhibit the grows of cysts without operation. The active prescriptions of Micro-Chinese Medicine Osmotherapy can help dilating blood vessels, promoting blood circulation on cyst wall, reversing pressure between internal and external cyst and reabsorbing sac liquid, achieving the goal of shrinking cyst. In addition, the active ingredients can also inhibit the growth of cyst.
What is the life expectency of PKD? So long as PKD patients pay attention to proper diet, healthy lifestyle and taking positive treatment of shrinking and inhibiting cyst such as Micro-Chinese Medicine Osmotherapy, they can live a full life with it.
What Is Kidney Dialysis Life Expectency
Dialysis is a common treatment of the end stage of Chronic Kidney
Disease(CKD). Once patients take dialysis, they will become dependent of it and
it will be difficult to get rid of it. So many patients are afraid of taking
dialysis and they will ask what is kidney dialysis life expectency?
Kidney dialysis life expectency depends on many factors such as diet, physical condition, treatment.
At the end stage of Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD), kidney is seriously damaged and renal function declines greatly, which leads to the retention of excess water and waste products. When those excess water and waste products can not be well discharged by kidney and accumulate in body, it will causes poisoning, which threatens patients life. Dialysis is a necessary treatment which can discharge those poisonous substance and relieve the symptoms of poisoning. In order to reduce the burden to kidney, dialysis patients should take proper diet which not only supplement nutrient but also less be metabolized into waste products.
Besides, dialysis physical condition is also important for their life expectency. At the beginning of taking dialysis, patients usually have renal function, but long term of dialysis will lead to losing renal function. Once this condition occurs, patients have to take dialysis to sustain life. However long term of dialysis will cause a series of side effects and complex complications, which leads to high incidence.
Consequently, kidney dialysis life expectency largely depends on the treatment which can help patients to put off dialysis, prolong the intervals of dialysis or even to get rid of dialysis. The combination treatment of dialysis, Micro-Chinese Medicine and Immunotherapy is a new hope for patients.
More questions please read related articles or consult our experts on line.
Kidney dialysis life expectency depends on many factors such as diet, physical condition, treatment.
At the end stage of Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD), kidney is seriously damaged and renal function declines greatly, which leads to the retention of excess water and waste products. When those excess water and waste products can not be well discharged by kidney and accumulate in body, it will causes poisoning, which threatens patients life. Dialysis is a necessary treatment which can discharge those poisonous substance and relieve the symptoms of poisoning. In order to reduce the burden to kidney, dialysis patients should take proper diet which not only supplement nutrient but also less be metabolized into waste products.
Besides, dialysis physical condition is also important for their life expectency. At the beginning of taking dialysis, patients usually have renal function, but long term of dialysis will lead to losing renal function. Once this condition occurs, patients have to take dialysis to sustain life. However long term of dialysis will cause a series of side effects and complex complications, which leads to high incidence.
Consequently, kidney dialysis life expectency largely depends on the treatment which can help patients to put off dialysis, prolong the intervals of dialysis or even to get rid of dialysis. The combination treatment of dialysis, Micro-Chinese Medicine and Immunotherapy is a new hope for patients.
More questions please read related articles or consult our experts on line.
Treatment of IgA Nephropathy
The characteristic of IgA nephropathy is the reappearance of blood urine
observed by naked eyes or under microscope. The deposition of immune complex on
glomerulus membrane leads to damage of renal filtration barrier causing the
leakage of red blood cell and protein. For the treatment of IgA nephropathy, if
patients only take hormone and immunosuppressive agent to teat the symptoms such
as occult blood and protein, and makes them at a normal level without treating
renal pathological damage,occult blood and protein in urine will recur when the
patients stop taking medicine or be effected by inducement such as cold,
infection and overworked, etc. Consequently, the current treatment of IgA
nephropathy should repair glomerulus membrane or otherwise the disease can
develop into renal insufficiency, which will effect patients' latter life and
work.
Active ingredients of Micro-Chinese Medicine can permeate into patients' body and plays a role in dilating blood vessels, anti-inflammation, anticoagulation, and degrading extracellular matrixes, which can steady epithelial cell without being activated in other words to prevent epithelial cell from transforming into MFB and the further damage. Micro-Chinese Medicine can also inactivate renal toxicity and medium, which can lead to injury, block the start of process of renal fibrosis, inhibit NOS in order to stop the deposition of ECM secreted by MFB, dilate all renal vessels, improve part micro-circulation, activate epithelial cell to self renewing, rebuild glomerulus structure and recover the filtration function of glomerulus. Apart from that, Micro-Chinese Medicine can also supply nutrient substances to repair the damaged cell and rebuild glomerulus structure.
Micro-Chinese Medicine Osmotherapy can repair damaged cell, block up the process of renal fibrosis and recover glomerulus filtration function by playing a role in anti-inflammation, anticoagulation,dilating blood vessels and degrading extracellular matrixes, which treats the disease from the root and prevents the development of IgA nephropathy from RenalFailure. More important, after IgA nephropathy being treated from the root, glomerulus filtration barrier is repaired, renal micro-circulation is improved and accompanying symptoms such as occult blood, protein urine and hypertension, etc, are gone. At the same time Micro-Chinese Medicine Osmotherapy helps to avoid the disease's further development such as Renal Failure or Uremia.
So patients with IgA nephropathy should not only take treatment as soon as possible but also choose a proper treatment, which determines the disease's development turning better or worse.
Active ingredients of Micro-Chinese Medicine can permeate into patients' body and plays a role in dilating blood vessels, anti-inflammation, anticoagulation, and degrading extracellular matrixes, which can steady epithelial cell without being activated in other words to prevent epithelial cell from transforming into MFB and the further damage. Micro-Chinese Medicine can also inactivate renal toxicity and medium, which can lead to injury, block the start of process of renal fibrosis, inhibit NOS in order to stop the deposition of ECM secreted by MFB, dilate all renal vessels, improve part micro-circulation, activate epithelial cell to self renewing, rebuild glomerulus structure and recover the filtration function of glomerulus. Apart from that, Micro-Chinese Medicine can also supply nutrient substances to repair the damaged cell and rebuild glomerulus structure.
Micro-Chinese Medicine Osmotherapy can repair damaged cell, block up the process of renal fibrosis and recover glomerulus filtration function by playing a role in anti-inflammation, anticoagulation,dilating blood vessels and degrading extracellular matrixes, which treats the disease from the root and prevents the development of IgA nephropathy from RenalFailure. More important, after IgA nephropathy being treated from the root, glomerulus filtration barrier is repaired, renal micro-circulation is improved and accompanying symptoms such as occult blood, protein urine and hypertension, etc, are gone. At the same time Micro-Chinese Medicine Osmotherapy helps to avoid the disease's further development such as Renal Failure or Uremia.
So patients with IgA nephropathy should not only take treatment as soon as possible but also choose a proper treatment, which determines the disease's development turning better or worse.
Peritoneal Dialysis Is a Better Choice for Patients with Diabetic Nephropathy
According to some researches, in the developed countries, Diabetic Nephropathy is the primary cause of End Stage Renal Failure. Once their kidneys
cease to perform the function in filtrating out the wastes products and excess
water from the body as urine, at that time, many patients use dialysis to
perform the functions of kidneys artificially. There are two types of dialysis
(haemodialysis and peritoneal dialysis). Generally speaking, doctors demand
patients with Diabetic Nephropathy to undergo peritoneal dialysis. The following
article will give you a clear answer to the question why peritoneal dialysis is
a better choice for patients with Diabetic Nephropathy.
1. Peritoneal dialysis is a slowly progressive therapy, which is totally different from the rapid hyperfiltration in a short time. Therefore, usually peritoneal dialysis does not cause insufficient blood volume, hypotension. As many patients with Diabetic Nephropathy are accompanied with serious cardiovascular diseases, they are more suitable for peritoneal dialysis.
2. Peritoneal dialysis has a better function in controlling blood pressure. It can remove some medium –molecular substance that can cause high blood pressure. Therefore, the incidence of Hypertension among patients on peritoneal dialysis is lower than those on hemodialysis.
3. Peritoneal dialysis does not need using heparin to preventing blood solidification in the dialysis machine. This is very important for the prevention of fundus hemorrhage for patients with Diabetic Nephropathy.
4. Usually, the patients with Diabetic Nephropathy have autonomic neuropathy. If adopting heamodialysis, the patients are very likely to have hypotension, but its incidence caused by peritoneal dialysis is lower.
5. In peritoneal dialysis, the patients can get insulin from dialysate, which is more convenient and can reduce patients’ sufferings than subcutaneous injection of insulin. Moreover, it can also decline the incidence of atherosclerosis.
Of course, everything has two coins. Peritoneal dialysis also can cause some complications such as obesity, peritonitis and so on. However, its advantages overweigh its disadvantages for patients with Diabetic Nephropathy. Therefore, peritoneal dialysis should be their primary choice.
1. Peritoneal dialysis is a slowly progressive therapy, which is totally different from the rapid hyperfiltration in a short time. Therefore, usually peritoneal dialysis does not cause insufficient blood volume, hypotension. As many patients with Diabetic Nephropathy are accompanied with serious cardiovascular diseases, they are more suitable for peritoneal dialysis.
2. Peritoneal dialysis has a better function in controlling blood pressure. It can remove some medium –molecular substance that can cause high blood pressure. Therefore, the incidence of Hypertension among patients on peritoneal dialysis is lower than those on hemodialysis.
3. Peritoneal dialysis does not need using heparin to preventing blood solidification in the dialysis machine. This is very important for the prevention of fundus hemorrhage for patients with Diabetic Nephropathy.
4. Usually, the patients with Diabetic Nephropathy have autonomic neuropathy. If adopting heamodialysis, the patients are very likely to have hypotension, but its incidence caused by peritoneal dialysis is lower.
5. In peritoneal dialysis, the patients can get insulin from dialysate, which is more convenient and can reduce patients’ sufferings than subcutaneous injection of insulin. Moreover, it can also decline the incidence of atherosclerosis.
Of course, everything has two coins. Peritoneal dialysis also can cause some complications such as obesity, peritonitis and so on. However, its advantages overweigh its disadvantages for patients with Diabetic Nephropathy. Therefore, peritoneal dialysis should be their primary choice.
