Pathogenesis and Treatment of Hyperuricemic Nephropathy

Hyperuricemic Nephropathy is a kind of kidney damage caused by hyperuricemia. Hyperuricemic Nephroapthy is the diagnosis result in the traditional medicines. Based on the modern cytology, it refers to the pathological changes in renal tubular epithelial cells.

The pathogeny of Hyperuricemic Nephropathy is the metabolic disorder of purine. More uric acid is produced or less is excreted thus causing hyperuricemia. If the patients can not control hyperucemia over time, it will cause uric acid to deposit in renal mesenchyme tissues and medulla. In the acute period, there are inflammatory cell infiltrations around urate. Then the glomerular basilar membrane thickens, glomeruli have fibrosis, renal tubular atrophy degeneration, mesenchyme blood vessels widen. From pathology, it is chronic interstitial nephritis and is also called renal tubular epithelial disease. The urate crystal causes inflammatory reaction thus damaging the renal tubular epithelial cells and causing the mesenchymal fibroblasts and renal tubular epithelial cells to have phenotypic transformation and release inflammatory medium. As a result, renal tubular epithelial cells and mesenchymal fibroblasts to transfer into myofibroblastsm, which then lead to renal interstitial fibrosis. In the period of inflammatory reaction period, the patients nearly do not have any symptom.
However, once it develops into the period of fibrosis formation, the urinary routine examination shows hematuria, proteinuria, and declined specific gravity and so on. Also the patients themselves also can feel increased excessive urination at night.


From the pathology of Hyperuricemic Nephropathy, repairing the damaged renal tubular epithelial cells and block renal fibrosis is the key in treating the disease. On this point, traditional Chinese medicines play an important role. Meanwhile, the western therapies have its unique effect in treating the inflammatory reaction. Therefore, the combined application of traditional Chinese medicines and western therapies can give a good therapeutic effect for the patients with therapies just treat the inflammatory reaction caused by the disease, but not treat the disease from its fundamental causes Hyperuricemic Nephropathy.

Treatment for Hyperuricemic Nephropathy: Traditional Chinese Medicine

Hyperuricemic Nephropathy is also named as Gouty Nephropathy. It is a common disease in the western countries. Traditional Chinese medicines have an effective therapeutic effect in treating the disease. It has the following functions in treating Hyperuricemic Nephropathy.

1. Dilate blood vessels

The urate crystals deposit in kidneys, which can causing renal tubular epithelial cells ischemia and anoxia. Dilating blood vessels can improve renal blood circulation thus alleviating the ischemia and anoxia of renal intrinsic cells. It provides a good environment for repairing the damaged epithelial cells.

2. Anti-inflammation

Anti-inflammation can decrease the inflammatory cells infiltration thus preventing the further damage to the epithelial cells of renal tubular.

3. Anti-coagulation

As the inflammatory cells increase in blood, it will certainly increase the blood viscosity, which can promote the thrombus formation in renal blood capillaries. Anti-coagulation medicines can alleviate the thrombus formation so as to promote the environment for repairing epithelial cells.

4. Degrading function

The increased inflammatory cells and the microthrombus formation in the blood vessels, the urate crystal deposition can cause extracellular matrix to increase in renal tubular blood capillaries and renal tubular blood capillaries to increase. Traditional Chinese medicines can degrade the deposition and extracellular matrix. This can prevent the disease progression from its root cause.

Through the above four steps of treating Hyperuricemic Nephropathy with traditional Chinese medicines, the renal tubular epithelial cells can be repaired so recovers its normal functions.


After reading the above article, if you still do not know our therapy clearly, you can consult us online or email to kidney-treatment@hotmail.com.

What is Acute Renal Failure and what can cause it

Acute Renal Failure has a narrow and a broad sense. In the narrow sense, Acute Renal Failure refers to acute tubular necrosis. In the broad, Acute Renal Failure is a clinical syndrome caused by various kinds of diseases. For patients suffering from Acute Renal Failure, their renal function may decline within a short time (several days and even hours), the metabolic product of nitrogen accumulates in body and electrolyte and water lose balance. Usually, the patients have oliguria and even anuria, but some patients may not have these symptoms. The most obvious characteristics of Acute Renal Failure is progressively increasing creatinine level and its level can increase by 1~2 mg/dl per day and the urea nitrogen level can increase by 10~30 mg/dl.

Clinically, the causes of Acute Renal Failure include: prerenal factors, renal factors and postrenal factors.

1. Prerenal factors: it refers to Renal Failure caused by insufficient blood supplement, poor blood circulation. Usually, it is caused by the following causes: A: decreased blood volume: various kinds of massive haemorrhage, the loss of body fluid in gastrointestinal tract, seepage caused by burn and trauma, circulation failure and shock caused by ichorrhemia. B: cardiogenic shock: serious myocardosis, miocardial infarction, arrhythmia and cardiac tamponade. C: hypotension-shock caused by druganasthesia and spinal cord injury.

2. Renal factors: A: acute tubula r necrosis. B: Glomerularnephritis caused by connective tissue disease. C: renal blood vessels diseases. D: Allergic Acute Interstitial Nephritis, Acute Interstitial Nephritis. E: renal papillary necrosis: it is caused by Diabetes or urinary tract obstruction combined with infection. F: nephrotoxin: it is caused by medicines, contrast medium, diamorphine and so on.

3. Postrenal factors: prostatic hypertrophy, stone in urinary tract, tumor.

For patients with Acute Renal Failure, they should firstly find the specific causes of their disease and then receive relative treatment in time. If so, they will be able to improve their renal function effectively.

Basic Definition of Focal Segmental Glomerulosclerosis (FSGS)

Focal Segmental Glomerulosclerosis( FSGS) is mainly found among people between 20~40 years old and more common in male than female.

As FSGS has latent characteristics, it can not be detected easily. Clinically, about 3/ 4 of the patients have micro-hematuria and nearly 1/ 4 of patients have gross hematuria. Moreover, high blood pressure is a common symptom for patients with FSGS. In addition, some patients develop Nephrotic Syndrome.

FSGS includes primary FSGS and the secondary one. At present, the causes of primary FSGS is unknown. Secondary FSGS may be due to being born with less glomeruli than normal, for example, some people are born with only one kidney. In addition, a series of other factors such as infection, toxins, medicines and some chronic kidney diseases are important factors in causing FSGS. In addition, some researches show that the disease also can be inherited to the offspring, but this case is rare.

FSGS has the following implying meanings: 1. Segmental: it means that some glomeruli are sclerotic, but the left are normal. 2. Focal: for a glomerulus, only a part of the glomerulus has sclerosis. 3. FSGS is also characterized with renal tubular atrophy. Untreated, about 50~70% of patients will develop into Renal Failure.


The following article has introduced the basic information of FSGS. If you want to know more about the disease and its therapies, please consult us on line.

How to Get Rid of Dialysis

For patients with Renal Failure, as their renal function declines, massive toxins and wastes will build up in their bodies thus causing a series of complications such as vomit, nausea, skin itching and so on. At that time, they have to depend on dialysis to remove the metabolic products out of body. Although dialysis can maintain patients' life, it can not improve the patients' renal function at all. With the disease progression, they have to increase the dialysis frequency gradually. It not only disorders the patients' life seriously, but also causes a series of complications such as hypotension, heart disease, headache, malnutrition and so on. Facing so many sufferings brought by dialysis, many patients begin to ask how I can get rid of dialysis.

In the conventional medicines, once the patients begin to dialysis, which means they totally give their life opportunity to the dialysis machine. If they stop dialysis, they will die in several days. Therefore, they patients should not stop dialysis without their doctors' permission.

With the medical technique development, the application of Immunotherapy and Micro-Chinese Medicine Osmotherapy brings new hope to the patients with Renal Failure.

For those patients start dialysis recently and have enough urine output volume, it is possible for them to get rid of dialysis by application of Immunotherapy and Micro-Chinese Medicine Osmotherapy. However, the specific therapeutic effect depends on the patients' own disease condition. Generally speaking, the earlier they receive treatment, the bigger the possibility of get rid of dialysis is.

In fact, if the patients can receive early treatment before undergo dialysis, they can avoid dialysis or can delay the time of starting dialysis. That is why our experts suggest all patients with kidney disease should receive treatment as early as possible.


All patients with kidney disease should attach more important to their disease in early time. The earlier the have treatment, the bigger the chance of avoiding dialysis will be. If you or your loved one is a kidney disease patient and want to know more about our therapy, please consult us on line freely or email to kidney-treatment@hotmail.com.

Pathological Categories in Causing Primary Nephritic Syndrome

Primary Nephritic Syndrome is caused by Primary Glomerular Diseases. The pathological categories of Primary Nephritis Syndrome mainly include the following types:

1. Minimal change nephritis

It is common among children, especially those between 2~ 6 years old. Clinically, its onset is quick after colds. The patients usually can develop Nephritic Syndrome in a short time. The incidence of microscopic hematuria is only 15~20 without gross hematuria. Generally, the patients also do not have hypertension or decline in renal function. The recurrence rate of the disease can reach 60%. Without effective treatment, the disease can develop into FSGS.

2. Mesangial Proliferative Glomerulonephritis

It mainly occurs among teenagers. If the patients have prehistory of infection, the disease can occur quickly and may cause Acute Nephritic Syndrome. In other cases, the disease can occur latently. The incidence of Nephritic Syndrome among IgA Nephropathy is about 15% and 30% in the non-IgA Nephropathy patients. Nearly all patients with IgA Nephropathy have hematuria and its incidence is about 79% in the non-IgA Nephropathy patients. The incidence of Renal Insufficiency and Hypertension goes up with the disease development.

