Serum creatinine is an important index of renal function. Creatinine is the
metabolic product of muscle. In normal cases, creatinine is filtrated out of
body by kidneys. Therefore, it maintains a normal level in blood.
However, once the kidneys are damaged, they are not able to clear the
creatinine in the blood. As a result, the serum creatinine level will rise.
Abnormally high blood pressure may be a warning of kidney damage or renal
failure. Therefore, knowing the normal serum creatinine level is very important
for us.
The normal serum creatinine level is approximately 0.6~1.2 mg/dl in adult
males and 0.5~1.1 mg/dl in adult females. As creatinine is the metabolic product
of muscle, the creatinine level is also affected by the muscle mass. Muscular
young people may have higher creatinine level than the normal level for the
general people. On the contrary, the elders and people with amyotrophy,
malnutrition, bodyweight loss and other heath problem have lower creatinine
level for their poor muscle condition. For infants, their normal creatinine
level is 0.2 mg/dl or higher, which may have a little difference for their
muscle development condition. However, the normal creatinine level may vary
slightly with different lab. Therefore, the patients should know the specific
reference level.
Besides kidney damage, there are also some other reasons for high serum
creatinine level such as eating a mass of meat, intensive exercise for a long
time, muscle trauma. In these cases, the serum creatinine just keeps higher than
normal for a short time. Once those factors are eliminated, their serum
creatinine level will recover normal. Therefore, the patients do not need
treatment. If these causes are excluded, the high serum creatinine level is very
likely to be caused by Kidney Disease. In this case, you should go to see a
doctor at once and find out the specific cause and receive relative treatment at
once.
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