2016年1月21日星期四
What Does Abnormal Level of Creatinine Mean
Creatinine is usually considered as endogenic creatinine, which is metabolin
of muscle. In muscles, creatine is mainly metabolized gradually into creatinine
by irreversible non-enzyme dehydration and then creatinine will be released into
blood, which is expelled from body with urine. Thus creatinine is closely
related with total muscles and it is not easily affected by diet. Creatinine is
micro-molecule substance, which is filtered by glomerulus and rarely absorbed by
kidney tubules. Creatinine generated in body is almost completely discharged
from body with urine, which is usually unrelated with urine volume. Creatinine
test is a common measure in clinic used to know renal function.
High level of creatinine
Creatinine above normal level often means kidney damage. It can comparatively exactly display the damage condition of renal parenchyma but creatinine is not a sensitive index. Only when GFR declines to one third of normal, will creatinine increase obviously. That is to say human kidney has a great capacity of metabolism. When the damage of kidney is slight, people usually have no obvious uncomfortable feelings. Consequently, when many people really represent the symptoms such as nausea, vomit and dizzy, in fact their renal damage is serious and the creatinine is obviously increasing.
Low level of creatinine
All patients with low or high creatinine should highly pay attention to this condition. Creatinine in human body mainly produced by muscles metabolism with creatine, which is expelled from body through kidney. Generally speaking, because the total muscles in body is comparative stable, creatinine generation is also constant. Whether the levels of Creatinine in blood is high or low, it mainly depends on how much the kidneys discharge it. As the kidneys have a great compensation function, so long as either of them maintain function, creatinine will maintain a normal level. That is to say when more than half of the renal function has been damaged, creatinine will increase. Therefore creatinine can not reflect renal decline at its early or moderate stage.
High level of creatinine
Creatinine above normal level often means kidney damage. It can comparatively exactly display the damage condition of renal parenchyma but creatinine is not a sensitive index. Only when GFR declines to one third of normal, will creatinine increase obviously. That is to say human kidney has a great capacity of metabolism. When the damage of kidney is slight, people usually have no obvious uncomfortable feelings. Consequently, when many people really represent the symptoms such as nausea, vomit and dizzy, in fact their renal damage is serious and the creatinine is obviously increasing.
Low level of creatinine
All patients with low or high creatinine should highly pay attention to this condition. Creatinine in human body mainly produced by muscles metabolism with creatine, which is expelled from body through kidney. Generally speaking, because the total muscles in body is comparative stable, creatinine generation is also constant. Whether the levels of Creatinine in blood is high or low, it mainly depends on how much the kidneys discharge it. As the kidneys have a great compensation function, so long as either of them maintain function, creatinine will maintain a normal level. That is to say when more than half of the renal function has been damaged, creatinine will increase. Therefore creatinine can not reflect renal decline at its early or moderate stage.
Treat IgA Nephropathy with Traditional Chinese Herb
IgA Nephropathy is an autoimmune disease. It is characterized with the
deposition of IgA deposition and other complex. In the western medicines, the
patients mainly use hormone to restrain immunoreaction so as to decline the
deposition of complex. Although the patients can receive a good therapeutic
effect in a short time, it can not improve patients’ immunity at all. Therefore,
once patients stop using hormone, their disease will reoccur again. In order to
get a better therapeutic effect, the patients should receive relative treatment
from the pathogenesis of IgA Nephropathy.
In many years’ clinical practices, traditional Chinese herb has an extraordinary effect in treating IgA Nephropathy. Through the following treating processes, the patients can get a good therapeutic effect.
1. Degrading immune complex
IgA Nephropathy is mainly characterized by the deposition of immune in the mesangial area. Traditional Chinese herb can degrade immune complex thus blocking their damage to the renal intrinsic cells.
2. Anti-inflammatory effect
The depositions of immune complex can diffusive proliferative mesangial cells and obviously broadened mesangial area and glomerulosclerosis, which can initiate the kidney inflammatory response. Traditional Chinese medicine has an anti-inflammatory effect, which can eliminate the inflammatory factors so as to prevent the disease from developing further.
3. Improve blood circulation
Mesangial cells control the contraction of blood capillaries. As the proliferation of mesangial cells, the blood capillaries will be contracted persistently. Therefore, the blood vessels lumina will become narrow, which can cause obstruction of blood circulation thus causing renal ischemia and anoxia.
Traditional Chinese herb can block the microcirculation disorder thus improve the renal ischemia and anoxia.
4. Repair damaged renal intrinsic cells
If the kidney can not get sufficient oxgen and blood supplement, it will initiate the fibrosis process of kidney. As a result, the renal intrinsic cells will lose their normal function and structures gradually.
Traditional Chinese medicines can improve renal ischemia and anoxia thus blocking fibrosis process. In addition, the medicines can provide some nutrition such as vitamin, trace elements, organic acid and so on.
5. Improve immunity
Traditional Chinese medicines can improve patient’s immunity. Therefore, it can treat IgA Nephropathy from its fundamental cause.
Traditional Chinese medicines have an obvious effect in treating IgA Nephropathy, which brings much hope to all patients.
In many years’ clinical practices, traditional Chinese herb has an extraordinary effect in treating IgA Nephropathy. Through the following treating processes, the patients can get a good therapeutic effect.
1. Degrading immune complex
IgA Nephropathy is mainly characterized by the deposition of immune in the mesangial area. Traditional Chinese herb can degrade immune complex thus blocking their damage to the renal intrinsic cells.
2. Anti-inflammatory effect
The depositions of immune complex can diffusive proliferative mesangial cells and obviously broadened mesangial area and glomerulosclerosis, which can initiate the kidney inflammatory response. Traditional Chinese medicine has an anti-inflammatory effect, which can eliminate the inflammatory factors so as to prevent the disease from developing further.
3. Improve blood circulation
Mesangial cells control the contraction of blood capillaries. As the proliferation of mesangial cells, the blood capillaries will be contracted persistently. Therefore, the blood vessels lumina will become narrow, which can cause obstruction of blood circulation thus causing renal ischemia and anoxia.
Traditional Chinese herb can block the microcirculation disorder thus improve the renal ischemia and anoxia.
4. Repair damaged renal intrinsic cells
If the kidney can not get sufficient oxgen and blood supplement, it will initiate the fibrosis process of kidney. As a result, the renal intrinsic cells will lose their normal function and structures gradually.
Traditional Chinese medicines can improve renal ischemia and anoxia thus blocking fibrosis process. In addition, the medicines can provide some nutrition such as vitamin, trace elements, organic acid and so on.
5. Improve immunity
Traditional Chinese medicines can improve patient’s immunity. Therefore, it can treat IgA Nephropathy from its fundamental cause.
Traditional Chinese medicines have an obvious effect in treating IgA Nephropathy, which brings much hope to all patients.
Life Expectancy of Patients on Dialysis
How long can I live once beginning dialysis? All patients with Uremia are
concerned with this question so much. In fact, there is no a specific answer to
this question. If the patients with Uremia can guarantee adequate dialysis, it
can decline the incidence of complications. In normal conditions, the patients
can live longer than 10 years. However, in consideration of different patients’
physique, the severity of their diseases and other complications, the life
expectancy also has differences. In some cases, some patients may die within in
five years and even a short time for serious complication after their
dialysis.
Although dialysis has plays an important role in prolonging the life expectancy of patients with Uremia. But it only can clear up the accumulated uremic toxins in their body, but can not treat the disease from its pathogenesis at all.
Therefore, the patients’ renal function will decline gradually during the dialysis process. With the decline in renal function, the frequency of dialysis will also increase. Dialysis just maintains the patients’ life temporarily, but it can not improve their renal function in a long run. After the patients lose their renal function totally, they have to receive kidney transplant.
Therefore, dialysis just can be considered as an assistant therapy in treating Uremia, which can provide a favorable internal environment. On that base, the patients should protect their remained renal function do their best and then improve their original renal function gradually. If the patients can receive proper treatments, they are very likely to decline dialysis frequency and even get rid of it. If so, the patients will prolong their life expectancy greatly.
Although dialysis has plays an important role in prolonging the life expectancy of patients with Uremia. But it only can clear up the accumulated uremic toxins in their body, but can not treat the disease from its pathogenesis at all.
Therefore, the patients’ renal function will decline gradually during the dialysis process. With the decline in renal function, the frequency of dialysis will also increase. Dialysis just maintains the patients’ life temporarily, but it can not improve their renal function in a long run. After the patients lose their renal function totally, they have to receive kidney transplant.
Therefore, dialysis just can be considered as an assistant therapy in treating Uremia, which can provide a favorable internal environment. On that base, the patients should protect their remained renal function do their best and then improve their original renal function gradually. If the patients can receive proper treatments, they are very likely to decline dialysis frequency and even get rid of it. If so, the patients will prolong their life expectancy greatly.
Advantages and Disadvantages of Peritoneal Dialysis
Dialysis is a main substitutive therapy for patients with Renal Failure. It
includes two types: Peritoneal dialysis and hemodialysis. Compared with
hemodialysis, peritoneal dialysis has the above advantages and
disadvantages.
First, advantages
Peritoneal dialysis just brings slight influence to cardiovascular system so it does not cause much burden to the patients’ heart. Therefore, it can decline the risk of serious high blood pressure and heart failure.
1. Peritoneal dialysis has a better effect in protecting the remained renal function so it can delay the occurrence of oliguria and anuria.
2. Peritoneal dialysis does not need vascular access, which can provide a better therapy for the patients with cardiovascular diseases.
3. Peritoneal dialysis does not need anticoagulant so it does not cause bleeding such as fundus hemorrhage.
4. The operation of peritoneal dialysis is early. The patients just need to infuse dislysate into abdominal cavity and then drain the dislysate out of body after the dialysis finishes. In addition, it also does not need dialysis machine like hemodialysis. Therefore, the patients can operate the whole dialysis process by themselves at home.
Second, disadvantages
1. The patients on peritoneal dialysis can lose about 1.2~3.4 grams amino acid and 5~15 grams protein in dislysate. Therefore, it is very likely to cause malnutrition to patients.
2. Usually, some patients receive peritoneal dialysis at home. Sometimes, without the standard guidance of doctors, it can cause microbe invade into body easily thus causing peritonitis and wound infection.
3. It can induce hernia and edema in napes and pudendum and so on.
Peritoneal is suitable for most of patients with Chronic Renal Failure, especially the patients who have Diabetes, serious high blood pressure and cardiovascular diseases as well as elder people. However, if the patients have abdominal operations, abdominal infection, serious skin disease on napes, asthma and serious emphysema and so on.
As peritoneal dialysis have both advantages and disadvantages compared with hemodialysis, the patients should chose proper dialysis based on their own disease condition under their doctors’ guidance.