3. Mesangial Proliferative Glomerulonephritis

It is common among adults. Its onset is quick among patients with prehistory infection, or it often occurs latently. About 60% of the patients have Nephritic Syndrome together with hematuria. The disease usually progressively develops and renal insufficiency, high blood pressure and anemia can appear in early time.

4. Membranous Nephropathy

It mainly occurs in the elder. It usually occurs latently. The incidence of Nephritic Syndrome is about 80%. In some cases, the patients have microscopic hematuria, but do not have gross hematuria. About 1/3 of cases, the disease progresses slowly and it can develop into renal insufficiency in 5~10 years.

5. FSGS

It is common in teenagers. The onset of the disease is latent. Onset, the patients may suffer from FSGS primarily or it is developed by minimal change nephropathy. Among patients with FSGS, the incidence of Nephritic Syndrome is 50%~70%. The incidence of hematuria is about 70% and gross hematuria is also can be seen. Renal insufficiency and hypertension are also very common.


As there are various pathological categories of Nephritic Syndrome, it is very important for patients to know the pathological category of their disease firstly so as to receive relative treatment in time. If you are still tormented by kidney disease, you can ask for help on our experts on line or email to kidney-treatment@hotmail.com.

Causes of Nephritis and Its Symptoms

Nephritis refers to the inflammation of nephrons in the kidneys. Clinically, it can be divided into Acute Nephritis and Chronic Nephritis. Nephritis is mainly caused by autoimmune disorders such as Lupus Nephritis, Purpura Nephritis and so, but it can also be caused by infections and toxins such as Pyelonephritis caused by urinary tract infection.

Usually, the patients with Nephritis have the following symptoms.

1. Most of the patients with Nephritis usually have a prehistory of infection. In most cases, the onset of the disease is quick, but some may occur slowly and latently.

2. At Nephritis onset, the patients have reduced urine output volume or gradually reduced urine volume. As the proliferative inflammatory cells damage the glomeruli, the red blood cells will leak of glomeruli into urine causing red blood cells to appear in urine. Usually, the gross hematuria can last for a period and then develop into persistent microscopic hematuria.

3. About half of patients with Nephritis have edema, especially in the faces and lower limbs during oliguric phase.

4. As the glomerular structure is damaged, it can lead to reduced glomerular renal volume thus causing renal ischemia and anoxia. Then the renin-angiotensin- aldosterone system is activated thus causing mild high blood pressure. Once blood pressure rises, it is difficult to decline automatically.

5. The renal damage aggravates progressively. The glomerular filtration rate declines obviously and renal tubular function is damaged at the same time.

6. As kidney structures are damaged, they begin to secrete some needed protein from body into urine. Therefore, the patients with Nephritis may find some foam in their urine.


In most cases, Nephritis occurs latently so the patients do not know when the disease starts. Therefore, in daily life, you should avoid the inducements of Nephritis such as colds and also take more exercises and do examinations regularly.

Causes of Renal Anemia for Patients with Chronic Renal Failure

Renal anemia is a common complication of Chronic Renal Failure. At the same time, it is also a risk factor in accelerating Renal Failure progression and increase the incidence of cardiovascular diseases and death rate. The common causes of renal anemia include the following factors.

1. Under common conditions, about 90% of EPO is secreted by kidneys. However, for patients with Chronic Renal Failure, their renal functions decline seriously so their kidneys can not secrete enough EPO, which is the main cause of renal anemia. The severity of renal anemia accords with the severity of renal damage. When GFR is above 30 ml/min, most of the patients’ hemoglobin level still keeps in the normal range. When GFR is less than 35 ml/min and GFR below 45 ml/min for patients with Diabetic Nephropathy, they begin to have anemia.

2. For patients with Chronic Renal Failure, their blood contains some factors that can restraint the production of hemoglobin and proliferation of red blood cells thus causing renal anemia.

3. Malnutrition is an important cause of renal anemia

(1) The patients with Chronic Renal Failure often have gastrointestinal diseases. Therefore, the patients can not get enough raw materials of blood thus causing renal anemia.

(2) Bleeding in digestive tract, frequent blood tests can cause microelement loss.

(3) The using of EPO can consume massive marrowiron.

About 25~33% of patients with Chronic Renal Failure are often are accompanied with iron insufficiency.

(4) Phosphate binders can restrain the absorption of iron.

4. Active bleeding

For patients with Chronic Renal Failure, they have platelet dysfunction, coagulation factor deficiencies, which can cause bleeding in digestive tract. Moreover, in dialysis, the patients often use heparin for anti-freezing, which can increase the blood tendency. Also some blood may remain in dialysis machine and stress ulcer and so on, which are also causes of renal anemia.

5. The life expectancy of red blood cells shortens, which is also a cause of renal anemia. Uremic toxins can damage the membrane of red blood cells thus increasing the fragility of red blood cells. It can cause hemolysis and then shorten the red cells' life expectancy.


As renal anemia is caused by decline renal function, in order to get rid of renal anemia, the patients should firstly treat the fundamental causes of the disease. If you want to get a professional advices based on your specific disease condition, you can consul us on line or email to kidney-treatment@hotmial.com.

Pathogenesis of Hepatitis B Virus Associated Glomerulonephritis

Hepatitis B Virus Associated Glomerulaonephritis is the diagnosis result in the conventional medicines based on histology. However, in the present medical diagnosis, Hepatitis B Virus Associated Glomeruonephritis refers to the pathological changes in the epithelial cells of glomerular blood capillaries. How do you get Hepatitis B Virus Associated Glomerulonephritis?

After hepatitis B virus invading into body, as external antigen, they will combine with the antibody to form massive immune complex C3, IgG, IgM and so on to deposit in glomerular blood capillaries loops and mesangial area. Consequently, it can damage the glomerular blood capillaries epithelial cells. As a result, the barrier function of glomerular epithelial cells is damaged. The protein will leak into urine and then be discharged out of body.

In addition, Hepatitis B Virus Associated Glomerulaonephritis is also related to autoimmune damage. In the patients with chronic HBV infection, various kinds of autoimmune antibodies can be checked out such as DNA antibody, smooth muscle antibody, and anti-liver cell membrane antibody and so on. At the same time, for patients with Hepatitis B Virus Associated Glomerulaonephritis, their serum C3 level usually declines, circulatory immune complex increases. These immune abnormalities are basic pathogenesis of the disease.

Moreover, HBV can affect kidney tissues directly. Besides liver cells, HBV can infect other cells such as pancreatic acinar cells, monocyte and so on.


Knowing the pathogenesis can help patients have a better understanding of Hepatitis B Virus Associated Glomerulaonephritis. In order to get an effective therapeutic effect, the patients should receive proper treatment based on the fundamental causes of the disease.

Symptoms of Acute Renal Failure

Acute Renal Failure refers to the renal function fail in just several days or even hours. The patients with Acute Renal Failure mainly have the following clinical symptoms.

Generally speaking, Acute Renal Failure goes through three processes: oliguria phrase, polyuria phrase and recovery phrase.

The oliguria phrase can last for 2~3 days or even 3~4 weeks. Usually, the longer oliguria phrase lasts, the more serious renal damage will be. In this phrase, the patients have edema, heart failure, nausea and so on. What’s worse, some patients even have pulmonary edema, chaotic heart rhythm, bleeding tendency, conscious disturbance and coma. The test results show that the patients may have hyperkalemia, metabolic acidosis, and progressive decline in renal function and so on.

After the oliguria phrase is over, the urine output volume increases gradually. In polyuria phrase, some patients’ urine output volume can reach 4000~5000 ml per day. In this phrase, BUN may increase continuously and may decline one week later. Moreover, the patients are very likely to have electrolyte and water negative balance and also have hypokalemia, hypokalemia and dehydration. In addition, as their immunity declines, they are very likely to have systemic infection.

Recovery phrase may last 3 months to one year. In most cases, the patients’ renal function can recover normal. However, some patients may have renal damage in varying degrees.


If the patients can receive timely treatment in time when they are affected by Acute Renal Failure, they will be able to get a good therapeutic effect.

Why Does Glomerular Filtration Rate (GFR) Decline

In normal case, our kidneys can eliminate the metabolic wastes and toxins, which is called the renal filtration function. Glomerular filtration rate (GFR) is an important index of renal function. Therefore, the patients with kidney disease are very concerned why GFR declines.

In order to find the answer, it is necessary to know how glomeruli realize its filtration function. According to some researches, glomeruli realize their filtration function through mechanical barrier function and electrostatic barrier function. Mechanical barrier function refers to glomeruli can filtrate some micromolecule substance into urine, but preserve the macromolecule substance in blood. As most of toxins in blood are micromolecule substance so they can be excreted into urine. Electrostatic barrier function refers to glomeruli can make the substance with positive charge get through, but can preserve those with negative substance in blood. Through the above two functions, glomeruli can discharge the micromolecule substance with positive charge into urine and preserve those with macromolecular with negative charge in body. When urine flow through renal tubular, renal tubular will reabsorb the useful substance and the harmful substance will be discharged out of body in urine.

In recent years, with the medicine development, there is a latest understanding of glomerular function and reabsorption of renal tubular. The glomeruli realize their mechanical barrier function depends on glomerular capillary endothelial cells and glomerular capillary mesangial cells. Their electrostatic barrier function is realized glomerular capillary endothelial cells that can prevent the passing of substance with negative substance. With the tree functions, glomeruli can guarantee the micromolecule substances with positive substance are discharged into urine. After urine flow through renal tubular, the epithelial cells of renal tubular can reabsorb the useful substance.


