High blood pressure is one of the most common signs of PKD. In the early stage of PKD when renal function is still normal, patients will have about half (higher than 140 / 90mmHg) high blood pressure. When PKD progress to ESRD, almost 100% of patients will suffer from high blood pressure.
It is very important to early and effective treatment for lowering high blood pressure for patients with PKD. Strict control of high blood pressure can slow rate of decline in renal function, reduce mortality and improve prognosis of PKD.
Ideal for PKD patients blood pressure is 130 / 80mmHg. It can be reached through the following measures.
1. Have good rest, low salt diets, avoid snuff, strong tea, coffee, alcoholic beverages, in the last stage have low protein diets.
2. Drugs as ACEI, ARB, calcium antagonists or a combination of several drugs.
3. If high blood pressure can not be controlled by drugs, surgery may be considered including cyst decortication, renal artery embolization, nephrectomy etc.
4. Chinese medicines. Some Chinese herbal medicines can help lower high blood pressure as hawthorn, gingko biloba, cinnamon, celery, ginger, garlic etc. Chinese medicines can help promote blood circulation and strengthen heart functions to help lower blood pressure.
5. Micro-Chinese Medicine Osmotherapy. Is an external application of Chinese medicines. This can lower high blood pressure and renal cysts shrink promoting blood circulation.
Treating high blood pressure is very important for patients with PKD.Se can help slow progression of PKD disease, reduce the risk of heart problems and other complications. A relatively serious complication of PKD is aneurysm is often the cause of premature death in patients with PKD. Treating high blood pressure and keep it stable level can reduce the risk of aneurysm and aneurysm rupture. Treating high blood pressure can also help relieve other symptoms of PKD, such as swelling, headache, proteinuria, hematuria etc.
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