First, advantages
Peritoneal dialysis just brings slight influence to cardiovascular system so it does not cause much burden to the patients’ heart. Therefore, it can decline the risk of serious high blood pressure and heart failure.
1. Peritoneal dialysis has a better effect in protecting the remained renal function so it can delay the occurrence of oliguria and anuria.
2. Peritoneal dialysis does not need vascular access, which can provide a better therapy for the patients with cardiovascular diseases.
3. Peritoneal dialysis does not need anticoagulant so it does not cause bleeding such as fundus hemorrhage.
4. The operation of peritoneal dialysis is early. The patients just need to infuse dislysate into abdominal cavity and then drain the dislysate out of body after the dialysis finishes. In addition, it also does not need dialysis machine like hemodialysis. Therefore, the patients can operate the whole dialysis process by themselves at home.
Second, disadvantages
1. The patients on peritoneal dialysis can lose about 1.2~3.4 grams amino acid and 5~15 grams protein in dislysate. Therefore, it is very likely to cause malnutrition to patients.
2. Usually, some patients receive peritoneal dialysis at home. Sometimes, without the standard guidance of doctors, it can cause microbe invade into body easily thus causing peritonitis and wound infection.
3. It can induce hernia and edema in napes and pudendum and so on.
Peritoneal is suitable for most of patients with Chronic Renal Failure, especially the patients who have Diabetes, serious high blood pressure and cardiovascular diseases as well as elder people. However, if the patients have abdominal operations, abdominal infection, serious skin disease on napes, asthma and serious emphysema and so on.
As peritoneal dialysis have both advantages and disadvantages compared with hemodialysis, the patients should chose proper dialysis based on their own disease condition under their doctors’ guidance.
2016年1月20日星期三
Can Women with IgA Nephropathy Get Pregnant
Having a healthy baby is all parents’ wish. Some women with IgA Nephropathy
afraid that the disease can inherit to their babies so they hesitate to have a
baby. Experts point out that IgA is not a genetic disease so they patients can
not worry about the mentioned problem. However, they should consider that IgA
may cause damage to their fetus and may aggravate their disease.
According to some researches, if the patients with IgA Nephropathy do not have high blood pressure or renal dysfunction, they can have a healthy baby and also does not cause damage to mother’s health. Therefore, the pregnant women should control their blood pressure within 140/90mmHg, serum level under 1.1mg/dl and creatinine clearance above 70ml/min. At the same time, pregnancy also can cause high blood pressure. However, if they can control their blood pressure within control, it will not cause threatening to the fetus.
However, the pregnant women also should watch out for the risk of pregnancy to themselves and the fetus. The pregnant women with IgA Nephropathy are more likely to have abortion, stillborn foetus, and low birth weight, slow growth of foetus, premature birth, and postpartum hemorrhage and so on.
In addition, the incidence of preeclampsia is higher among women with IgA Nephropathy. Preeclampsia is a serious complication occurring in the terminal stage of pregnancy. The diseas is characterized with suddenly increased high blood pressure, rapidly increase in body weight, edema, proteinuria, headache and decline in vision. Preeclampsia can do much harm to both foetus and mother.
The women with IgA Nephropathy should also know that pregnancy can aggravate the disease. Generally speaking, it is very possible for women with high blood pressure or renal damage to encounter risk during their pregnancy. In some cases, the pregnant women have healthy condition in the early time of pregnancy. However, their disease may aggravate very rapidly during the pregnancy or after birth.
Therefore, the women with IgA Nephropathy should consult their doctors carefully about their disease condition. If so, their doctors can predicate the potential risk so that the women can do their best to take preventive measures to decline their risk and guarantee the safety of mother and foetus. If you want to know how to have a healthy baby and the relative treatment of IgA Nephropathy, you can consult us on line or email to kidney-treatment@hotmail.com.
According to some researches, if the patients with IgA Nephropathy do not have high blood pressure or renal dysfunction, they can have a healthy baby and also does not cause damage to mother’s health. Therefore, the pregnant women should control their blood pressure within 140/90mmHg, serum level under 1.1mg/dl and creatinine clearance above 70ml/min. At the same time, pregnancy also can cause high blood pressure. However, if they can control their blood pressure within control, it will not cause threatening to the fetus.
However, the pregnant women also should watch out for the risk of pregnancy to themselves and the fetus. The pregnant women with IgA Nephropathy are more likely to have abortion, stillborn foetus, and low birth weight, slow growth of foetus, premature birth, and postpartum hemorrhage and so on.
In addition, the incidence of preeclampsia is higher among women with IgA Nephropathy. Preeclampsia is a serious complication occurring in the terminal stage of pregnancy. The diseas is characterized with suddenly increased high blood pressure, rapidly increase in body weight, edema, proteinuria, headache and decline in vision. Preeclampsia can do much harm to both foetus and mother.
The women with IgA Nephropathy should also know that pregnancy can aggravate the disease. Generally speaking, it is very possible for women with high blood pressure or renal damage to encounter risk during their pregnancy. In some cases, the pregnant women have healthy condition in the early time of pregnancy. However, their disease may aggravate very rapidly during the pregnancy or after birth.
Therefore, the women with IgA Nephropathy should consult their doctors carefully about their disease condition. If so, their doctors can predicate the potential risk so that the women can do their best to take preventive measures to decline their risk and guarantee the safety of mother and foetus. If you want to know how to have a healthy baby and the relative treatment of IgA Nephropathy, you can consult us on line or email to kidney-treatment@hotmail.com.
Treating IgA Nephropathy with a Natural Therapy
IgA Nephropathy is an autoimmune disorder characterized by the deposition of
IgA antibody in the mesangial area and the inflammation of the glomeruli. In the
western medicines, the patients usually use hormone or immune agent to treat the
disease. Although hormone and immune have an obvious effect in treating IgA
Nephropathy, it does not treat the root cause of the disease. Therefore, the
disease often reoccurs frequently. Moreover, with IgA Nephropathy progression,
the patients have to increase their medicines dosages continuously, which can
cause many side effects to their health. Facing the frequent occurrence of the
disease and the huge side effect of western therapies, many patients are seeking
for a better therapy in Chinese medicines.
In many years’ researches and clinical practices, Micro-Chinese Medicine Osmotherapy shows its tremendous effect in treating IgA Nephropathy. It has the following functions on the treatment of IgA Nephropathy.
1. Improve immunity
As patients with IgA Nephropathy have immune deficiency, Micro-Chinese Medicine Osmotherapy can provide some nutrient materials for improving patients’ immunity. Therefore, it will enhance their resistance against IgA Nephropathy.
2. Dilate blood vessels
Glomeruli are composed of numerous blood capillaries. Mesangial cells have the function in control the contracting of these blood capillaries. However, with IgA Nephropathy, the mesangial cells will proliferate thus contracting the blood capillaries further. As a result, it can cause renal ischemia and anoxia. Micro-Chinese Medicine Osmotherapy can dilate the blood vessels and improve blood circulation so as to guarantee sufficient blood and oxgen supplement to kidney.
3. Anti-inflammation
IgA Nephropathy is characterized with serious inflammation of glomeruli, which can initiate the fibrosis process of kidney thus causing decline in renal function. Micro-Chinese Medicine Osmotherapy has enormous anti-inflammation effect. It can eliminate inflammation of glomeruli so as to blocking the starting of kidney fibrosis.
4. Repair the damaged renal cells
Micro-Chinese Medicine Osmotherapy can provide some nutrient factors such as vitamins, organic acid and so on for repairing of damaged cells. Therefore, it can improve patients’ renal function to some extent.
Micro-Chinese Medicines Osmotherapy is developed aming at treating the fundamental cause of IgA Nephropathy. It can help patients preserve their remained renal function and improve the damaged renal function to some extent. Therefore, it is a favorable choice for all patients with IgA Nephropathy. If you want to know more about IgA Nephropathy and Micro-Chinese Medicine Osmotherapy, you can consult us on line on or email to kidney-treatment@hotmail.com.
In many years’ researches and clinical practices, Micro-Chinese Medicine Osmotherapy shows its tremendous effect in treating IgA Nephropathy. It has the following functions on the treatment of IgA Nephropathy.
1. Improve immunity
As patients with IgA Nephropathy have immune deficiency, Micro-Chinese Medicine Osmotherapy can provide some nutrient materials for improving patients’ immunity. Therefore, it will enhance their resistance against IgA Nephropathy.
2. Dilate blood vessels
Glomeruli are composed of numerous blood capillaries. Mesangial cells have the function in control the contracting of these blood capillaries. However, with IgA Nephropathy, the mesangial cells will proliferate thus contracting the blood capillaries further. As a result, it can cause renal ischemia and anoxia. Micro-Chinese Medicine Osmotherapy can dilate the blood vessels and improve blood circulation so as to guarantee sufficient blood and oxgen supplement to kidney.
3. Anti-inflammation
IgA Nephropathy is characterized with serious inflammation of glomeruli, which can initiate the fibrosis process of kidney thus causing decline in renal function. Micro-Chinese Medicine Osmotherapy has enormous anti-inflammation effect. It can eliminate inflammation of glomeruli so as to blocking the starting of kidney fibrosis.
4. Repair the damaged renal cells
Micro-Chinese Medicine Osmotherapy can provide some nutrient factors such as vitamins, organic acid and so on for repairing of damaged cells. Therefore, it can improve patients’ renal function to some extent.
Micro-Chinese Medicines Osmotherapy is developed aming at treating the fundamental cause of IgA Nephropathy. It can help patients preserve their remained renal function and improve the damaged renal function to some extent. Therefore, it is a favorable choice for all patients with IgA Nephropathy. If you want to know more about IgA Nephropathy and Micro-Chinese Medicine Osmotherapy, you can consult us on line on or email to kidney-treatment@hotmail.com.
Side Effects of Hemodialysis( Kidney Dialysis)
Hemodialysis is an important substitutive therapy for patients with renal
failure. However, many patients feel exhausted for it disturbs their daily
routine seriously. Moreover, it is their biggest trouble to deal with the side
effects of hemodialysis.
1. Infection
Infection is a common problem for patients on hemodialysis. During long term dialysis, the patients can lose much sugar, amino acid, water soluble vitamin and other nutrient substances. Moreover, some patients often have poor appetite, vomit and nausea. Therefore, the patients often can not get enough protein, calorie and vitamin intake, which will certainly cause the patients’ immunity to decline. In addition, the patients on hemodialysis need implant fistula or graft in the veins and arteries, which also increase the chance of infection.