However, renal dysfunction load glomeruli and renal tubular extra work thus damaging their normal function and destroy the original filtration balance. Once GFR declines, it means that one or more than one of the above functional cells are damaged. Therefore, in order to improve GFR for patients with kidney disease, the patients must repair the damaged functional cells firstly. If you want to know more about the cause of the decline in GFR, you can email to kidney-treatment@hotmail.com.

How to Prevent High Blood Pressure to Cause Kidney Damage

If the patients with high blood pressure have poor control of their blood pressure over time, it will cause kidney damage, which is Hypertensive Nephropathy. However, it takes a long time from high blood pressure developing into Hypertensive Nephropathy. Therefore, it earns sufficient time for the patients with high blood pressure to take preventive measures against kidney damage.

When mentioning controlling high blood pressure, the patients will think of antihypertensive medicines firstly. However, if the patients just emphasize the importance of medicines, but do not change their life style, it will certainly make their medicines invalid. Therefore, besides taking hypertensive medicines, the patients should also pay more attention their daily habits.

1. The patients with high blood pressure should avoid eating food with high fat and cholesterol.

2. Taking proper exercise is effective in controlling high blood pressure.

3. The patients with high blood pressure should avoid overweight. If they are overweight, it usually can cause high blood pressure. Regular exercise is the best way in decreasing blood pressure.

4. The patients with high blood pressure should keep low-sodium diet. Although low-sodium is not certainly effective in decreasing blood pressure, high-sodium diet will definitely cause blood pressure to increase. Therefore, the patients with high blood pressure should limit the sodium intake less than 2400 mg (equal to about 6 grams of salt).

5. Drinking alcohol can cause blood pressure to increase. Therefore, the patients with blood pressure should limit blood pressure limit alcohol intake properly.

6. Cigarette contains nicotine, which can contract blood vessels and make heart beat fast. As a result, it can cause blood pressure to increase.

7. The patients with high blood pressure should deal with their pressure freely and find some proper methods such as listening to song, reading books and so on to release their pressure. Well-being mental condition is beneficial to control their blood pressure.


If the patients with high blood pressure can keep a healthy diet habits daily, they will be able to get rid of the chance of developing kidney damage.

How to Treat Purpura Nephritis: Immunotherapy and Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM)

For patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), about 1/3 of them have kidney damage, which is called Purpura Nephritis. For Purpura Nephritis, its pathological changes mainly exist in glomeruli so it is secondary glomerular disease. Once the patients with SLE have hematuria or/and proteinuria, it proves that Purpura Nephritis has started.

Conventionally, the patients seek for the allergen of SLE and then clear it. Of course, it can help the patients avoid further SLE attack. In addition, they use hormone and immunosuppressant to alleviate their symptoms such as hematuria, high blood pressure, proteinuria and so on. However, as those therapies can not treat the fundamental causes of Purpura Nephritis, the symptoms usually relapse frequently. What’s worse, the frequent occurrences can aggravate the further damage to their kidneys. The key of treating Purpura Nephritis is to treat its fundamental causes primarily.

The fundamental cause of Purpura Nephritis is the autoimmune deficiency. When SLE viruses as antigen invade into body, they will combine with the antibody to form immune complex and deposit in mesangial area thus causing renal ischemia and anoxia. As a result, the glomeruli are damaged and renal function decline followed by a series of symptoms.

Since the pathological changes of Purpura Nephritis are clear, it is not difficult to treat it from its root causes. After many years' trial and clinical application, the integration of Immunotherapy and Micro-Chinese Medicine Osmotherapy has showed its enormous effect in treating Purpura Nephritis.

Micro-Chinese Medicines can dilate blood vessels thus alleviating renal ischemia and anoxia thus preventing further glomerular damage. Moreover, Micro-Chinese medicines have an effect in degrading immune complex. After they are degraded, they will be able to enter urine by blood circulation and finally be excreted out of body. Micro-Chinese Medicine Osmotherapy provides a favorable environment for repairing the damaged kidneys.

Immunotherapy can have renewing and differentiating abilities. After they enter into blood intravenous injection, they will differentiate new renal intrinsic cells to replace the necrotic cells to play their roles. Also Immunotherapy can produce many nutrient factors, which can accelerate the repairing of damaged cells. In addition, Immunotherapy can help the patients rebuild their immune system thus increasing their immunity. It can improve their resistance to the external virus so as to decline the chance of invasion of SLE.


The integration of Immunotherapy and Micro-Chinese Medicine Osmotherapy treat Purpura Nephritis from its fundamental causes. Therefore, it can bring a better therapeutic effect than the conventional therapies. If you want to get more information, you can email to kidney-treatment@hotmail.com. Hope our endeavor can give a good improvement of Renal Function.

What is Dialysis and When to Start Dialysis

Dialysis is an important substitutive therapy for patients with Kidney Disease. It replaces the original kidneys to help patients remove the extra water and wastes from their blood so it is also called artificial kidneys. Dialysis just has the clean function, but can not improve renal function at all. Therefore, with the progression of Renal Failure, their renal function will decline further. As dialysis can affect the patients’ routine life seriously and also can cause a series of complications, many patients do not want to begin dialysis at all. When to start dialysis becomes an important issue for patients with Kidney Disease.

In the early stage of Kidney Disease, the patients do not need dialysis. However, if their kidneys fail, they have to need dialysis to prolong their life. In fact, there is no a specific standard for the patients when to dialysis. Generally speaking, the patients are recommended to start dialysis when their renal function drops to 15% or less. However, if the patients have serious complications that have threaten their lives such as vomit, skin itching, muscle cramps, shortness of breath and so on, they may start dialysis earlier. When to start dialysis is up to by a series of comprehensive factors. Their doctors can help them decide when they should start dialysis based on their lab tests measuring their residual kidney function and on their symptoms.

If the patients do not have obvious symptoms, they may be able to dialysis a little late. However, some doctors advocate early dialysis for it takes a long time to recover if their disease has become very serious. Especially for those with Diabetes, they should begin dialysis earlier than those with other kinds of Kidney Diseases.

As dialysis just has clean function, but does not have repairing the damaged kidneys, the patients can not improve their renal function at all. For the patients with Kidney Disease, what they should firstly do is to choose an effective treatment to repair their damaged kidneys, but should not simply give their life opportunity to a dialysis machine.


If you are hesitate when to start dialysis, you can consult us on line or email to kidney-treatment@hotmail.com. Maybe our endeavor can help you avoid undergoing dialysis.

Can Patients with Uremia Reduce Dialysis Frequency

Dialysis is an important substitutive therapy for patients with Uremia. However, it not only disorders their routine life, but also causes a series of complications. Therefore, the patients on dialysis often have the question “can I reduce dialysis frequency ?” The following article will give you a clear answer.

For patients with Uremia, adequate dialysis is very important. For patients with Uremia, they should have 3 to 4 times of dialysis and it lasts for 4~5 hours per time so as to sustain a stale internal body environment. Before decreasing dialysis frequency, the patients should refer to their residual renal function firstly. If the patients’ disease condition accords with the following conditions:

1. The urine output volume is above 1000 umol/L per day.

2. Blood potassium level keeps within the normal level.

3. The creatinine level is not higher than 400 umol/L before dialysis.

4. The patients with Uremia do not have malnutrition, poor appetite, vomit and other serious complications.

However, for some patients with Uremia, although their urine output volume is above 1000 ml/34 hours, but their creatinine level is 700~900 umol/L and also have hyperkalemia. Those symptoms prove that their residual renal function is very low. In this case, the patients can not decrease their dialysis frequency.

Therefore, before making dialysis schedule, the doctors should take the patients’ residual renal function. The patients with Uremia should receive regular dialysis so as to build up a stable environment and discharge the excessive water and wastes in body.


Hence, regular dialysis is important to improve the patients’ life quality and prolong their life expectancy. The patients with Uremia on dialysis should not reduce their dialysis freely without considering their disease conditions.

Diet Principles for Patients with Acute Nephritis in Acute Period

A healthy diet plays an important role in protecting renal function and slowing down the disease progression. Therefore, the patients with Acute Nephritis should pay more attention to what they eat in their daily life.

Most patients with Acute Nephritis have retention of water and sodium so they often have edema, high blood pressure, which is very likely to cause Heart Failure. Therefore, the patients should eat more light food and limit the salt intake in the daily diet. The patients had better make a scientific diet plan based on their disease condition under their doctors’ guidance. The patients with Acute Nephritis should keep the following diet principles:

1. In the early stage of Acute Nephritis, the patients should limit the water and salt intake firmly so as to alleviate burden to heart and kidneys. Especially for those with serious edema, high blood pressure or Heart Failure, they should have more limitation on their salt intake. The adult patients with Acute Nephritis, they should keep their salt intake within 3 grams and 1 gram for child patients per day. If the disease is too serious, the patients should have no salt and alkali for a short time. Moreover, the fluid intake should not more than its excretion, especially for those with serious edema.

2. The patients with Acute Nephritis should keep a low protein diet so as to reduce the production and retention of nitrogen. The patients should adjust their protein intake based on their creatinine clearance rate. Generally speaking, the patients should keep 0.5~0.8 grams of protein intake per day.

3. As the patients with Acute Nephritis limit the protein intake, they should increase the sugar intake so as to guarantee enough calorie supplements. Therefore, the patients should have more food with high sugar.

