In normal condition, there is only a slight amount of albumin in urine less
than 20mg/L. When the albumin level is above the normal range, it is called
microalbuminuria which is a sensitive index in reflecting early kidney damage in
Diabetes. Therefore, the patients should be particularly alert to the albumin in
urine.
Kidneys are responsible for filtering blood and discharge the metabolic
wastes from body. Constant and poor control of blood glucose level can damage
the filters (glomeruli) in kidneys thus resulting in kidney damage.
Diabetes Kidney Disease can be divided into five stages. However, in the
first and second stages, the kidneys have pathological changes, but the patients
do not have noticeable symptoms.
With the progression of Diabetes Kidney Disease, the filters in kidneys get
more damage and can not keep the proteins remain in body thus resulting in
proteins in urine. In stage 3 of Diabetes Kidney Disease, persistent
microalbuminuria occurs. However, the routine urinalysis does not show
abnormality at all. If the patients can take proper treatment in stage 3, they
will be able to reverse the disease and stop it from developing into next
stage.
However, in most cases, the patients do not know they have kidney disease
until they have a mass of proteins in urine and severe edema. In this case, the
disease at least has developed into stage 4 and it can not be reversed by
conventional therapy.
To avoid severe kidney damage and take the best treatment opportunity, the
patients with Diabetes should take regular tests about microalbuminuria and GFR,
especially those with more than 10 ten years’ disease history.
Once you are diagnosed with Diabetes Kidney Disease, you need not to feel
panic because the latest therapy is able to restore impaired kidneys and improve
renal function thus making you avoid developing Renal Failure.
If you want to know the prevention for kidney damage in Diabetes, you can
consult our on line experts to get professional advices.
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