2. Amyloidosis
Among patients on hemodialysis over five years, they are very vulnerable to amyloidosis. Sometimes the patients can not get adequate dialysis so it can not remove a protein called beta-2-microglobulin from blood. As a result, these protein molecules begin to link together and deposit on muscles and other tissues. Therefore, it will cause amyloidosis.
3. Low blood pressure
When patients use hemodialysis to filtrate their blood, the blood has to be moved out from patients’ body. In addition, the patients may lose blood during dialysis process. The above factors will cause a drop in patients’ blood pressure. Therefore, the patients with Hypertension should decrease their blood pressure medicines properly before receiving hemodialysis.
4. Muscle cramps
When receiving hemodialysis, a large amount of fluid is removed out of body at a fast speed, the patients may have muscle cramps, especially in their legs.
Besides the above side effects of hemodialysis, the patients also may experience sexual dysfunction, pain, and anemia and so on.
As hemodialysis can cause so many side effects on patients, it is very important for them to receive effective treatment before they have serious renal damage. If you want to know about how to deal with the above side effects very well or other better treatments except dialysis, you can consult us on line or email to kidney-treatment@hotamail.com.
1. Infection
Infection is a common problem for patients on hemodialysis. During long term dialysis, the patients can lose much sugar, amino acid, water soluble vitamin and other nutrient substances. Moreover, some patients often have poor appetite, vomit and nausea. Therefore, the patients often can not get enough protein, calorie and vitamin intake, which will certainly cause the patients’ immunity to decline. In addition, the patients on hemodialysis need implant fistula or graft in the veins and arteries, which also increase the chance of infection.
2. Amyloidosis
Among patients on hemodialysis over five years, they are very vulnerable to amyloidosis. Sometimes the patients can not get adequate dialysis so it can not remove a protein called beta-2-microglobulin from blood. As a result, these protein molecules begin to link together and deposit on muscles and other tissues. Therefore, it will cause amyloidosis.
3. Low blood pressure
When patients use hemodialysis to filtrate their blood, the blood has to be moved out from patients’ body. In addition, the patients may lose blood during dialysis process. The above factors will cause a drop in patients’ blood pressure. Therefore, the patients with Hypertension should decrease their blood pressure medicines properly before receiving hemodialysis.
4. Muscle cramps
When receiving hemodialysis, a large amount of fluid is removed out of body at a fast speed, the patients may have muscle cramps, especially in their legs.
Besides the above side effects of hemodialysis, the patients also may experience sexual dysfunction, pain, and anemia and so on.
As hemodialysis can cause so many side effects on patients, it is very important for them to receive effective treatment before they have serious renal damage. If you want to know about how to deal with the above side effects very well or other better treatments except dialysis, you can consult us on line or email to kidney-treatment@hotamail.com.
Health Care for Patients with IgA Nephropathy
Proper health care can do much good to patients with IgA Nephropathy. It has
an assistant effect in slowing down the disease progression and preserving the
remained renal function. Then what should the patients with IgA Nephropathy do
in their daily life? As follows:
1. Quit smoking
Nicotine can contract blood vessels and cause high blood pressure, which can influence blood circulation. Therefore, the patients with IgA Nephropathy should give up smoking.
2. Drink more purified water
The patients with IgA Nephropathy should drink more purified water. Meanwhile, they should not drink drinks containing soda such as cola for it contains a large amount of phosphoric acid that can cause further damage to kidneys.
3. Protect liver
The immune complexes are cleared out of body by liver. Therefore, the patients with IgA Nephropathy should protect their liver very well. Therefore, the patients should limit or even not eat food that contains caffeine such as soda, cocoa, chocolate, tea and so on. In addition, the patients should not drink excessive alcohol, which can do harm to their livers and also can aggravate the disease progression.
4. Avoid taking medicines containing renal toxicity
Some common medicines contain much renal toxicity that can do much harm to kidneys such as ibuprofen, acetaminophenol and so on. Therefore, when you ask for prescription for other diseases, you should tell your doctors that you are an IgA Nephropathy suffer.
5. Take antioxidants
The renal damage is mainly caused by radicals that are released into body during inflammatory reaction. Antioxidants can help remove the radicals out of body thus reducing renal damage.
Heath care plays an important role in protecting renal function. However, the patients should only consider it as an assistant method. What should the patients with IgA Nephropathy firstly do is to receive effective treatments as early as possible.
1. Quit smoking
Nicotine can contract blood vessels and cause high blood pressure, which can influence blood circulation. Therefore, the patients with IgA Nephropathy should give up smoking.
2. Drink more purified water
The patients with IgA Nephropathy should drink more purified water. Meanwhile, they should not drink drinks containing soda such as cola for it contains a large amount of phosphoric acid that can cause further damage to kidneys.
3. Protect liver
The immune complexes are cleared out of body by liver. Therefore, the patients with IgA Nephropathy should protect their liver very well. Therefore, the patients should limit or even not eat food that contains caffeine such as soda, cocoa, chocolate, tea and so on. In addition, the patients should not drink excessive alcohol, which can do harm to their livers and also can aggravate the disease progression.
4. Avoid taking medicines containing renal toxicity
Some common medicines contain much renal toxicity that can do much harm to kidneys such as ibuprofen, acetaminophenol and so on. Therefore, when you ask for prescription for other diseases, you should tell your doctors that you are an IgA Nephropathy suffer.
5. Take antioxidants
The renal damage is mainly caused by radicals that are released into body during inflammatory reaction. Antioxidants can help remove the radicals out of body thus reducing renal damage.
Heath care plays an important role in protecting renal function. However, the patients should only consider it as an assistant method. What should the patients with IgA Nephropathy firstly do is to receive effective treatments as early as possible.
2016年1月19日星期二
Symptoms of Acute Glomerularnephritis
Acute Glomerularnephritis is commonly occurs after respiratory tract
infection, skin infection and other infections. The symptoms of Acute
Glomerularnephritis vary from different patients enormously. Usually, the
patients have the following symptoms
1. Edema
Edema is an early symptom of Acute Glomerularnephritis with about 70%~90% of incidence. Most patients have eyelid edema in the morning. What’s worse, some patients even have ascetic fluid.
2. Oliguria
In most cases, their urine output volume is less than 500 ml per day, which can cause azotemia. Usually, their urine output increases gradually and their renal function may recover. However, a minority of patients (<5%) of patients can develop oliguria into anuria, which prove that they have renal parenchyma lesions.
3. Hypertension
About 39%~80% of patients with Acute Glomerularnephritis have high blood pressure. Usually, their blood pressure can recover normal in1~2 weeks with the increasing of urine output volume. If their blood pressure is too high or increases at a fast speed, they should watch out for cerebropathy. The higher the blood pressure is, the more serious the renal parenchymal damage is.
4. Hematuria
Onset of Acute Glomerularnephritis, nearly all patients have hematuria, among which, 50%~70% of patients have gross hematuria. Usually, gross hematuria changes into microscopic hematuria one or two weeks later. Generally speaking, the microscopic hematuria can last for one to three months.
5. Proteinuria
For nearly all patients with Acute Glomerularnephritis, their proteinuria results show positive. Usually, their proteinuria are not serious and the urine protein quantity is within in 0.5~3.5 per day. However, less than 20% of patients may develop Nephritic Syndrome with more than 3.5 grams of protein loss in urine.
Besides the above symptoms, some patients may have Acute Renal Failure and some even have serious poor appetite, vomit, headache and dull pain in back and so on.
If people have the above symptoms after infections, they had better go to see a nephrologist at once so as to receive early inspection and early treatment. If you have the above symptoms, but do not know the casus, you can consult us on line or email to kidney-treatment@hotmail.com. Hope our endeavor can give your disease an improvement.
1. Edema
Edema is an early symptom of Acute Glomerularnephritis with about 70%~90% of incidence. Most patients have eyelid edema in the morning. What’s worse, some patients even have ascetic fluid.
2. Oliguria
In most cases, their urine output volume is less than 500 ml per day, which can cause azotemia. Usually, their urine output increases gradually and their renal function may recover. However, a minority of patients (<5%) of patients can develop oliguria into anuria, which prove that they have renal parenchyma lesions.
3. Hypertension
About 39%~80% of patients with Acute Glomerularnephritis have high blood pressure. Usually, their blood pressure can recover normal in1~2 weeks with the increasing of urine output volume. If their blood pressure is too high or increases at a fast speed, they should watch out for cerebropathy. The higher the blood pressure is, the more serious the renal parenchymal damage is.
4. Hematuria
Onset of Acute Glomerularnephritis, nearly all patients have hematuria, among which, 50%~70% of patients have gross hematuria. Usually, gross hematuria changes into microscopic hematuria one or two weeks later. Generally speaking, the microscopic hematuria can last for one to three months.
5. Proteinuria
For nearly all patients with Acute Glomerularnephritis, their proteinuria results show positive. Usually, their proteinuria are not serious and the urine protein quantity is within in 0.5~3.5 per day. However, less than 20% of patients may develop Nephritic Syndrome with more than 3.5 grams of protein loss in urine.
Besides the above symptoms, some patients may have Acute Renal Failure and some even have serious poor appetite, vomit, headache and dull pain in back and so on.
If people have the above symptoms after infections, they had better go to see a nephrologist at once so as to receive early inspection and early treatment. If you have the above symptoms, but do not know the casus, you can consult us on line or email to kidney-treatment@hotmail.com. Hope our endeavor can give your disease an improvement.
How to Treat Lupus Nephritis with Chinese Medicines
Lupus Nephritis is immune disorder caused by systemic lupus erythematosus
(SLE). In the traditional western medicines, hormone or immunosuppressive agents
have a good and fast therapeutic effect in treating Lupus Nephritis. However,
the disease may reoccur frequently. Moreover, with the disease progression, the
patients have to increase the dosages of their medicines gradually. Why this
happens? That is because hormone or immunosuppressive can just treat the
symptoms of Lupus Nephritis, but can not treat the disease from its
pathogenesis. As a result, their renal function will decline and even develop
into Renal Failure gradually. Therefore, the patients should receive effective
treatment depending on the fundamental cause of Lupus Nephritis. In many years’
clinical practices, Micro-Chinese Medicines Osmotherapy has showed their
enormous functions in treating Lupus Nephritis.