4. The patients with Acute Nephritis should have enough water-soluble vitamins, especially vitamin C.


After the disease improves, edema disappears, blood pressure declines, proteinuria decreases, the patients should recover their normal diet gradually. The above article has just introduced the general diet principles for the patients with Acute Nephritis. However, the disease condition varies with different patients. Therefore, they should make a personalized

How to Prevent Heart Failure for Patients with Chronic Renal Failure (CRF)

Heart Failure is a common complication of Chronic Renal Failure (CRF), which can threaten patients’ life seriously. As it is caused by several causes, the patients should also take comprehensive measures to prevent Chronic Renal Failure from causing Heart Failure.

1. The patients with Chronic Renal Failure (CRF) should reduce the blood volume, especially for those without urine. Firstly, they should limit water intake. If the urine output volume is less than 1000 ml per day, they should limit their water intake within 200~300 ml and salt intake within 2~3 grams per day. Next, if necessary, the patients should use diuretic so as to guarantee their urine output volume is above 1000 ml.

2. In order to prevent Heart Failure, the patients with Renal Failure should control their blood pressure effectively. In most cases, for patients with Renal Failure, their high blood pressure I is mainly induced by retention of water in body. If their blood pressure is still high after limiting water and using, they should take some antihypertensive medicines to decrease their blood pressure. Usually, they should keep their blood pressure within 120~140 mmHg/ 70~80 mmHg.

3. Correcting anemia can make heart get sufficient oxgen supplement. All patients with Chronic Renal Failure (CRF) have anemia. Serious anemia can cause myocardial ischemia thus making myocardial contractility decrease and heart failure. The patients should use hemopoietin to make their hemoglobin level within 110~120 grams/L.

4. Correcting hyperkalemia and acidosis can keep a favorable internal body environment.

In addition, the patients should use cholesterol-lowering medicines to prevent myocardial blood vessels atherosclerosis.


Heart Failure can threaten patients’ life seriously. Therefore, the patients with Renal Failure should take effective measures to prevent its happening in advance.

What is the Normal Serum Creatinine Level

Serum creatinine is an important index of renal function. Creatinine is the metabolic product of muscle. In normal cases, creatinine is filtrated out of body by kidneys. Therefore, it maintains a normal level in blood.

However, once the kidneys are damaged, they are not able to clear the creatinine in the blood. As a result, the serum creatinine level will rise. Abnormally high blood pressure may be a warning of kidney damage or renal failure. Therefore, knowing the normal serum creatinine level is very important for us.

The normal serum creatinine level is approximately 0.6~1.2 mg/dl in adult males and 0.5~1.1 mg/dl in adult females. As creatinine is the metabolic product of muscle, the creatinine level is also affected by the muscle mass. Muscular young people may have higher creatinine level than the normal level for the general people. On the contrary, the elders and people with amyotrophy, malnutrition, bodyweight loss and other heath problem have lower creatinine level for their poor muscle condition. For infants, their normal creatinine level is 0.2 mg/dl or higher, which may have a little difference for their muscle development condition. However, the normal creatinine level may vary slightly with different lab. Therefore, the patients should know the specific reference level.


Besides kidney damage, there are also some other reasons for high serum creatinine level such as eating a mass of meat, intensive exercise for a long time, muscle trauma. In these cases, the serum creatinine just keeps higher than normal for a short time. Once those factors are eliminated, their serum creatinine level will recover normal. Therefore, the patients do not need treatment. If these causes are excluded, the high serum creatinine level is very likely to be caused by Kidney Disease. In this case, you should go to see a doctor at once and find out the specific cause and receive relative treatment at once.

Can Chronic Renal Failure Cause Heart Failure

Heart Failure is a serious complication of Chronic Renal Failure and also an important death cause for them. Heart Failure is caused by several factors, as follows:

1. Many patients with Chronic Renal Failure are also complicated with high blood pressure and high blood fat after dialysis, which can accelerate the atherosclerosis thus making the death rate increase.

2. In uremic period, the patients’ immune is very weak. It is very likely to cause infection thus leading to myocarditis and pericarditis, which can increase the incidence of Heart Failure.

3. If the patients keep high blood pressure over time, it can cause excessive burden to hearts. It can lead to ventricular wall to become thick and amplify heart thus causing Heart Failure. In addition, high blood pressure also accelerates atherosclerosis progression, which can enhance the incidence of Heart Failure.

4. Renal anemia can lead to myocardial ischemia thus making its function to decline. For body’s compensation, the hearts have to overwork so causing extra burden to hearts. It the heart keeps tired over time, which will aggravate myocardial ischemia thus causing Heart Failure.

5. As the renal function declines, the kidneys can not discharge the uremic toxins in body. The toxins can restrain the myocardium thus causing myocardial function to decline and Heart Failure.

6. Electrolyte disturbance and acidosis can change the cardiac excitability thus causing arrhythmia and Heart Failure.

7. When the blood volume increases for the patients with Chronic Renal Failure, the stroke volume and cardiac output will increase. When the hearts’ compensatory ability is insufficient, the left ventricle function will decline thus causing Heart Failure.


As Heart Failure can threaten patients’ life seriously, it is very important for the patients with Chronic Renal Failure to take preventive measures against its happening.

Peritoneal Dialysis: A Better Choice for Diabetic Nephropathy Patients

In conventional therapies, there is no other effective therapeutic choice besides dialysis and kidney transplant. In term of dialysis, it includes peritoneal dialysis and hemodialysis. Based on different disease conditions, the patients should choose a proper dialysis under their doctors’ guidance. For the patients with Diabetic Nephropathy, peritoneal dialysis is a better choice for them.

1. Peritoneal dialysis is a persistent and slow process. Compared with the hyperfiltration of hemodialysis in a short time, it is not likely to cause blood volume insufficiency and hypotension. As the patients with Diabetic Nephropathy often have blood vessels diseases, it is safer for them to receive peritoneal dialysis.

2. It is easier for the patients on peritoneal dialysis to control their blood pressure. Peritoneal dialysis can remove some substances that can elevate blood pressure. Therefore, the incidence of high blood pressure among the patients on dialysis is lower than those undergoing hemodialysis.

3. Many patients with Diabetic Nephropathy are often complicated with blood vessels diseases. Therefore, it is very difficult for them to do arteriovenous fistula. Even if they can have arteriovenous fistulae, it can not be used for a long time. However, peritoneal dialysis does not need arteriovenous fistula.

4. For patients on peritoneal dialysis, they can get insulin from dialysis fluid instead of hypodermic injection. It can alleviate their sufferings and also is beneficial to the prevention of atherosclerosis

5. Peritoneal dialysis does not need heparin. It is particularly important for the prevention of fundus hemorrhage.

6. The patients with Diabetic Nephropathy are more likely to have atomic nerve diseases. Therefore, they are very likely to have hypotension during dialysis. However, peritoneal dialysis can decrease its occurrence.

For the above causes, it is better for the patients with Diabetic Nephropathy to receive Peritoneal Dialysis.


However, no matter which types of dialysis they chose, it can not improve the renal function at all. As their kidneys fail gradually, they have to increase the frequency persistently. Therefore, they should find a better therapy when their disease permitting. If you or your loved ones are Diabetic Nephropathy patients and want to get a personalized therapeutic suggestion, please consult us on line or email to kidney-treatment@hotmail.com.

Can Polycystic Kidney Disease (PKD) Develop into Renal Failure

Polycystic Kidney Disease (PKD) is a genetic disease. Up to now, there is no a cure for the disease. However, if the patients can receive effective treatments in time, they will be able to prevent the disease progression into Renal Failure.

However, in the conventional therapies, there is no effective treatment for the disease. Therefore, most of the patients will develop into Renal Failure. In the early stage of disease, PKD does not cause symptom so some patients do not pay any attention to it at all. However, even if some patients know the end result of PKD, they have nothing to do to prevent its progression into Renal Failure. With the development of the disease, it will cause a series of symptoms such as hematuria, proteinuria, and high blood pressure and so on. Then, their doctors will just prescribe them some medicines to alleviate those symptoms. The patients have to endure intense sufferings caused by the enlarged cysts, intense pain and other complications. However, the renal function declines day by day and develops into Renal Failure finally. When their kidneys fail their functions totally and they are tormented by those horrible complications, they have to begin dialysis to maintain their life and then kidney transplant. How to change the life path of patients with PKD and prevent them from developing into Renal Failure has been a crucial research subject in the medical world. After many years’ researches and clinical practices, Shijiazhuang Kidney Disease Hospital, China makes a great breakthrough in treating PKD.


In Shijiazhuang Kidney Disease Hospital, the experts develop a new therapy: Micro-Chinese Medicine Osmotherapy based on traditional Chinese medicines. It is an external therapy. After they are penetrated into the kidney lesions, they can restrain the secretion of cyst fluid by cysts thus stopping them from growing. In addition, the effective integrants of Chinese medicines can improve the blood circulation and permeability of cysts wall. As a result, the cyst fluid will flow into blood vessels and finally be discharged out of body in urine. In this way, Micro-Chinese Medicine Osmotherapy will prevent PKD from developing into Renal Failure.

What Are Hemorrhagic Renal Cyst and Symptoms

Renal Cyst is a common kidney disease and it includes Simple Renal Cyst and Complex Renal Cyst. Simple Renal Cyst is very common among the elders above 60 years old. Usually, it does not cause any symptom. However, with the cysts enlargement, it may bleed inside the cysts. When that happens, it is called a hemorrhagic Renal Cyst. A hemorrhagic Renal Cyst may give rise to the following symptoms.

Simple Cysts are fluid-filled sacs that have clear fluid or blood enclosed within their walls. At times, a Renal Cyst might hemorrhage or even rupture. What ensues after such a hemorrhage will depend on the size, location and the nature of the cyst. Wondering what might cause a renal cyst to hemorrhage?