1. Anti-inflammation
After people get SLE, the lupus virus will invade into body and combine with antigen in body to form immune complex and then deposit in mesangial area. The immune complex will cause the inflammation reaction of kidneys and then initiate fibrosis process of kidneys. Therefore, if the patients can eliminate the inflammation reaction, they will be able to prevent the further damage to their kidneys. The effective ingredients in Chinese medicines have effective anti-inflammation function so they can prevent the disease from causing further damaging to their kidneys.
2. Degrading function
The Chinese medicines can degrade the immune complex in the mesangial area and then they will flow into urine through blood circulation. At last, the immune complex will be discharged out of body in urine. Therefore, the fundamental cause of inflammation is eliminated.
3. Dilating blood vessels
With the deposition of immune complex in the mesangial area, it can cause renal anoxia and ischemia. If kidneys can not get sufficient blood and oxgen supplement, the fibrosis process of kidneys will develop at a fast speed. Chinese medicines can dilate blood vessels thus improving blood circulation. Therefore, it can alleviate renal ischemia and anoxia.
4. Improve immunity
As Lupus Nephritis is caused by the patients’ immunity deficiency, the patients should improve their immunity so as to enhance their resistance against the disease. Chinese herb can provide many nutrients such as vitamins, organic acid and so on, which can improve the patients’ immunity.
Micro-Chinese Medicine Osmotherapy is a therapy aiming at treating the fundamental causes of Lupus Nephritis. Therefore, the patients can get a better therapeutic effect with rare recurrences.
1. Anti-inflammation
After people get SLE, the lupus virus will invade into body and combine with antigen in body to form immune complex and then deposit in mesangial area. The immune complex will cause the inflammation reaction of kidneys and then initiate fibrosis process of kidneys. Therefore, if the patients can eliminate the inflammation reaction, they will be able to prevent the further damage to their kidneys. The effective ingredients in Chinese medicines have effective anti-inflammation function so they can prevent the disease from causing further damaging to their kidneys.
2. Degrading function
The Chinese medicines can degrade the immune complex in the mesangial area and then they will flow into urine through blood circulation. At last, the immune complex will be discharged out of body in urine. Therefore, the fundamental cause of inflammation is eliminated.
3. Dilating blood vessels
With the deposition of immune complex in the mesangial area, it can cause renal anoxia and ischemia. If kidneys can not get sufficient blood and oxgen supplement, the fibrosis process of kidneys will develop at a fast speed. Chinese medicines can dilate blood vessels thus improving blood circulation. Therefore, it can alleviate renal ischemia and anoxia.
4. Improve immunity
As Lupus Nephritis is caused by the patients’ immunity deficiency, the patients should improve their immunity so as to enhance their resistance against the disease. Chinese herb can provide many nutrients such as vitamins, organic acid and so on, which can improve the patients’ immunity.
Micro-Chinese Medicine Osmotherapy is a therapy aiming at treating the fundamental causes of Lupus Nephritis. Therefore, the patients can get a better therapeutic effect with rare recurrences.
Causes of Headache for Patients on Hemodialysis
Hemodialysis is an important substitutive for patients with Renal Failure.
Although it plays an important role in prolonging patients’ life, it can cause a
series of serious complications. Headache as one of its complications is caused
by the following factors.
1. Imbalance syndrome
Imbalance syndrome mainly occurs among patients who just begin dialysis with 3.4%~20% of incidence. If the patients can manage dialysis more properly, they can decline the incidence of imbalance syndrome. The patients can improve the sodium concentration in dialysis such as increasing the sodium concentration in dialysis fluid. If the patients can take effective preventive measures, they will be able to decline the incidence of headache.
2. High blood pressure
During dialysis, sometimes high blood pressure can cause high blood pressure. The patients can take some blood pressure medicines to deal with this problem with their doctors’ guidance. If the patients keep persistent high blood pressure during dialysis and cause serious headache, the patients should stop dialysis. In the later dialysis, the patients can change their dialysis form into hemofiltration or hemofiltration dialysis.
3. Cerebral hemorrhage
The patients on dialysis often are accompanied with high blood pressure and cerebral arteriosclerosis. The sudden increasing blood pressure, over using of anticoagulant and trauma can cause cerebral hemorrhage. For patients with Polycystic Kidney Disease (PKD), the cerebral aneurysm rupturing also can cause cerebral hemorrhage. These factors are important causes of headache for patients on dialysis.
In addition, hemolysis, acetate intolerance and so on also can cause headache. As there various causes of headache for patients on dialysis, it is very important for patients to clear out the specific causes of their headache so as to find the correct solution.
1. Imbalance syndrome
Imbalance syndrome mainly occurs among patients who just begin dialysis with 3.4%~20% of incidence. If the patients can manage dialysis more properly, they can decline the incidence of imbalance syndrome. The patients can improve the sodium concentration in dialysis such as increasing the sodium concentration in dialysis fluid. If the patients can take effective preventive measures, they will be able to decline the incidence of headache.
2. High blood pressure
During dialysis, sometimes high blood pressure can cause high blood pressure. The patients can take some blood pressure medicines to deal with this problem with their doctors’ guidance. If the patients keep persistent high blood pressure during dialysis and cause serious headache, the patients should stop dialysis. In the later dialysis, the patients can change their dialysis form into hemofiltration or hemofiltration dialysis.
3. Cerebral hemorrhage
The patients on dialysis often are accompanied with high blood pressure and cerebral arteriosclerosis. The sudden increasing blood pressure, over using of anticoagulant and trauma can cause cerebral hemorrhage. For patients with Polycystic Kidney Disease (PKD), the cerebral aneurysm rupturing also can cause cerebral hemorrhage. These factors are important causes of headache for patients on dialysis.
In addition, hemolysis, acetate intolerance and so on also can cause headache. As there various causes of headache for patients on dialysis, it is very important for patients to clear out the specific causes of their headache so as to find the correct solution.
Complications of Acute Glomerularnephritis
Acute Nephritis is Acute Glomerularnephritis for short. If the patients can
not get proper treatments in its early time, it will cause a series of serious
complications. The common complications are as follows:
1. Heart Failure
Heart Failure is common among children and elders with Acute Glomerularnephritis. The patients usually have pulmonary congestion, swelling of lung, Left or Right Heart Failure. The decline in Glomerular Filtration Rate (GFR) and endocrine disorders can cause retention of water and sodium, which can cause blood volume to increase. As a result, the patients will have the above complications. They mainly occur in the first to second week of the onset of Acute Glomerularnephritis.
2. Encephalopathy
It is common among children with Acute Glomerularnephritis with the incidence of 5%~10%. Usually the children have the following symptoms: intense headache, vomit, somnolence, obnubilation and even convulsions and coma. At present, the pathogenesis of encephalopathy is not clear yet, but it may be closely related to the encephaledema and cerebrovas-cular spasm caused by serious high blood pressure and retention of water and sodium. What’s worse, some patients even have bleeding in brain.
3. Acute Renal Failure
In the acute stage of Acute Glomerularnephritis, there is mass proliferation in mesangial cells, endothelial cells, blood capillary coagulation and even cresent in glomeruli. It can cause oliguria, anuria and acute renal failure. Generally speaking, Acute Renal Failure caused by Acute Glomerularnephritis has a better prognosis than those caused by other pathogenesis.
As Acute Glomerularnephritis may cause so many serious complications, it is very important for patients to receive effective treatment as early as possible. If you want to know more about the treatments of Acute Glomerularnephritis, you can consult us on line or email to kindey-treatment@hotmail.com.
1. Heart Failure
Heart Failure is common among children and elders with Acute Glomerularnephritis. The patients usually have pulmonary congestion, swelling of lung, Left or Right Heart Failure. The decline in Glomerular Filtration Rate (GFR) and endocrine disorders can cause retention of water and sodium, which can cause blood volume to increase. As a result, the patients will have the above complications. They mainly occur in the first to second week of the onset of Acute Glomerularnephritis.
2. Encephalopathy
It is common among children with Acute Glomerularnephritis with the incidence of 5%~10%. Usually the children have the following symptoms: intense headache, vomit, somnolence, obnubilation and even convulsions and coma. At present, the pathogenesis of encephalopathy is not clear yet, but it may be closely related to the encephaledema and cerebrovas-cular spasm caused by serious high blood pressure and retention of water and sodium. What’s worse, some patients even have bleeding in brain.
3. Acute Renal Failure
In the acute stage of Acute Glomerularnephritis, there is mass proliferation in mesangial cells, endothelial cells, blood capillary coagulation and even cresent in glomeruli. It can cause oliguria, anuria and acute renal failure. Generally speaking, Acute Renal Failure caused by Acute Glomerularnephritis has a better prognosis than those caused by other pathogenesis.
As Acute Glomerularnephritis may cause so many serious complications, it is very important for patients to receive effective treatment as early as possible. If you want to know more about the treatments of Acute Glomerularnephritis, you can consult us on line or email to kindey-treatment@hotmail.com.
2016年1月17日星期日
Complications of Primary Nephritic Syndrome
Primary Nephritic Syndrome is caused by Primary Glomerular Disease. If the
patients can not get proper treatment in time, it will cause a series of
complications.
1. Infection
The patients with Primary Nephritic Syndrome usually have the following problems:
(1) hypoproteinemia;
(2) body resistance declines
(3) immune globulin and complements lose in urine, which can influence patients’ immunity
(4) using hormone frequently can increase patients’ susceptivity
The above factors are the main inducements of inspection, especially respiratory tract infection and urinary tract infection.
2. Thrombus and embolism
For patients with Primary Nephrotic Syndrome, the change in their blood coagulation, platelet system makes blood keep hypercoagulability. Moreover, insufficiency blood volume, hyperlipidaemia and so on make the blood viscosity increase and some medicines also can aggravate hypercoagulability. Therefore, the patients are very likely to have thrombus and embolism.
3. Hyperlipidaemia
Some patients with Primary Nephritic Syndrome have hyperlipidaemia over time, which can cause atherosclerosis thus causing cerebrovascular diseases.
4. Hypoproteinemia
For patients with Primary Nephritic Syndrome, their bodies can not get enough protein over time, which can cause them to have emaciation, amyotrophy, malnutrition so the children will stop growing up. As the patients lose mass of protein in their urine, vitamin D3 and microelements can not get their conjugate so the patients’ bodies can not get sufficient vitamin D3 and microelements such as iron, zinc, copper and so on. As a result, the patients often have hypocalcemia, and microelement insufficiency.