If the patients do not receive treatment in time, the renal cysts will enlarge gradually. Therefore, the large cysts will come under pressure from the surrounding organs. This can lead to rupturing to of the cyst. In addition, trauma during surgery might also cause cyst to hemorrhage or rupture. In severe cases, the patients might experience one might experience hemorrhagic renal cyst problems such as flank pain, pain in abdomen and blood in urine.

If the fluid inside the cyst was infected, then a cyst hemorrhage could lead to sepsis. The pain one might experience might be a result of blood infection. If not treated soon, a life-threatening situation might arise.

Therefore, if the patients with Renal Cyst have the above symptoms, they should go to see a doctor at once.


In order to avoid Renal Cyst to rupture or hemorrhage, they should receive treatment in time to prevent it from enlarging when they are small.If you do not how to deal with them, please consult us on line.

Why Might Patients with Kidney Disease Suffer from Anemia

Anemia is a common complication for the patients with a long history of Kidney Disease. Generally speaking, when hemoglobin level is below 80 g/L and the hematocrit is less than 25~30%, it is considered as anemia. The anemia of the patients with Kidney Disease is caused by the following factors:

1. Absolute or relative hemopoietin insufficiency

With the declining in renal function, the kidneys can not produce enough hemopoietin. If the patients fail the renal function totally, they will also lose the main production place of hemopoietin.

2. Some factors restrain the red blood production

As the kidneys can not discharge the metabolic wastes out blood, they will produce some factors than can restrain the production and growth of red blood cells.

3. Insufficient blood raw materials

Many patients with Uremia usually have digestive diseases so they often have poor appetites and absorption. Therefore, the patients can not get enough blood raw materials such as iron, folic acid, amino acid and various kinds of vitamins. Moreover, some patients on dialysis may lose those factors during dialysis, which can aggravate the original anemia.

4. Red blood cells are damaged

The uremic toxins can shorten the life-expectancy seriously.

5. Blood loss

The patients with Kidney Disease may lose some blood during the producer for residual blood in dialysis machine, blood coagulation and so on. Moreover, some patients need do several exams frequently, which also a cause of anemia.


Anemia is the main symptom of the patients on dialysis on their blood system. However, dialysis can not correct this problem at all. It threatens patients’ life quality and shortens their life expectancy greatly. Therefore, the patients with Kidney Disease should find a better therapy to solve this problem. If you are tormented by anemia, but do not know how to deal with it, please us on line or email to kidney-treatment@hotmail.com.

How to Better Protect the Kidneys of the Patients with Lupus Nephritis

In the treatment of Lupus Nephritis, it is important to use immunosuppressive agents to control the activity of lupus erythematosus, which, however, is not enough. Protecting kidney during the treatment is also very important, which otherwise would neglect lead to the failure of the treatment and renal insufficiency. In fact, if the activity of lupus erythematosus have damaged kidneys, the damage would proceed even the lupus erythematosus is inactive. As a result, the kidneys would harden gradually and renal insufficiency would happen. So during the course of the treatment of lupus erythematosus, it is critical to take measures to protect kidneys. So which are the factors that could aggravate kidneys?

First, high blood pressure

Patients with lupus nephritis would often develop high blood pressure, which is the biggest risk factor that could deteriorate kidney function. So, patients should heed to their blood pressure. Once blood pressure begins to rise, it should be lowered strictly.

Second, proteinuria(protein in the urine)

Proteinuria not only reflects that the glomeruli have been impaired, it also cause the damage to renal tubulointerstitium, which is also a risk factor that could make the kidney conditions worse. Reducing the amount of proteinuria would lessen the damage to kidneys, and protect kidneys.

Third, nephrotoxic medications

Some medications are likely to impair kidneys, like sulfanilamide, kanamycin, gentamicin, and pain-killers. Patients should avoid the medications as much as they can to prevent against kidney damage.

Fourth, infection

In the course of the treatment of lupus nephritis, especially in the initial few months, patients tend to develop infections. Infection can relapse or aggravate the patients’ conditions, so patients should prevent infection in their daily lives, steer away from the crowded public places, ventilate their household environment often. Once infection occurs, patients should go to doctors.

Fifth, obesity

Obesity is a health issue that affect people all over the world at present. Obesity would not only cause hyperlipemia, high blood pressure, coronary heart disease, but also increase the proteinuria and damage kidneys further. If patients with lupus erythematosus, they should lose weight and keep a moderate weight.

There are other risk factors, such as cardiac insufficiency, acidosis, electrolyte disorder, hyperlipidemia, that should be redressed during the treatment.


In Shijiazhuang Kidney Disease Hospital,China,we use Micro-Chinese Medicine Osmotherapy, which is a brand-new treatment method that processes and utilizes traditional Chinese medicines in a new way, among other treatment methods to treat lupus nephritis. We care about your health and happiness and if you still have questions , feel free to contact us.Our experts will be online, ready to give you advice based on your specific condition.

How to Know Your Child Has Nephrotic Syndrome or Not

Kidneys are important organs in body. They can filter the metabolic wastes and extra water out of body and preserve what the body need in blood. However, in Nephrotic Syndrome, the kidneys leak protein, which normally stay in blood into urine. For the protein in urine, the patients will have a series of symptoms. If your child has the following symptoms, you should pay more attention to their kidneys’ condition.

1. There is much foam in his or her urine and persists for a long time. If your child has this abnormal symptom, it is very likely to be caused by protein loss in urine.

2. The protein level in blood is lower than the normal level.

3. They have swelling around his or her eyes, faces, ankle or feet. This may be caused by the retention of water and sodium in body. In this case, his or her body weight increases obviously.

4. She or he has increased urination at night for no specific reasons.

In your child has the above abnormal symptoms persistently, you should doubt if she or he has Nephritic Syndrome and do further examination.

1. Urine test: Usually, your child needs a urine test for protein. If the first test shows a high level of protein, it can not prove your child certainly have Nephritic Syndrome. The doctor needs to test the urine again so as to get a definite diagnose.

2. Blood test: The child also needs a blood test to look at the levels of electrolytes, protein, creatinine level and blood urea nitrogen in his or her blood. These tests can tell whether your child Nephrotic Syndrome or the symptoms are caused by other causes.

3. Renal biopsy: Sometimes, the doctor may ask your child to take a kidney biopsy. It can help show which type of Nephrotic Syndrome your child has.


If your child is diagnosed with Nephrotic Syndrome, you should choose an effective therapy for them at once for it can cause serious renal damage. In the conventional therapies, the children only use hormone to alleviate the symptoms. Although the children can recover for a short time, it is very likely to relapse even they has a mild infection such as colds. What's worse, hormone has too many side effects to the child. It can cause hypoevolutismus, high blood sugar, and renal high blood pressure and so on. Therefore, for your child' healthy growth, all children should avoid using hormone.

How to Prevent End Stage Renal Failure (ESRF)

End Stage Renal Failure (ESRF) is the advanced stage of Chronic Kidney Disease(CKD). End Stage Renal Failure (ESRF) refers to that the kidney can not work very well without dialysis or kidney transplant. For patients with CKD, if they can have early inspection and treatment, they will be able to avoid Renal Failure totally and preserve their renal function to the utmost extent. Therefore, the following symptoms may be early signs of CKD.

1. If there is foam in the urine and do not disappear for a long time for no clear reasons such as urinary tract infection and so on. You should pay more attention to this abnormal symptom for it may be caused by the protein loss.

2. Urine color changes. The urine is cola-colored or tea-colored.

3. Increased or decreased urine output volume for no reasons such as too much fluid intake, perspiring and so on.

4. Edema around eyes, faces, ankles.

5. Increased urination at night.

If you have one or several symptoms above, you should go to see a nephrologist at once to find whether those symptoms are caused by CKD or there are other causes. An early inspection is the first step in preventing CKD from developing into End Stage Renal Failure.

Once you are diagnosed with CKD, you should receive treatment immediately even if your disease is not serious. You should know that no matter what kinds of diseases you get, an early treatment is always better than later treatment. The earlier treatment you have, the higher the possibility of reversion of the disease will be.

Besides an effective treatment, you should keep a healthy daily habit, which can help you slow down the disease progression.

1. Eat a diet low in fat and salt

2. Exercise properly

3. Having regular check-ups

4. Avoid tobacco and alcohol


The integration of treatment and a healthy diet will certainly slow down the disease progression and make you get rid of the risk of End Stage Renal Failure. If you have one or several symptoms mentioned above and do not know the causes, you can consult us online or email to me kidney-treatment@hotmail.com.

Can IgA Nephropathy Deprive Your Right of Becoming a mother

Having a happy and completed family is the dream for all of us. It seems a simple thing for most of us. However, for the patients with IgA Nephropathy, they have many worries about their pregnancy. Here this article will provide some information to response to the frequent questions: can the women with IgA Nephropathy have children?

According to some researches, if the women with IgA Nephropathy have a good control of blood pressure and do not have renal injury, it is possible for them to have a healthy baby without causing adverse influence to the women. In other words, the patients should keep their blood pressure within 140/90 mmHg and creatinine level is below 1.1 mg/dl. However, it does not mean they do not have any risk just like other normal women. They should also know that pregnancy itself is also a risk factor for them. Some women with IgA Nephropathy keep very well before pregnancy, but their disease begins to aggravate during or after birth. This may accelerate the deterioration of renal function suddenly. In addition, if they can not control their disease condition very well, it will increase the risk of abortion, stillbirth, and growth retardation of the fetus and so on.

What’s more, we all know that pregnant women are not allowed to use too many medicines during pregnancy to avoid the adverse stimulation to the fetus. However, if the women with IgA Nephropathy have fluctuation of disease condition during pregnancy, they will have to use medicines, which will certainly cause much risk to their fetus. Therefore, a systemic treatment before pregnancy is very important for the childbearing women with IgA Nephropathy.

However, in the conventional therapies, the doctors just prescribe some medicines to treat the clinical symptoms such as proteinuria, hematuria, and high blood pressure and so on. When those symptoms disappear, they simply think their disease recovers. However, as those therapies can not treat the fundamental causes of IgA Nephropathy, their disease is very likely to relapse again.
Especially for the pregnant women, the pregnancy can increase the relapse rate and even cause their kidneys to fail in a short time.


Therefore, for the woman with IgA Nephropathy, what they should do primarily is to treat the fundamental cause of IgA Nephropathy, namely, repairing the damaged kidneys to improve and even recover the normal renal function. In this way, they will be have a healthy baby safely.

Diet for Patients with Nephrotic Syndrome

For the patients with Nephrotic Syndrome, their kidneys can not preserve the protein that body needs in blood and leak them into urine. For the protein loss in urine, the patients will have systemic swelling. What’s worse, some patients may have pleural effusion, ascetic fluid and even swelling in gastrointestinal tract mucous membrane. Therefore, the patients often have nausea, vomit, and poor appetite. The patients with Nephrotic Syndrome should eat more light and digestible semifluid food and avoid greasy and cold food. Besides the above diet advices, the flowing points are also important for the patients with Nephrotic Syndrome.

1. Salt: The patients with Nephrotic Syndrome should keep low salt in diet. For the general patients, the protein intake is 5~6 grams per day. However, for the patients with Nephrotic Syndrome, they should decrease their salt intake to 2~3 grams per day. In addition, they should also avoid cured food and recessive salt in foods.

2. Protein: For the patients with Nephrotic Syndrome, they loss a large amount of protein in urine, but they can not get enough nutrient supplement. Therefore, in order to guarantee body need of nutrients, they should keep proper protein intake in the early stage, but should avoid too high protein intake. Generally speaking, they should keep 1 gram protein intake per body weight in kilogram. In addition, they should improve the high quality protein intake such as fish, lean meat, and milk and so on in the total protein intake.

3. Fat: The patients with Nephrotic should limit high-fat food intake and avoid eating fatty meat and animal offal.

4. Microelement: As the patients with Nephrotic Syndrome can cause much microelement loss in urine per day such as iron, zinc, copper and so on. The patients should get them through food.


However, diet is only an assistant method for the patients with Nephritic Syndrome. What they should primarily do is to receive effective treatment as early as possible so as to decrease the renal injury to the utmost extent. If you or your loved ones are Nephrotic Syndrome patients and want a personalized diet plan, please consult us on line or email to kidney-treatment@hotmail.com, we will do our best to help you.

How to Diagnose Nephrotic Syndrome

Nephrotic Syndrome refers to a series of clinical symptoms presenting as large amount of proteinuria, hyperlipemia, severe swelling and hypoproteinemia. Continuous and severe proteinuria will lead to hypoalbuminemia, swelling and finally develops into Nephrotic Syndrome.

From the pathogeny of Nephrotic Syndrome, it can be divided into Primary Nephrotic Syndrome and Secondary Nephrotic Syndrome. Primary Nephrotic Syndrome is a series of symptoms caused by Primary Glomerular Nephropathy, Acute Glomerulonephritis, Progressive Glomerulonephritis and Chronic Glomerulonephritis. While secondary Nephrotic Syndrome is caused by the diseases of organs except kidneys or systemic disorders which mainly are infections, connective tissue diseases, metabolic diseases, tumors and hypersensitivity diseases.

How can we know we get Nephrotic Syndrome from its symptoms? Clinically, the characteristics of Nephrotic Syndrome are:

Large amount of Proteinuria (>3.5g/24hours),

Severe swelling

Hyperlipidemia

Hypoproteinemia (low levels of plasma albumins in blood (<3g/dl))

However, if large amount of proteinuria and hypoalbuminemia occur, we can say that Nephrotic Syndrome develops.

(1) Sodium,water retention and swelling: swelling is always the early symptom of Nephrotic Syndrome which develops insidiously. The main reasons of swelling are hypoalbuminemia, retention of water and sodium, massive hormones and so on.

In the early stage, light swelling only appears in eyes, feet, hands and face. While in the late stage, severe swelling will appear in the whole body. At this time, symptoms such as chest tightness, short of breath, difficulty in breath and even congestive heart failure will appear.

(2) Proteinuria, hypoalbuminemia and malnutrition: large amount of proteinuria will cause the reduction of plasma albumins and proteinuria is a necessary condition to diagnose Nephrotic Syndrome. Proteins in the urine mainly come from plasma, which are mainly: myosin and immunoglobulin.

(3) Hyperliporoteinemia: the lipid metabolism of patients with Nephrotic Syndrome is characterized by the increase of low density lipoprotein (LDL)and very low density lipoprotein (VLDL), making the increase of cholesterol and triglyceride in the blood. As a result, arteriosclerosis will appear in patients with Nephotic Syndrome.

(4) Hypercoagulable state: the hypercoagulabe state leads to intravascular thrombosis and the deposition of most fibrin in the glomeruli, deteriorating the function of kidneys.

(5) Infection: the loss of immune globulin, metabolic disorder, the application of immunosuppressive of patients with Nephrotic Syndrome will cause the decline of their immunity. At this time, the patients are extremely easy to be infected and the respiratory tract infection, urinary tract infection and primary peritonitis are the most common to be seen.

(6)Renal insufficiency: various pathological types of Nephrotic Syndrome can cause renal insufficiency. At the stage of severe swelling and significantly active period of pathological changes, Nephrotic Syndrome is always accompanied with transient renal insufficiency which will be back to normal when the swelling vanishes. However, if patients with Nephrotic Syndrome caused by Chronic Glomerulonephritis, most of their kidney functions can not recover even the swelling vanishes.

In conclusion, how to identify Nephrotic Syndrome?


It is not difficult to diagnose Nephrotic Syndrome according to the medical history and classical manifestations in clinic. The main points are: (1) plasma albumin≤3g/dl and total proteins<6g. (2) 24 Urinary albumen≥3.5g. (3) Hyperlipidemia. (4) Swelling. As long as the first two appear, the Nephrotic Syndrome is identified. Patients should have further etiological diagnosis after the Nephrotic Syndrome is identified. So, if one’s Nephrotic Syndrome is identified, the earlier to receive treatment, the better.

Report of Communication between Doctors and Diabetes Patients

Every month, a communication meeting between doctors and diabetes patients will be hold in our hospital. Diabetes sufferers can consult the doctors about their concerns. Our doctors will give a detailed explanation on their questions. The followings are some typical questions asked by diabetes patients. Let us share with you.

1. When child are diagnosed with type 1 diabetes, what can parents do with diabetes?

Learn how to administer insulin injections. Insulin is usually injected into the skin over the abdomen or the thighs.

Know the symptoms of low blood glucose

Monitor the blood sugar level.

Take your child to see the doctor regularly. You also need to closely watch your children symptoms. If he feels ill, treatment needs adjusting.

2. Is there any alternative treatment for diabetes besides insulin?

Presently, the best treatment for diabetes is Immunotherapy. In many cases, Immunotherapy has good effects on diabetes treatment especially in children, Immunotherapy has better effects on children diabetes.

3. How did my child get type 1 diabetes? We have no family history.

Some researches find that only 15 percent of people with type 1 diabetes have an affected first-degree relative. These findings indicate that there may be environmental factors that influence the developemtn of type I diabetes. In fact, people think that type 1 diabetes is a familial disease and primarily occurs in families where there is someone with diabetes. But only a small part of people with diabetes have the tendency toward a family history of diabetes.

4. What is the optimal blood sugar?

In general, optimal blood sugar goals are

Before meals: 70-110 mg/dl

At bedtime 100-140 mg/dl

5. What are the symptoms of Type 1 diabetes?

Increased thirst and frequent urination

Extreme hunger

Weight loss

Increased appetite

Sugar in urine

Unconsciousness

6. What are the common complications of Diabetes

Kidney problem

Diabetic foot

Eye problem

Skin problem

Heart disease

High blood pressure


Mental health

Recovery Path: Voice from a PKD patient

I am a Polycystic Kidney Disease (PKD) patient. Through a systemic treatment, I control the disease very well now and live a normal life just like every healthy person. Here I want to share my treatment experience to all of the patients with PKD and hope this is useful for them.

PKD is a genetic kidney disease with a high heritability. If one of parents has the disease, the chance of inheriting to every child is 50%. But in, but in some cases, it is caused by gene mutation. I belonged to the former one and inherited PKD from my father. Just like all of the girls, I spent the first decades of my life happily and normally. I blessed that I was a lucky dog every day and the 50% of chance did not drop on my head. However, in my regular checks, numerous cysts were observed through ultra-sound exam and I was diagnosed with PKD when I was 26 years old. At that moment, I felt that the world was upside and down. In the latter days, my blood pressure began to rise, had mild back pain.

Witnessing father’ sufferings in fighting with the disease, I really did not want to repeat his path. I still remembered that he had to give up his job and went to dialysis center 3~4 times a week. He became a man of few words and he thought he become a burden to mother and me. Besides the great mental pressure, he had to the sufferings of dialysis such as itching skin, dizziness, hypotension, infection, and anemia and so on.