5. Kidney damage
For water leaking into subcutaneous tissue and coelom, it can cause circulating blood volume to become insufficient. Therefore, kidneys can not get enough blood supplements thus causing prerenal axotemia. In some cases, the patients may have Acute Renal Failure.
As Primary Nephrotic Syndrome can cause so many complications, it is very important for patients to receive early treatment so as to prevent its complications.
1. Infection
The patients with Primary Nephritic Syndrome usually have the following problems:
(1) hypoproteinemia;
(2) body resistance declines
(3) immune globulin and complements lose in urine, which can influence patients’ immunity
(4) using hormone frequently can increase patients’ susceptivity
The above factors are the main inducements of inspection, especially respiratory tract infection and urinary tract infection.
2. Thrombus and embolism
For patients with Primary Nephrotic Syndrome, the change in their blood coagulation, platelet system makes blood keep hypercoagulability. Moreover, insufficiency blood volume, hyperlipidaemia and so on make the blood viscosity increase and some medicines also can aggravate hypercoagulability. Therefore, the patients are very likely to have thrombus and embolism.
3. Hyperlipidaemia
Some patients with Primary Nephritic Syndrome have hyperlipidaemia over time, which can cause atherosclerosis thus causing cerebrovascular diseases.
4. Hypoproteinemia
For patients with Primary Nephritic Syndrome, their bodies can not get enough protein over time, which can cause them to have emaciation, amyotrophy, malnutrition so the children will stop growing up. As the patients lose mass of protein in their urine, vitamin D3 and microelements can not get their conjugate so the patients’ bodies can not get sufficient vitamin D3 and microelements such as iron, zinc, copper and so on. As a result, the patients often have hypocalcemia, and microelement insufficiency.
5. Kidney damage
For water leaking into subcutaneous tissue and coelom, it can cause circulating blood volume to become insufficient. Therefore, kidneys can not get enough blood supplements thus causing prerenal axotemia. In some cases, the patients may have Acute Renal Failure.
As Primary Nephrotic Syndrome can cause so many complications, it is very important for patients to receive early treatment so as to prevent its complications.
Side Effects of Hormone in Treating Primary Nephrotic Syndrome
Primary Nephrotic Syndrome is caused by Primary Glomerular Diseases. As
Primary Glomerular Diseases are immune-mediated diseases. Therefore, hormone has
an obvious effect in treating Primary Nephritic Syndrome. However, at the same
time, hormone also has many side effects in the treatments of Primary Nephritic
Syndrome.
1. Infection
Hormone has an enormous effect in restricting immunity. Therefore, it the patients with Primary Nephrotic Syndrome use hormone over time, it can cause their immunity to decline thus cause them are more likely to have infection. When patients have infection, usually their inflammation is not obvious so the patients can not notice the inflammation.
2. Hypertension and edema
Usually the patients with Primary Nephrotic Syndrome have Hypertension and edema when using hormone, which is caused by retention of water and sodium caused by hormone. Therefore, the patients should observe those symptoms carefully so as to receive antihypertensive therapy and diuresis therapy in time.
3. Gastric ulcer
Hormone can improve the secretion of gastric acid and pepsase thus inducing gastric ulcer and even bleeding and perforation. Therefore, if the patients with Primary Nephrotic Syndrome, they should be cautious when taking hormone.
4. Osteoporosis
Hormone can restrain the activity of bone cells, absorption of calcium thus hindering the bone formation, which can further lead to osteoporosis. Therefore, if the patients, especially the elder, they should take some vitamin D and calcium tablet in time.
5. Electrolyte disturbance
Hormone can increase the excretion of potassium thus causing hypokalemia.
6. Steroid glycosuria
Hormone can decrease the utilization rate of insulin and enhance neoglycogenesis, which can make blood sugar increase thus causing glycosuria.
7. Mental disorder
If the patients with Primary Nephrotic Syndrome use hormone, it can cause them mental disorders such as insomnia.
8. Changes in body shape
Long term using hormone can cause changes in body shape such as skin cracks, moon-shaped face, obesity, amyotrophy in limbs and so on.
As hormone can cause so many side effects on patients with Primary Nephrotc Syndrome, they should be cautious when using hormone with their doctors’ guidance. What the patients should firstly do is to choose an effective therapy instead of using hormone.
1. Infection
Hormone has an enormous effect in restricting immunity. Therefore, it the patients with Primary Nephrotic Syndrome use hormone over time, it can cause their immunity to decline thus cause them are more likely to have infection. When patients have infection, usually their inflammation is not obvious so the patients can not notice the inflammation.
2. Hypertension and edema
Usually the patients with Primary Nephrotic Syndrome have Hypertension and edema when using hormone, which is caused by retention of water and sodium caused by hormone. Therefore, the patients should observe those symptoms carefully so as to receive antihypertensive therapy and diuresis therapy in time.
3. Gastric ulcer
Hormone can improve the secretion of gastric acid and pepsase thus inducing gastric ulcer and even bleeding and perforation. Therefore, if the patients with Primary Nephrotic Syndrome, they should be cautious when taking hormone.
4. Osteoporosis
Hormone can restrain the activity of bone cells, absorption of calcium thus hindering the bone formation, which can further lead to osteoporosis. Therefore, if the patients, especially the elder, they should take some vitamin D and calcium tablet in time.
5. Electrolyte disturbance
Hormone can increase the excretion of potassium thus causing hypokalemia.
6. Steroid glycosuria
Hormone can decrease the utilization rate of insulin and enhance neoglycogenesis, which can make blood sugar increase thus causing glycosuria.
7. Mental disorder
If the patients with Primary Nephrotic Syndrome use hormone, it can cause them mental disorders such as insomnia.
8. Changes in body shape
Long term using hormone can cause changes in body shape such as skin cracks, moon-shaped face, obesity, amyotrophy in limbs and so on.
As hormone can cause so many side effects on patients with Primary Nephrotc Syndrome, they should be cautious when using hormone with their doctors’ guidance. What the patients should firstly do is to choose an effective therapy instead of using hormone.
Can Uremia Patients Get Rid of Dialysis?
For most patients with Uremia, it is impossible to get rid of dialysis.
However, our hospital has treated a patient with the end stage of Renal Failure,
and he gets rid of dialysis after our treatment.
Gender: Male
Age: 59
Physical Examination before hospitalization: BP160/100mmHg, Renal Anemia, white spot in the throat, moist rale in the lung, highly edema. HGB：71g/L,PRO：
3+,CREA：1860umol/L. Accompany with hypokalemia, hypocalcemia, acidosis. Left kidney: 8.1*4.1, Right Kidney: 8.2:*5.0
Diagnosis: Chronic Glomerulonephritis
Chronic renal insufficiency (in the stage of Uremia)
Renal Anemia
Renal hypertension
Infection of the upper respiratory tract
When the patient is hospitalized, Micro-Chinese Medicine combined with Immunotherapy Treatment to clear the toxin substance of human body, protect the remaining renal function, block the process of renal fibrosis, and degrade the extracellular matrix, repair the damaged renal tissues and structure.
1. 2th, May, 2010
Renal Function test: BUN：BUN 12.58 mmm/L CREA：1221umol/L
Blood Test: HGB 87g/L,
BP: 130/90mmHg
2. Discharge on 30th, May, 2010
Renal Function test: BUN：.8.39 mmm/L CREA：926umol/L
Blood Test: HGB 107g/L
TUPr: 1200 ml
The doctor’s record: after a certain time treatment, the dialysis times reduce from 3 times a week to 2 times a week.
Then the patient take Micro-Chinese Medicine for home treatment, after 3 months, the dialysis time reduce to one time one week, and creatinine level keep in 500 umol/L, patient don’t have any discomfort feeling.
A lot of Uremia patients think as long as they begin to undergo dialysis, it is very difficult to get rid of this disease. This is like take drug, people can’t say bye bye to dialysis. However, with the development of modern technology, many patients with Uremia can get rid of this disease. Micro-Chinese Medicine combined with Immunotherapy Treatment can achieve this purpose, and through anti-inflammatory, anticoagulation, degradation, the remaining renal function can be protected well, and the damaged renal inherent cells can be repaired. As long as the kidneys get the effectively repair, the renal function can be restored, the creatinine can be lowered down.
Gender: Male
Age: 59
Physical Examination before hospitalization: BP160/100mmHg, Renal Anemia, white spot in the throat, moist rale in the lung, highly edema. HGB：71g/L,PRO：
3+,CREA：1860umol/L. Accompany with hypokalemia, hypocalcemia, acidosis. Left kidney: 8.1*4.1, Right Kidney: 8.2:*5.0
Diagnosis: Chronic Glomerulonephritis
Chronic renal insufficiency (in the stage of Uremia)
Renal Anemia
Renal hypertension
Infection of the upper respiratory tract
When the patient is hospitalized, Micro-Chinese Medicine combined with Immunotherapy Treatment to clear the toxin substance of human body, protect the remaining renal function, block the process of renal fibrosis, and degrade the extracellular matrix, repair the damaged renal tissues and structure.
1. 2th, May, 2010
Renal Function test: BUN：BUN 12.58 mmm/L CREA：1221umol/L
Blood Test: HGB 87g/L,
BP: 130/90mmHg
2. Discharge on 30th, May, 2010
Renal Function test: BUN：.8.39 mmm/L CREA：926umol/L
Blood Test: HGB 107g/L
TUPr: 1200 ml
The doctor’s record: after a certain time treatment, the dialysis times reduce from 3 times a week to 2 times a week.
Then the patient take Micro-Chinese Medicine for home treatment, after 3 months, the dialysis time reduce to one time one week, and creatinine level keep in 500 umol/L, patient don’t have any discomfort feeling.
A lot of Uremia patients think as long as they begin to undergo dialysis, it is very difficult to get rid of this disease. This is like take drug, people can’t say bye bye to dialysis. However, with the development of modern technology, many patients with Uremia can get rid of this disease. Micro-Chinese Medicine combined with Immunotherapy Treatment can achieve this purpose, and through anti-inflammatory, anticoagulation, degradation, the remaining renal function can be protected well, and the damaged renal inherent cells can be repaired. As long as the kidneys get the effectively repair, the renal function can be restored, the creatinine can be lowered down.
Stages and Symptoms of Renal Failure
In most cases, once patients get kidney disease, their renal function will
not fail at once in a short time, but declines gradually. Clinically, Renal Failure caused by Chronic Kidney Disease can be divided into four stages.