From my father’s experience, I knew that there were no effective treatments in the western medicines. When the patients do not have symptoms, they have nothing to do to prevent the disease progression. However, with the cysts enlargement, a series of symptoms will appear persistently such as hypertension, hematuria, back pain, enlarged kidneys. Then, their doctors just prescribed them some medicines to remit their symptoms and told them just wait for dialysis relentlessly. I did not want to end my life just like my father and I wanted save myself and find a better solution for all of the patients with PKD. I searched on the internet day and night and I wanted to find a new therapy. On the website, a special therapy attached my eyes: Micro-Chinese Medicine Osmotherapy. Although I had heard of traditional Chinese medicines, I did no the therapy at all. The experts explained to me that it was a further development of traditional Chinese medicines and it was an external therapy instead of oral taken. I eagerly wanted to try the new therapy, but I did not believe the therapy for China was far from India and it cost so much money.

However, after about 3 months’ careful consideration and communication with the experts, I decided to have a try.

To be lucky enough, after 3 months’ Micro-Chinese Medicine Osmotherapy, my symptoms disappeared and the cysts stop enlarging and the big ones shrank a little. The experts told me that as I still do not have serious renal injury and received the timely treatments. If I keep the present disease condition, my disease will not develop into Renal Failure.


Here I just want to tell all of the patients with PKD a new therapy, I wish all of you can live a happy and normal live just like me.

How to Reduce High Creatinine Level

Creatinine level is an important index of renal function. Creatinine is the metabolic product of muscles and mainly is excreted out of body by kidneys. Therefore, it keeps a normal level in blood. However, for the patient with Kidney Disease, their kidneys have fibrosis thus losing the normal filtrating ability. Therefore, their kidneys can not discharge creatinine out of blood, which can cause its level in blood to exceed the normal level. In fact, once the patients’ creatinine level begins to rise, it proves that more than half of their renal function has been damaged. The higher the creatinine level is, the more serious the kidney damage is. Therefore, how to reduce creatinine level is mostly concerned by all of the patients with Kidney Disease. The following article will list the common methods of reducing high creatinine level.

Firstly, conventional methods in reducing creatinine level

In the conventional medicines, the patients with Kidney Disease mainly use detoxification medicines to eliminate the accumulation of the metabolic wastes when their creatinine level only has mild increasing. However, when the creatinine level is beyond the control of the medicines, they have to turn to dialysis. In fact, the mechanism of detoxification medicines and dialysis is just the same. Both of them can just remove the metabolic wastes out of blood to some extent, but they can not treat the underlying causes of high creatinine level.
What’s worse, a series of complications of dialysis can threaten their life seriously. Therefore, in order to reduce high creatinine level, the patients should repair the damaged renal structure firstly.

Secondly, latest methods in reducing creatinine level

Micro-Chinese Medicine Osmotherapy can dilate blood vessels thus improving the blood circulation. What’s more important is that Chinese medicines can repair the damaged kidney structures. As long as they are repaired, the kidneys will be able to recover their normal filtrating ability. As a result, the high creatinine level will reduce naturally.


If you are still worrying about your high creatinine level and want to get more professional advices, please consult us on line or email to kidney-treatment@hotmail.com. Hope our endeavor can give you a satisfying therapeutic result.

How to Find FSGS (Focal Segmental Glomerulosclerosis) Earlier

FSGS refers to focal segmental glomerulosclerosis. It is not a single disease, but a pattern of kidney damage. It is a disease condition, in which the glomeruli that are responsible for filtrating blood are scarred. Without timely finding and treatment, most of the patients with FSGS finally develop Renal Failure and have to maintain their life depending on dialysis and kidney transplant. Therefore, how to find FSGS earlier becomes the most important thing for all of us.

Firstly, it is necessary to know the symptoms of FSGS. As follows,

1. Proteinuria: If you find foam in your urine for no reasons and it persists for a long time, it may be likely to be caused by protein loss in urine. The patients with FSGS usually have large amounts of proteinuria and even develop Nephrotic Syndrome for most of them.

2. Swelling: For the decline in renal function and protein loss in urine, it causes retention of water and sodium in body thus causing swelling. The patients often have swelling around eyes, faces and ankle especially in the morning.

3. Hypoproteinemia: As the patients with FSGS lose large amounts of protein in urine, it can cause the protein concentration to decline in blood thus causing hypoproteinemia.

4. Hypertension: For the retention of water and sodium, it can cause the blood volume to increase, which then cause blood pressure to rise.

The above are the common symptoms of FSGS. If you have one or several symptoms above, you should make cleat whether it is caused by kidney damage. At that time, you should to do relative exams in time.

1. Renal function test: Blood tests and an analysis of a 24-hour urine collection are important in the diagnosis of FSGS.

2. Kidney biopsy: Biopsy is the most accurate test to confirm the diagnosis of FSGS. It can help the patients whether the glomeruli are ossified and which pathological type it belongs to.

The above tests can help the patients get an accurate diagnosis of FSGS. In addition, FSGS is sometimes linked to a hereditary gene. Having a family member with FSGS may increase the chance of acquiring the disease. Therefore, if there is a family member having FSGS, all other family members should take regular tests so as to find the disease in the first time.


Generally speaking, the prognosis of FSGS is bad, especially those with large amount of proteinuria. Therefore, the patients with FSGS should receive treatments as early as possible so as to prevent it from developing into Renal Failure. If you have one or more symptoms above and want to get an accurate diagnosis of your disease, please email to kidney-treatment@hotmail.com.

Is There Other Treatment except Dialysis for Kidney Disease

Dialysis is an important replacement therapy for patients with Renal Failure when their kidneys can not function normally. It replaces their original kidneys to remove the extra fluid and metabolic wastes out of body so as to maintain the physiological activities.

Generally speaking, the patients need three to four times dialysis a week. Although it can remit their symptoms, it can not treat the fundamental cause of Renal Failure. Dialysis just does the cleaning job, but not does repairing job at all. Therefore, with the disease progression, the patients have to increase the frequency of dialysis until kidney transplant is possible. Once the patients with Renal Failure begin dialysis, it means that they give their life to a dialysis machine totally. Once they start dialysis, they will be “addicted” to it. Then is there a better therapy than dialysis?

For the patients with Renal Failure, as their kidneys are damaged seriously, they should recover their normal kidney structures firstly in treating the disease. Then, they should choose the therapies that are effective in both cleaning internal body environment and repairing the damaged kidneys.

Micro-Chinese Medicine Osmotherapy takes full use of the characteristics of traditional Chinese medicines. It can improve the blood circulation thus promoting the excretion of metabolic wastes. In addition, the effective integrants of Chinese medicines can provide some nutrients for the repairing the damaged kidney intrinsic cells. However, if the kidney intrinsic cells are necrotic totally, Micro-Chinese Medicines Osmotherapy is no use for that part of cells. In that case, the patients need Immunotherapy to replace that part of cells.

Immunotherapys are a group of undifferentiated cells with differentiating and renewing abilities. Under right condition, they can differentiate into new cells to replace the damaged renal intrinsic cells to play their roles. As a result, their kidneys can recover their normal structures and functions.


If the patients with Kidney Disease can receive proper treatments as early as possible, they are very likely to avoid dialysis and live a normal like others.

Symptoms and Diagnosis of Childhood Nephrotic Syndrome

Childhood Nephritic Syndrome is very common among the children between the 1.5 to 5 years old and more boys are affected by the disease than girls. In normal cases, kidneys filtrate out excess fluid and metabolic wastes from body and keep the protein that body need in blood. However, for the children with Nephritic Syndrome, as their kidney filtration function is damaged, the protein will leak into urine. As a result, the children will have the following symptoms.

1. A large amount of protein loss in urine.

2. Low levels of protein in blood

3. Edema for the retention of water and sodium

4. Body weight gain resulting from edema

5. Less urination

If the children have the above symptoms, their parents should pay more attention to their children and go to see a nephrologist at once and clear out whether those symptoms are caused by Nephrotic Syndrome.

1. Urine test: The doctor may ask for a urine sample to check for protein or a 24-hour collection of urine for a more precise measurement of the protein and other substance in the urine.

2. Blood test: In normal cases, kidneys can remove the metabolic wastes including creatinine and urea nitrogen from the blood so as to keep the standard levels in body. If the levels of those substances are higher than the normal level, it may prove that the children have kidney damage.

3. Renal biopsy: Sometimes the children are asked to take renal biopsy. The doctor needs to get a small piece of kidney tissue and see it under a microscope to see if the specific cause of kidney damage.

If your children are diagnosed with Nephrotic Syndrome, they should receive treatments at once so as to decrease the further kidney damage.

In the conventional therapies, the doctors mainly prescribe hormones such as metacortandracin, cyclophosphamide and so on to decrease the protein loss and other symptoms. However, although those medicines can control the symptoms for a short time, the disease may occur frequently. What’s worse, hormone has many side effects on the children and influence their healthy growth.


Therefore, the parents should be cautious when choosing therapies for their children. If your child is a patients with Nephrotic Syndrome and want to try a better therapy except hormone, please consult us on line or email to kidney-treatment@hotmail.com.

Causes of Nephrotic Syndrome in Children

Nephrotic Syndrome is not a single disease, but a group of syndromes characterized with a large amount of proteinuria, decreased protein level in blood, swelling and hyperlipidemia caused by glomerular damage. Many diseases and conditions can cause glomerular damage thus leading to Nephrotic Syndrome in children.

1. Minimal-change disease: It is the most common cause of Nephrotic Syndrome in children. Under microscopy, the kidney tissues are normal or nearly normal. At present, the pathogenesis of minimal-change disease is not clear yet.

2. Focal Segmental Glomerulosclerosis( FSGS) and Membranous Nephropathy
In the renal biopsy, about 20% of the renal tissues sample has glomerular scarring or deposition substance. FSGS and Membranous Nephropathy are two common diseases that can result in glomerular damage. The exact causes of the two diseases are not unknown.

Besides the above causes, Diabetic Nephropathy, Systemic Lupus Erythematosus and Amyloidosis also can cause Nephrotic Syndrome.

Moreover, some children may have congenital Nephrotic Syndrome. In this case, the medicines usually do no have much effect on the treatment of the disease. The babies have to maintain their lives by peritoneal dialysis until kidney transplant is possible for them.


The above has described the common causes of Nephrotic Syndrome. If you children have the above diseases, you should ask them to receive treatment at once so as to decrease the damage to their renal function.

Something You Should Know About Focal Segmental Glomerulosclerosis

We are often eager to know the things around us and if we have some confusions, we want to know them clearly. This also goes for diseases. Patients with Focal Segmental Glomerulosclerosis which can be abbreviated FSGS, usually want to know more about it.

What is FSGS?

FSGS is named for the scarring, or sclerosis, that can be found in the kidney of people with this disease. When looked at under a microscope, everyone’s kidneys contain millions of tiny filters called glomeruli. Much as a coffee filter keeps coffee grounds in, glomeruli keep valuable cells and protein in the blood. When those filters are damaged, they become scarred, and they are no longer able to filter blood appropriately, this is called glomerulosclerosis.

The word “focal” is added because in FSGS, only some of the filters are damaged. “Segmental” is included because often only parts of the filters are scarred. So, it is a very descriptive name for the disease.

What are some symptoms of FSGS?

FSGS causes inefficient filtering of wasters from the blood which in return cause the following symptoms.

Proteinuria: large amounts of protein are leaked from damaged glomeruli into urine.

Edema: Swelling in parts of the body, most noticeable around the eyes, hands and feet, that can become painful.

Hypertension: high blood pressure.

Hypoproteinemia: low protein in blood due to the leaked protein into the urine.

Hypercholesterolemia: high level of cholesterol in blood

What should I notice if I have FSGS?

FSGS is not an easy disease to treat. Anyone with this disease should be seen regularly by a kidney specialist. If it is associated with some diseases, treating that particular illness becomes a priority. It is also important for someone with either primary or secondary FSGS to be on medication that reduces the mount of protein in urine. The less protein in urine, the better the patient will be. If urine protein levels are high, complications of Nephrotic Syndrome should also be considered. Patients should receive routine cholesterol screening/treatment.

Finally, every patient with FSGS should have their kidney function monitored regularly with both urine and blood test. As kidney functions declines, certain other interventions may become necessary. No one’s kidney disease is exactly the same, you should consult your doctor for some practical advice about your disease.

In addition to above, many different types of drugs that suppress the immune system are also being used in treating FSGS. The most common of these are steroids. Unfortunately, all of these western drugs have significant side effects. You should balance their advantages and disadvantages when use them.


Patients with this disease should hold an active attitude towards this disease and collect as much information as you can to deal with it. Besides, you can also communicate with your doctor or some experts to get some useful suggestions.

Also, you can try some other therapy, for example, Micro-Chinese Medicine, which usually has some effective results. No matter which way you choose, best wish to you.if you also have some questions, you can email me at kidney-treatment@hotmail.com.

How to Treat Skin Disease in Renal Failure

For the patients with Renal Failure, as their kidneys can not function normally, a large amount of metabolic will accumulate in body thus influencing many organs system of body. Skin disease is a remarked symptom of patients with Renal Failure.

Skin itching is the most common disease problem for the patients with End Stage Renal Failure. Based on some research, about 60 to 80 percent of them will experience skin itching problem. It is also said that nearly 86 to 95 of the patients on dialysis also have to encounter the problems of skin itching for the phosphorus can not be filtrated out of blood abundantly.

Besides skin itching, they still have pale skin, which is related to the secondary anemia. Extensive bruising of the skin for the platelets and other hemostatic abnormalities is often seen. Some patients experience firm plaques or nodules on the surfaces of the larger joints with a chalky material exuding because of calcium deposits in the skin.

In order to solve the skin problems, the patients should use a hypo-allergenic soap and avoid long and warm baths. Moreover, they should avoid drying of the skin. After towel drying, they should apply a thick moisturizer while the skin is still damp. However, those measures can only alleviate the skin problems to some extent, but they can not solve them from the root cause. As the skin problems are caused by the build-up of wastes in body, the patients should firstly remove those wastes out of their bodies firstly.

In normal cases, our kidneys can filtrate our blood and excrete the wastes and excessive fluid out of body so as to keep our internal environment clean and maintain our normal physiological activities. However, for the patients with Renal Failure, their kidneys can not function normally. Therefore, the patients should improve renal blood circulation thus promoting the excretion of wastes.


Micro-Chinese Medicine Osmotherapy makes full use of traditional Chinese medicines in improving blood circulation. The effective integrants of Chinese medicines can dilate blood vessels thus accelerating blood flow. As a result, the accumulated wastes will be able to brought into urine and be discharged out of body in urine. In this way, the patients can treat skin disease from its root causes. If you or your loved ones are suffering from skin problems and have no improvements at all even though have tried countless methods, you can consult us on line or email to kidney-treatment@hotmail.com.

Elevated Creatinine Can Be Treated

Every day, our body can produce various metabolic wastes, and these metabolic waste can be discharged by our excretory system in normal cases. Creatinine is the metabolic product of muscles, its level can have an obvious increase in your blood if you take too much meat or take exercises. However, elevated creatinine owing to that can decrease for normal person within one or two days. You need not worry about this transient increased creatinine. Patients with renal problems can also present elevated creatinine even though they neither eat much meat nor take excessive exercises. Why this abnormality can happen? This mainly results in kidneys fail to discharge these metabolic wastes of muscles, so these wastes can mess up in the body and damage our general condition.

Creatinine is usually discharged through kidneys. It is not a very sensitive index in the clinical test, because creatinine will not get elevated in early stage of kidney disease. Kidneys have great compensatory ability, only a small parts’ impairment will not affect renal function obviously. Once creatinine is higher than normal range, your kidneys have been damaged more than half. Whether medications can reduce creatinine? This is a very controversial issue by far. Some patients can not get expected effect to reduce their creatinine and even their creatinine rise after taking some medicines. Whereas some other patients’ creatinine indeed get lowered by taking some therapies, say homeopathy or some certain medications. This usually happens when patients have kidney disease as well as other complications, like high blood pressure, diabetes or other cardiovascular disease.

According to the comparison test, we find the reason why creatinine can keep stable and even decrease sometimes for those patients with complications. When patients take hypotension to control their bumping blood pressure, their blood vessels in general body can keep in a stable condition. Blood circulation in kidneys will be in good order, high filtration, high internal pressure in glomeruli will not happen. This can slow down the exacerbation of renal function, so their creatinine will not increase further. Similarly, if patients can ensure their glucose under control, those renal capillaries will not suffer from erosion of high glucose. This is also helpful to control the aggravation of kidney disease. So we can say, creatinine is closely affected by renal condition. It will not get worse as long as kidney condition keeps in a good and stable condition. To reduce creatinine further, kidney condition must be improved spontaneously.


Therefore, patients with high creatinine must ensure their primary diseases or complication get controlled. To reduce creatinine level, patients need to take proper treatment to improve their renal function. For any help, you can send email to kidney-treatment@hotmail.com, our medical staff will analyze your medical reports and illness history, and give you pertinent advice.

Advantages and Disadvantages of Peritoneal Dialysis over Hemodialysis

Peritoneal dialysis and hemodialysis are two dialysis methods for the patients with End Stage Renal Failure. Both of them have advantages and disadvantages. The patients should choose a proper dialysis method based on their own disease condition. Compared with hemodialysis, peritoneal dialysis has the following advantages.

1. Peritoneal dialysis does not need vascular access

Peritoneal dialysis is especially suitable for the patients who have difficult in building and maintaining vascular access. Many patients on hemodialysis have thrombosis or narrowing of blood vessels for multiple access failure and have to switch to peritoneal dialysis. Especially for the patients with Diabetes, as they often have blood vessel disease, it is better for them to choose peritoneal dialysis.

2. Peritoneal dialysis has less dietary and fluid restriction

Peritoneal dialysis is a continuous process of removing fluid and metabolic wastes from the body, which is just like the native kidneys to function. For the patients on hemodialysis, they usually undergo dialysis for 3~4 times a week last for 3~4 hours every time. In the non-dialysis days, they have to have a strict restriction on their diet and fluid in case they accumulate in body.

3. Patients on peritoneal dialysis have a better control of blood pressure

Hemodialysis removes the excessive fluid from body at a fast speed, which is very likely to cause fluctuation and congestive heart failure. In peritoneal dialysis, as it is a continuous process, there is less fluid and fluid needs removing. Therefore, the stress to the heart and blood pressure is not so obvious.

4. More mobility

Peritoneal dialysis is generally done by the patient at home. Therefore, they can adjust the time of dialysis according to their own schedule. However, the patients on hemodialysis have to go to dialysis center about 3~4 times a week. They have to plan their own life around dialysis sessions.


The patients with Renal Failure should chose a suitable dialysis method based on their own disease and physical conditions under their doctors’ guidance. However, the patients should know that no matter which type of dialysis, it will cause a series of complications such as heart disease, skin itching, anemia and so on. What’s worse, once they start it, they will be “addicted” to it and they will have to increase the dialysis frequency with the disease progression until kidney transplant is possible for them. Therefore, the patients should choose a better therapy as early as possible so as to avoid dialysis. If you are a Renal Failure patient and do not want dialysis, you can consult us on line or email to kidney-treatment@hotmail.com. Hope our endeavor can help you can a better therapeutic effect.