Stage 1: compensatory stage of renal insufficiency
The nephrons decline by 20%~50%. In this stage, the kidneys still keep good execration and regulation ability and the creatinine and urea nitrogen levels keep in the normal range. The patients do not have abnormal symptoms.
Stage2: decompensatory stage of renal insufficiency
The nephrons decline by 50%~70%. The regulation and execration functions of kidneys decline. The patients will have a series of clinical symptoms such as excessive urination at night, fatigue, vomit, nausea, anemia, and diarrhea and so on. Moreover, the kidney concentration function declines and the urea nitrogen and creatinine levels increase. In some cases, the patients may have mild acidosis.
Stage3: renal failure
In this stage, the nephrons decrease by 75%~90%. The patients have increased nocturnal urination, serious anemia and uremic symptoms, hypocalcemia and serious metabolic acidosis.
Stage 4: end stage Uremia
The remind nephrons are less than 10% of that in normal case. The patients have systemic toxic symptoms including digestive system, cardiovascular system, and nervous system and so on. Moreover, those symptoms can cause hyperthyroidism.
In the early stages of renal failure, the patients do not have serious decline in their renal function. Therefore, it the patients can receive early treatment, they will be able to preserve their renal function to the most extent.
Stage 1: compensatory stage of renal insufficiency
The nephrons decline by 20%~50%. In this stage, the kidneys still keep good execration and regulation ability and the creatinine and urea nitrogen levels keep in the normal range. The patients do not have abnormal symptoms.
Stage2: decompensatory stage of renal insufficiency
The nephrons decline by 50%~70%. The regulation and execration functions of kidneys decline. The patients will have a series of clinical symptoms such as excessive urination at night, fatigue, vomit, nausea, anemia, and diarrhea and so on. Moreover, the kidney concentration function declines and the urea nitrogen and creatinine levels increase. In some cases, the patients may have mild acidosis.
Stage3: renal failure
In this stage, the nephrons decrease by 75%~90%. The patients have increased nocturnal urination, serious anemia and uremic symptoms, hypocalcemia and serious metabolic acidosis.
Stage 4: end stage Uremia
The remind nephrons are less than 10% of that in normal case. The patients have systemic toxic symptoms including digestive system, cardiovascular system, and nervous system and so on. Moreover, those symptoms can cause hyperthyroidism.
In the early stages of renal failure, the patients do not have serious decline in their renal function. Therefore, it the patients can receive early treatment, they will be able to preserve their renal function to the most extent.
2016年1月16日星期六
How to Protect Renal Function for Patients with Chronic Renal Insufficiency
Once patients have Chronic Renal Insufficiency, they worry about their renal
function will decline and even develops into End Stage Renal Failure. Therefore,
how to protect their remained renal function becomes very important for patients
with Chronic Renal Insufficiency. Then what should the patients do? As
follows:
1.The patients with chronic renal insufficiency should treat the primary disease that cause renal damage and the complications of kidney diseases. For example, they should control their blood pressure within normal range and treat Diabetes effectively and timely and so on. Sometimes, if the patients can treat the primary diseases effectively, their renal function can be improved greatly and even recover normal.
2. The patients with chronic renal insufficiency should pay more attention to the control of their blood pressure. Generally speaking, they should keep the blood pressure within 130/80mmHg. Many researches have showed that if their blood pressure is higher than the target level, it can cause renal function to decline fast. When choosing antihypertensive medicines, the patients should avoid those medicines that can cause renal damage. Moreover, they should take long-acting medicines, which can decline the fluctuation of blood pressure effectively.
3. The patients with chronic renal insufficiency should keep the generalized principle: low protein and low salt in their diet. High salt intake can cause direct damage to kidneys as well as cause high blood pressure and heart failure. Therefore, the patients should keep its intake within 3 grams of salt. However, there are also exceptional cases. Some patients limit their salt intake too strictly, which can cause hyponatremia, especially the elders. Therefore, the patients should adjust their salt intake properly based on their examination results.
In addition, high protein intake can produce much blood urea nitrogen, which can cause much burden to kidneys. Therefore, the patients should limit their protein intake properly and increase the high quality protein such as fish, lean meat, and egg white and so on.
If the patients with chronic renal insufficiency can take preventive measures and receive effective treatment in time, they will be able to protect their renal function very well.
1.The patients with chronic renal insufficiency should treat the primary disease that cause renal damage and the complications of kidney diseases. For example, they should control their blood pressure within normal range and treat Diabetes effectively and timely and so on. Sometimes, if the patients can treat the primary diseases effectively, their renal function can be improved greatly and even recover normal.
2. The patients with chronic renal insufficiency should pay more attention to the control of their blood pressure. Generally speaking, they should keep the blood pressure within 130/80mmHg. Many researches have showed that if their blood pressure is higher than the target level, it can cause renal function to decline fast. When choosing antihypertensive medicines, the patients should avoid those medicines that can cause renal damage. Moreover, they should take long-acting medicines, which can decline the fluctuation of blood pressure effectively.
3. The patients with chronic renal insufficiency should keep the generalized principle: low protein and low salt in their diet. High salt intake can cause direct damage to kidneys as well as cause high blood pressure and heart failure. Therefore, the patients should keep its intake within 3 grams of salt. However, there are also exceptional cases. Some patients limit their salt intake too strictly, which can cause hyponatremia, especially the elders. Therefore, the patients should adjust their salt intake properly based on their examination results.
In addition, high protein intake can produce much blood urea nitrogen, which can cause much burden to kidneys. Therefore, the patients should limit their protein intake properly and increase the high quality protein such as fish, lean meat, and egg white and so on.
If the patients with chronic renal insufficiency can take preventive measures and receive effective treatment in time, they will be able to protect their renal function very well.
Common Complications of Dialysis
Dialysis is an important substitutive therapy for patients with End Stage
Renal Failure. However, at the same time, it can cause many complications to
them.
1. Muscle spasm
In the process of dialysis, especially towards the end of dialysis, the patients often have muscle spasm. It is mainly caused by the following factors: (1) Hypotension. In some cases, the muscle spasm will disappear after the blood pressure recovers normal. Some patients with hypotension do not have muscle spasm at all. (2) Some patients’ weight is lower than their dry body weight. In the terminal stage of dialysis, the patients often have persistent muscle spasm, which may last for several hours after dialysis. (3) The low-sodium dialysis fluid can lead to Hyponatremia, which can contract blood vessels thus causing muscle spasm.
2. Arhythmia
In dialysis, the patients usually have heart enlargement, Ischemic cardiomyopathy, electrolyte disturbance or fluctuation of blood pressure and so on, which can cause arrhythmia.
3. Hypotension
Hypotension is a common complication of dialysis with 25~30% of incidence. It is mainly caused by the following factors: (1) Insufficient blood volume. (2) Taking antihypertensive drugs, especially medicines to widen blood vessels can dilate peripheral vascular. (3) Hyperfiltration makes the body weight decline by more than 5% of that before dialysis. In addition, dehydration too fast also is very likely to lead to hypotension. (4) The patients use low-sodium dialysis fluid, which can cause sodium in blood serum to decline. As a result, plasma osmotic pressure will decline. In addition, the sodium acetate in the acetate dialysis fluid can dilate blood vessels and make myocardial contractility to decline. (5) The disorder of autonomic nervous function is also an important cause in causing hypotension.
As dialysis can cause a series of complications to patients with End Stage Renal Failure, it is very important and necessary for them to choose a better therapy when their disease condition permitting.
1. Muscle spasm
In the process of dialysis, especially towards the end of dialysis, the patients often have muscle spasm. It is mainly caused by the following factors: (1) Hypotension. In some cases, the muscle spasm will disappear after the blood pressure recovers normal. Some patients with hypotension do not have muscle spasm at all. (2) Some patients’ weight is lower than their dry body weight. In the terminal stage of dialysis, the patients often have persistent muscle spasm, which may last for several hours after dialysis. (3) The low-sodium dialysis fluid can lead to Hyponatremia, which can contract blood vessels thus causing muscle spasm.
2. Arhythmia
In dialysis, the patients usually have heart enlargement, Ischemic cardiomyopathy, electrolyte disturbance or fluctuation of blood pressure and so on, which can cause arrhythmia.
3. Hypotension
Hypotension is a common complication of dialysis with 25~30% of incidence. It is mainly caused by the following factors: (1) Insufficient blood volume. (2) Taking antihypertensive drugs, especially medicines to widen blood vessels can dilate peripheral vascular. (3) Hyperfiltration makes the body weight decline by more than 5% of that before dialysis. In addition, dehydration too fast also is very likely to lead to hypotension. (4) The patients use low-sodium dialysis fluid, which can cause sodium in blood serum to decline. As a result, plasma osmotic pressure will decline. In addition, the sodium acetate in the acetate dialysis fluid can dilate blood vessels and make myocardial contractility to decline. (5) The disorder of autonomic nervous function is also an important cause in causing hypotension.
As dialysis can cause a series of complications to patients with End Stage Renal Failure, it is very important and necessary for them to choose a better therapy when their disease condition permitting.
Therapeutic Principles of Diabetic Nephropathy
Diabetic Nephropathy is a life-threatening complication of Diabetes. It is a
risk factor of Renal Failure for patients with Diabetes. Therefore, it is very
important for patients to adopt proper therapeutic principle.
1. Keep a low protein diet
Low protein diet can alleviate the glomerular hyperperfusion thus declining proteinuria and preserve the renal function.
2.Control blood sugar
The patients with Diabetic Nephropathy should control their blood sugar effectively so as to alleviate the glomerular hyperfusion and decline the chance of urinary tract infection that can damage renal function. The priorityoral hypoglycimic agent is gliquidone. It is metabolized mainly by liver and less than 5% is discharged by kidneys. Therefore, it only has mild damage to kidneys.
3.Keep blood pressure within normal range
High blood pressure can accelerate Diabetic Nephropathy progression. In the early time, If the patients can control their blood pressure effectively, it can decline the execration of protein in urine and delay glomerular filtration rate from decreasing.Use medicines with antiplatele and improving blood circulation t function
4.Therapies for patients with Diabetic Nephropathy
In the conventional therapies, the patients receive dialysis to maintain their lives when the disease develops into End Stage Renal Failure. For patients with Diabetic Nephropathy should begin dialysis earlier than those caused by other renal disease.
When the patients with Diabetic Nephropathy nearly or totally lose their renal function, if possible, all patients will receive kidney transplant to substitute their natural kidneys. However, as the high blood sugar and a series of complications of Diabetes can increase the risk of operation of kidney transplant. Moreover, as the patients have both renal damage and Diabetes, they should choose a therapy that is effective to both of them. Immunotherapy brings endless hope for the effective treatment of Diabetic Nephropathy. Immunotherapys are undifferentiated original cells. After they are infused into body through vein, they can differentiate into the damaged renal intrinsic cells and the islet cells to play their roles. Therefore, the patients can get a better therapeutic result.
If you want to consult more our therapy or get a personalized therapeutic plan, you can email to kidney-treatment@hotmail.com.
1. Keep a low protein diet
Low protein diet can alleviate the glomerular hyperperfusion thus declining proteinuria and preserve the renal function.
2.Control blood sugar
The patients with Diabetic Nephropathy should control their blood sugar effectively so as to alleviate the glomerular hyperfusion and decline the chance of urinary tract infection that can damage renal function. The priorityoral hypoglycimic agent is gliquidone. It is metabolized mainly by liver and less than 5% is discharged by kidneys. Therefore, it only has mild damage to kidneys.
3.Keep blood pressure within normal range
High blood pressure can accelerate Diabetic Nephropathy progression. In the early time, If the patients can control their blood pressure effectively, it can decline the execration of protein in urine and delay glomerular filtration rate from decreasing.Use medicines with antiplatele and improving blood circulation t function
4.Therapies for patients with Diabetic Nephropathy
In the conventional therapies, the patients receive dialysis to maintain their lives when the disease develops into End Stage Renal Failure. For patients with Diabetic Nephropathy should begin dialysis earlier than those caused by other renal disease.
When the patients with Diabetic Nephropathy nearly or totally lose their renal function, if possible, all patients will receive kidney transplant to substitute their natural kidneys. However, as the high blood sugar and a series of complications of Diabetes can increase the risk of operation of kidney transplant. Moreover, as the patients have both renal damage and Diabetes, they should choose a therapy that is effective to both of them. Immunotherapy brings endless hope for the effective treatment of Diabetic Nephropathy. Immunotherapys are undifferentiated original cells. After they are infused into body through vein, they can differentiate into the damaged renal intrinsic cells and the islet cells to play their roles. Therefore, the patients can get a better therapeutic result.
If you want to consult more our therapy or get a personalized therapeutic plan, you can email to kidney-treatment@hotmail.com.
Relationship between Pathological Classification of Lupus Glomerularnephritis and Its Symptoms
Knowing the relationship between pathological classification of Lupus
Glomerularnephritis and its symptoms is very helpful for the patients to know
their disease condition very well. According to the standard formulated by
International Institute of Kidney Disease and Renal Pathology Society, there are
six pathological classification of Lupus Nephritis.
Class one: Minimal mesangial lupus glomerulonephritis (LGN)
Under light microscopy, the glomeruli are normal. Immunofluorescence result shows that deposition is found in the mesangial area.
Class two: Mesangial proliferative LGN
Glomerular mesangial cells proliferate diffusely and the mesangial matrix broadens to some extent.
Class three: Focal LGN
Focal LGN involves less than 50% of glomeruli lesion. The glomeruli have focal, segmental glomerular lesions.
Class four: Diffuse LGN
Diffuse LGN involves more than 50% of glomeruli lesion. The glomeruli have diffusive or segmental glomerular lesions.
Class five: Membranous
Glomeruli have diffusively thickening of glomerular basilar membrane with or without mesangial proliferation.
Class six: Advanced sclerotic LGN
More than 90% of glomeruli have sclerosis.
As pathological classification of Lupus Glomerularnephritis is closely related to its symptoms, it is possible to deduce the pathological classification according to its symptoms.
1. If the patients have mild or moderate proteinuria, they mainly belong to Class two or Class two LGN.
2. If the patients have mass of proteinuria and those with Nephrotic Syndrome, they mainly belong to Class four or Class five LGN.
3. For the patients with Nephrotic Syndrome, if they have active systemic lupus, obvious hematuria and even leukocyturia, renal damage and hypertension, the possibility of Class four LGN is great.
4. For the patients with Nephrotic Syndrome without renal damage or high blood pressure, if the systemic lupus is not obvious and also they do not have hematuria or it is not obvious, the possibility of Class five LGN is great.
5. If the patients have a long history of LGN and also have chronic renal insufficiency, especially bilateral renal atrophy, it belongs to Class six LGN.
The relationship between pathological classification of Lupus Glomerularnephriti and its symptoms is just considered as a reference. In order to know the specific classification of their disease, they should undergo renal biopsy.
Class one: Minimal mesangial lupus glomerulonephritis (LGN)
Under light microscopy, the glomeruli are normal. Immunofluorescence result shows that deposition is found in the mesangial area.
Class two: Mesangial proliferative LGN
Glomerular mesangial cells proliferate diffusely and the mesangial matrix broadens to some extent.
Class three: Focal LGN
Focal LGN involves less than 50% of glomeruli lesion. The glomeruli have focal, segmental glomerular lesions.
Class four: Diffuse LGN
Diffuse LGN involves more than 50% of glomeruli lesion. The glomeruli have diffusive or segmental glomerular lesions.
Class five: Membranous
Glomeruli have diffusively thickening of glomerular basilar membrane with or without mesangial proliferation.
Class six: Advanced sclerotic LGN
More than 90% of glomeruli have sclerosis.
As pathological classification of Lupus Glomerularnephritis is closely related to its symptoms, it is possible to deduce the pathological classification according to its symptoms.
1. If the patients have mild or moderate proteinuria, they mainly belong to Class two or Class two LGN.
2. If the patients have mass of proteinuria and those with Nephrotic Syndrome, they mainly belong to Class four or Class five LGN.
3. For the patients with Nephrotic Syndrome, if they have active systemic lupus, obvious hematuria and even leukocyturia, renal damage and hypertension, the possibility of Class four LGN is great.
4. For the patients with Nephrotic Syndrome without renal damage or high blood pressure, if the systemic lupus is not obvious and also they do not have hematuria or it is not obvious, the possibility of Class five LGN is great.
5. If the patients have a long history of LGN and also have chronic renal insufficiency, especially bilateral renal atrophy, it belongs to Class six LGN.
The relationship between pathological classification of Lupus Glomerularnephriti and its symptoms is just considered as a reference. In order to know the specific classification of their disease, they should undergo renal biopsy.
2016年1月15日星期五
What are Primary Membranous Nephropathy and Its Basic Treatment
Membranous Nephropathy, also named as Membranous Glomerulonephritis. It is
characterized with the thickening of part of glomerular basement membrane, which
includes Primary Membranous Nephropathy and Secondary Membranous
Nephropathy.
Primary Membranous Nephropathy is found at any ages, but more common among adults. In 15%~20% of patients, asymptomatic proteinuria is their primary symptom and about 80% of them present as Nephrotic Syndrome and about 60% of them have mild microscopic hematuria, but nearly all patients do not have gross hematuria. Onset of Primary Membranous Nephropathy, their blood pressure is normal, but the high blood pressure will increase gradually with the disease progression. Edema is the main symptoms of Primary Membranous Nephropathy. In some cases, the patients only have mild edema in their lower limbs, but some patients have systemic edema and even hydrothorax and seeper in abdominal cavity. In the early stage, the patients’ renal function is normal. However, in some cases, the patients are accompanied with crecentic glomerulonephritis, their renal function may aggravate rapidly.
Primary Membranous Nephropathy is typically characterized with the formation of venous thrombosis, which can be found at any part of body, but renal venous thrombosis is more common. When the patients get acute renal venous thrombosis, the patients often have percussion pain, suddenly increased proteinuria, gross hematuria, leukocyturia and high blood pressure. If the patients have the formation of venous thrombosis in bilateral kidneys, it can cause declined urination and Acute Renal Failure. Moreover, the formation of venous thrombosis also can aggravate Nephrotic Syndrome and also have functional damage in renal tubular such as renal glycosuria, acidaminuria, renal tubular acidosis and so on.
If the patients with Primary Membranous Nephropathy have much protein loss in their urine, the patients should have more rest and avoid intense exercise. Moreover, they should avoid the high salt intake. If they have decreased urination, they should also limit their water intake. In addition, they should limit their protein intake within 1~1.5 grams/ kg per body weight and also need to increase the high quality protein intake. In addition, the patients should guarantee enough calorie intakes, which can decline the decomposing of protein. If the patients have obvious edema, but limiting salt intake is useless, they should use diuretic to alleviate the edema.
If the patients with Primary Membranous Nephropathy can receive early treatment in time, they will be able to prevent their renal function declining.
Primary Membranous Nephropathy is found at any ages, but more common among adults. In 15%~20% of patients, asymptomatic proteinuria is their primary symptom and about 80% of them present as Nephrotic Syndrome and about 60% of them have mild microscopic hematuria, but nearly all patients do not have gross hematuria. Onset of Primary Membranous Nephropathy, their blood pressure is normal, but the high blood pressure will increase gradually with the disease progression. Edema is the main symptoms of Primary Membranous Nephropathy. In some cases, the patients only have mild edema in their lower limbs, but some patients have systemic edema and even hydrothorax and seeper in abdominal cavity. In the early stage, the patients’ renal function is normal. However, in some cases, the patients are accompanied with crecentic glomerulonephritis, their renal function may aggravate rapidly.
Primary Membranous Nephropathy is typically characterized with the formation of venous thrombosis, which can be found at any part of body, but renal venous thrombosis is more common. When the patients get acute renal venous thrombosis, the patients often have percussion pain, suddenly increased proteinuria, gross hematuria, leukocyturia and high blood pressure. If the patients have the formation of venous thrombosis in bilateral kidneys, it can cause declined urination and Acute Renal Failure. Moreover, the formation of venous thrombosis also can aggravate Nephrotic Syndrome and also have functional damage in renal tubular such as renal glycosuria, acidaminuria, renal tubular acidosis and so on.
If the patients with Primary Membranous Nephropathy have much protein loss in their urine, the patients should have more rest and avoid intense exercise. Moreover, they should avoid the high salt intake. If they have decreased urination, they should also limit their water intake. In addition, they should limit their protein intake within 1~1.5 grams/ kg per body weight and also need to increase the high quality protein intake. In addition, the patients should guarantee enough calorie intakes, which can decline the decomposing of protein. If the patients have obvious edema, but limiting salt intake is useless, they should use diuretic to alleviate the edema.
If the patients with Primary Membranous Nephropathy can receive early treatment in time, they will be able to prevent their renal function declining.
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